http://www.kuwaittimes.net/read_news.php?newsid=OTM5NzcxOTYz

Shiites laud Kuwait's tolerance
Published Date: November 05, 2009 
By Nawara Fattahova, Staff writer 


KUWAIT: The Ministry of Awqaf and Islamic Affairs says the majority of the 
hundreds of husseiniyas (Shiite religious gathering places) in the country are 
unlicensed. The ministry's comments were in response to the US State 
Department's annual International Religious Freedom Report 2009 about the 
freedom of religion in Kuwait. The report highlights restrictions on religious 
freedom. It also addresses the situation of Shiites in Kuwait, including their 
concerns about certain issues.

The US report indicates that the Kuwaiti authorities practice a more 
restrictive role on Sunnis than the Shiite sect, and added that no state 
control censorship is being conducted on most husseiniyas in the country. The 
Ministry of Awqaf confirmed some facts of the report. The report mentioned that 
there are hundreds of Shiite husseiniyas and most are either informal or 
unlicensed.

There is a difference between Shiite mosques and husseiniyas. All mosques have 
to be licensed by the Ministry of Awqaf, but they can be financed by 
individuals. These mosques are considered endowment of the family that built it 
and are completely maintained by the individuals," Musaid Al-Dhafiri, the 
Ministry's Director of the Mosques Department for Capital Governorate told 
Kuwait Times.

The situation is different for the husseiniyas. "Most husseiniyas are built 
within the house. So it is considered a private place. Some are built 
separately and are small in size. They take their license from the Ministry of 
Social Affairs and Labor as far as I know," added Al-Dhafiri.

The US report also mentioned that the activities in the Shiite husseiniyas and 
mosques are not censored or controlled in the same way as the Sunni mosques. 
"The Ministry of Awqaf installs a cassette recorder in all mosques to record 
speeches, especially Friday sermons. Thus the Shiite mosques are not 
pre-censored by the ministry," he explained.

There is a certain procedure to be followed. "The ministry can only take action 
in the case of an official complaint. If somebody complains about any violation 
or mistake in an official letter, our department will refer to the caretaker of 
that certain husseiniya or Shiite mosque. He will then comment with regard to 
the complaint and send his reply to our department and enable us to take 
action," Al-Dhafiri said.

As mentioned in the US report, Shiites expressed their satisfaction with the 
present situation and freedom of worship in Kuwait. "I can practice my 
religious rituals freely. I always go to husseiniyas on different occasions, 
and have never felt abused or limited in anything," said 26-year-old Fatma. "I 
don't think there is a need for censorship on the seminars or events held at 
the husseiniyas or mosques.

In fact, I haven't faced any such situation where I felt controlled. Even the 
police patrols that surround the place of Shiite gatherings, especially during 
the month of Muharram (during Ashoura) only come to organize the traffic as the 
place is usually crowded. They don't interfere in the event or enter the place 
to control us," explained 35-year-old Abdullah. 


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