http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/1134687.html

Last update - 00:00 13/12/2009 


Settler group brings Korans to Palestinians after mosque attack 

By Chaim Levinson, Amos Harel and Anshel Pfeffer, Haaretz Correspondents 

Tags: Israel settlements  

A delegation of Israelis from the West Bank on Sunday brought copies of the 
Koran to the Palestinian village of Yasuf, where two days earlier a mosque was 
torched and vandalized allegedly at the hand of angry settlers. 

The delegation from the Gush Etzion settlement bloc, led by peace activist 
Rabbi Menachem Froman, met the village elders at a nearby checkpoint after 
being held up for several hours by the Israel Defense Forces. 

"Our going to the village can bring about a resolution of the conflict," said 
Froman, of the southern West Bank settlement of Tekoa. 

"The people who spread hate in the region are those who invented the method of 
'price tag.' They should be cast out of here," Froman said, refering to the 
term used by right-wing activists for actions opposing anti-settlement moves by 
the government. 

"We want to create new conditions between Jews and Arabs. Arson in a mosque is 
an attempt to sow hatred between Jews and Arabs. Jewish law also prohibits 
damaging a holy place." Froman said. 

At the end of the meeting, Froman presented a Koran to the village leader, 
Munir, who thanked the delegation for "coming here to identify with us against 
violence." 

Security officials, meanwhile, say they fear that the torching of the mosque 
near Nablus on Friday could lead to reprisal attacks by Palestinians on Jews. 
Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has ordered Israel's security services to 
find the people behind the arson, which Jewish extremists are suspected of 
perpetrating. 

Immediately after the attack on the mosque at the village of Yasuf, Palestinian 
residents scuffled with members of the Border Police, a few of whom were 
lightly wounded. Several Palestinians were also hurt. 

The arson prompted army and Border Police commanders to increase their presence 
in the Nablus area to prevent further attacks by Jewish extremists and 
reprisals by Palestinians. Security sources said such reprisals were a concern 
because the arson attack offended Palestinians' religious sentiments. 


"The attack on the mosque was a dangerous provocation that could cause a 
further and unnecessary conflagration," one security official said. 

Israel Defense Forces officers in the West Bank say that some settlers may 
escalate their opposition to the temporary freeze on settlement construction by 
targeting the Palestinian population - the "price tag" policy. 

Attacks like the arson have provoked similar attacks by Palestinians, which the 
Shin Bet security service calls "popular attacks." These include acts that 
require little planning like stabbings, stone throwing and the hurling of 
Molotov cocktails. 

The assailants - whose acts drew condemnations from U.S., Palestinian, Israeli 
and settler leaders - entered Yasuf before dawn Friday, according to the 
police. 

They burned prayer carpets and a book stand containing Muslim holy texts, and 
left graffiti on the floor reading "Price tag - greetings from Effi." The 
vandals escaped. Police officials said they had no definite leads. The Shin Bet 
declined to discuss the investigation. 

"We condemn this attack in the strongest terms and call for the perpetrators to 
be brought to justice," the U.S. State Department said. 

Defense Minister Ehud Barak has condemned the act as a bid to thwart the peace 
process with the Palestinians. "This is an extremist act geared toward harming 
the government's efforts to advance the political process for the sake of 
Israel's future," he said on Friday. 

President Shimon Peres urged officials to do "everything in their power to 
bring to justice" the people behind the attack, which he said ran contrary to 
Israel's fundamental values. 

"The government, the security forces and the law-enforcement institutions must 
take every measure, with the utmost urgency, to find the perpetrators and put 
them on trial in accordance with the gravity of the acts," Peres said in a 
statement. 

According to opposition leader Tzipi Livni in a speech in Herzliya on Friday, 
"while a human rights march goes on in Tel Aviv, in Samaria extremist elements 
set fire to a mosque in a severe, despicable act of provocation." 

In a statement yesterday, the secretary general of the Organization of the 
Islamic Conference, Ekmeleddin Ihsanoglu, added that the "profanation of the 
mosque and the torching of copies of the Koran found in it, and the spraying of 
racist graffiti on the mosque's walls against Islam and Muslims represent 
blatant aggression against the sanctity of sacred places." 

Danny Dayan, who heads the Yesha Council of settlements, said the vandalism was 
"a wrong and foolish act." He added that "whoever did this does not wish for 
the good of the settlements in Judea and Samaria." 

But far-right activist Itamar Ben-Gvir said that "Netanyahu must freeze these 
racist edicts to calm the atmosphere." 

MK Michael Ben-Ari (National Union) added that "those who wish to wipe out the 
Jewish people must not expect us to identify with their symbols and centers of 
incitement. I ran out of condemnations when the synagogues at Gush Katif were 
burned." 

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