Den 17.01.2024 00:54, skrev Andrew Randrianasulu:


ср, 17 янв. 2024 г., 02:07 Terje J. Hanssen <[email protected]>:



    Den 16.01.2024 23:32, skrev Andrew Randrianasulu:


    ср, 17 янв. 2024 г., 01:14 Andrew Randrianasulu
    <[email protected]>:



        ср, 17 янв. 2024 г., 01:04 Andrew Randrianasulu
        <[email protected]>:



            ср, 17 янв. 2024 г., 00:42 Terje J. Hanssen
            <[email protected]>:



                Den 16.01.2024 21:35, skrev Andrew Randrianasulu:


                вт, 16 янв. 2024 г., 23:30 Terje J. Hanssen
                <[email protected]>:



                    Den 16.01.2024 20:23, skrev Andrew Randrianasulu:
                    https://trac.ffmpeg.org/ticket/1258

                    see attached to this ticket modded decoder ...

                    I wonder if Terje's audio really 4ch? if so,may
                    be we can decode it to 4* wav first, then
                    encode them correctly to bluray lpcm / dvd pcm
                    / ac3 ...


                    I did leave out some "empty channels" to
                    simplify and clean up the post. Here are the
                    full ffprobe output for the HDV source
                    (mediainfo was complete):



                well, this ticket still open, so ffmpeg tools do not
                know yet about this .. extension? It decodes in
                compat stereo mode. I attached fixed decoder to this
                ticket, it will be interesting if you just run
                ffmpeg acodec copy command and then compile and run
                decoder on it .. it may decode to 4 files! But not
                sure how it all was arranged when it comes to
                microphones ...? Does camera contain 4 of them? or
                you were supposed to connect your own array?

                Well, I think Steve Mullen's handbook for Sony FX7
                (mine) and V1 clarify there is only two audo channels
                on my FX7::

                  * There is two types of HDV: HD1/720p (19 Mbps) and
                    HD2/1080i /25 Mbps) and Canon's 1080p24.
                  * HD1 is recorded to DV tape using only the DV
                    video segment. The PCM audio segment is open for
                    future use.
                  * HD2 is recorded to DV tape using both the DV
                    video segment and the PCM audio segment. A small
                    Subcode (ITI) segment holds data such
                  * as timecode. Because no PCM audio segments are
                    available, HD2 cannot carry record PCM audio.
                  * MPEG-1 Audio:
                  * Both HD1 and HD2 support two audio channels of
                    audio signals that are digitized with a 48kHz at
                    16-bit quantization and compressed to
                  * 384kbps by MPEG-1 Audio Layer 2 encoding. ProHD
                    adds two-channel PCM audio thus creating a format
                    that can carry four independent
                  * channels of audio. (See Chapter 2 for an in-depth
                    introduction to MPEG-1 audio.)


            yeah, seems to be rarely supported on HDV cameras, see

            https://forum.blackmagicdesign.com/viewtopic.php?f=33&t=171688
            <https://forum.blackmagicdesign.com/viewtopic.php?f=33&t=171688>

            but still!


        
https://ieba.wordpress.com/2008/01/21/hdv-grows-up-sonys-hvr-s270-and-hvr-z7/

        =====
        *4-Channel Audio*
        The HDV specification, like the DV specification, has allowed
        for four-channel audio recording from the outset. Few cameras
        took advantage of it, and when they did, it was an add-on
        that did not maintain full balanced audio throughout. Though
        the smaller Sony HVR-Z7 records only two channels of audio,
        the larger HVR-S270 has two XLR inputs in the front of the
        camcorder and two XLR inputs on the back of the camcorder.
        Each one has a separate audio level control and an automatic
        level control switch on the side of the camcorder.
        =====



To supplement the earlier information with wikipedia's hdv audio specification:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HDV#Specifications

   Audio
   Compression     MPEG-1 Audio Layer II, PCM     (HDV 720p)
   MPEG-1 Audio Layer II (HDV 1080i)
   Sampling frequency     48 kHz
   Quantization     16 bits
   Audio modes and data rate
   MPEG-1 Part 3 AL 2 Stereo (2-channel) at 384 kbit/s (192 kbit/s per
   channel);
   optional MPEG-2 Part 3 AL 2 4-channel at 96 kbit/s per channel.



    and samples:

    https://forum.doom9.org/archive/index.php/t-125966-p-46.html

    =====

    As you can see 4 channel audio is part of the HDV format. I am
    not sure if there are actually 2 audiostreams or only 1. There is
    no way I can check this because the camera itself only outputs
    the 4 ch and no 2 ch. But the computer will only play a 2 ch. But
    when you compare the MediaInfo audio information with the specs I
    expect that there are 2 audio stream just like eac3to detects. It
    would be very very nice if HDV support can be integrated into
    eac3to because many professional cameramen are looking for an
    solution.

