http://www.thejakartaglobe.com/lifeandtimes/the-shaping-of-fidel-castros-rebellious-mind/389848


 Former Cuban revolutionary and president Fidel Castro has just finished 
writing his 896-page autobiography. Castro says he's now working on the second 
installment. (Reuters Photo/Roberto Chile) 







Fidel Castro's Rebellious Mind
Isabel Sanchez | August 06, 2010


Cuba's iconic former leader Fidel Castro says his childhood struggle against 
unjust authority turned him into a rebel and revolutionary, in extracts of his 
upcoming autobiography published online Thursday on the Web site Cubadebate.cu.

"I wasn't born a politician, although as a young child I observed events that 
were seared in my mind and helped me understand the world's realities," said 
Castro in "The Strategic Victory," one week before his 84th birthday. 

Four years after stepping down as president to undergo a delicate 
gastrointestinal operation and passing the helm to his younger brother Raul, 
79, Castro has now recovered enough to appear in public and writes regularly 
and extensively in official newspapers and websites. 

In the first part of his two-part autobiography - he said he is busy writing 
the second installment - Castro reminisces about home life in eastern Biran, 
and how his childhood and adolescence shaped his spirit and mind. 

In a 6,500-word chapter of his autobiography, which as yet has no publishing 
date, Castro covers his experience from birth to his religious schooling with 
the Jesuits, and his time studying law in Havana University, where he says his 
political life began in earnest. He said his first recollection of 
"consciously" rebelling was when he was going hungry at a teacher's house where 
he went for pre-schooling, and later, when at 11 years of age he threw a piece 
of buttered bread at a teacher who hit him in class. 

"I threw it in his face... and then I struck him with my hands and feet in such 
a way, in front of all the schoolchildren... that his authority and abusive 
ways left him discredited," Castro said. 

"It was an event that school remembered for a long time." 

Castro also remembers sending a letter "full of admiration" to then-US 
President Franklin Delano Roosevelt, for which he received an acknowledgment 
message from the US Embassy in Havana. 

He said he was good at writing, better still at math, an excellent athlete and 
a gun lover from early in life. 

Conspicuously absent are details of his love life, except for his recollection 
of the time he cried on a beach in front of a girlfriend after some bullies 
blocked him at the university door. 

"I knew the enemy was beyond tolerance. In my quixotic mind, there was no 
alternative left but to face the threat. I could get hold of a gun and I would 
keep it on me," Castro said. 

"I was overtaken by a spirit of competition and perhaps self-sufficiency and 
vanity so common with many young men, even in our times," he added. 

Castro says he was among the few who dared dream of revolution at a time when 
"the empire" (United States) was growing. 

"But nobody can take individual credit in a heroic deed that was a blend of 
ideas, events and sacrifices of many people. 

"With those ingredients, we were able to conquer Cuba's full independence and 
[establish] a social revolution that has honorably withstood more than 50 years 
of attacks and a blockade by the United States," he said. 

Still in command of Cuba's powerful Communist Party, Castro said he has 
"indelible" memories of the circumstances that turned him into a guerrilla 
fighter. 

"It's very pleasing to remember [these circumstances], because there is no 
other way to explain how I forged the beliefs that, after all, determined the 
path I was to take in my life." 

The turning point of the revolution, he said, was when, with 300 men at his 
command, he took on and defeated an army of 10,000 in the forbidding mountains 
of Sierra Maestra in the 1950s. 

That "heroic exploit," Castro said, was the inspiration for the first part of 
his autobiography, a 896-page book full of pictures, maps and documents he 
presented on Monday to his former comrades-in-arms. 

He said he was working on the second part of his life story, covering the final 
rebel assault that brought his bedraggled, bearded band of fighters to their 
final victory in Havana on January 1, 1959. 


Agence France-Presse 

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