    Currently eac3to extracts the m2v and 2ch audio stream fine. Only
    the 4 channel stream isn't detected nor extracted. I uploaded 2
    sample to my server for analysis:
    http://tools.twanwintjes.nl/uploads/temp/00_0001_2010-11-07_153401.M2T
    (49 seconds / 152MB) - Right Click --> Save As
    http://tools.twanwintjes.nl/uploads/temp/00_0002_2010-11-07_214302.M2T
    (44 seconds / 137MB) - Right Click --> Save As


    ====

    yes, files still there :)

    Yeah, I saw some of the forum threads and had a look on the sample
    files.
    For me they the ffprobe outputs were identical with my own hdv.m2t
    files.
    I think as Mullen wrote, the limit for miniDV or HDV tapes was
    utilized for 1080i HD2 with 25 Mbps.
    Only the 720p HD2 format with 19 Mbps had PCM tracs free for later
    use. Maybe other camcorders..


=====

.2.1.8 Adaptive Multichannel Prediction
Adaptive multichannel prediction is used to reduce the inter-channel redundancy. When using multichannel prediction, the signals in the transmission channels T2..T4 are predicted from the signals in the MPEG-1 compatible part of the bit stream (Lo, Ro). Instead of the actual signals in a subband group, the prediction error is transmitted,
together with predictor coefficients and delay compensation.
=======

from

https://courses.e-ce.uth.gr/CE401/tree_menu/tutorials/MPEG2/13818-3.pdf



    Possibly file storage on other disc media could be utilized for
    larger bandwidth.
    But I cannot see it was mentioned for the targeted camcorder disc
    recorder
    
https://www.bhphotovideo.com/c/product/461819-REG/Sony_HVRDR60_HVRDR60_Hard_Disk_Recording.html






                        ffprobe -hide_banner hdv07_05.m2t
                        [mpeg2video @ 0x55d58a968340] Invalid frame
                        dimensions 0x0.
                            Last message repeated 7 times
                        [mpegts @ 0x55d58a93e580] Could not find
                        codec parameters for stream 2 (Unknown: none
                        ([160][0][0][0] / 0x00A0)): unknown codec
                        Consider increasing the value for the
                        'analyzeduration' (0) and 'probesize'
                        (5000000) options
                        [mpegts @ 0x55d58a93e580] Could not find
                        codec parameters for stream 3 (Unknown: none
                        ([161][0][0][0] / 0x00A1)): unknown codec
                        Consider increasing the value for the
                        'analyzeduration' (0) and 'probesize'
                        (5000000) options
                        Input #0, mpegts, from 'hdv07_05.m2t':
                          Duration: 00:06:58.27, start: 3276.528000,
                        bitrate: 25626 kb/s
                          Program 100
                          Stream #0:0[0x810]: Video: mpeg2video
                        (Main) ([2][0][0][0] / 0x0002), yuv420p(tv,
                        bt709, top first), 1440x1080 [SAR 4:3 DAR
                        16:9], 25000 kb/s, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 90k tbn,
                        50 tbc
                            Side data:
                              cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 25000000/0/0
                        buffer size: 7340032 vbv_delay: N/A
                          Stream #0:1[0x814]: Audio: mp2
                        ([3][0][0][0] / 0x0003), 48000 Hz, stereo,
                        fltp, 384 kb/s
                          Stream #0:2[0x815]: Unknown: none
                        ([160][0][0][0] / 0x00A0)
                          Stream #0:3[0x811]: Unknown: none
                        ([161][0][0][0] / 0x00A1)
                        Unsupported codec with id 0 for input stream 2
                        Unsupported codec with id 0 for input stream 3







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