Matthew,
My apologies.  I know your correct first name; however, for some reason,
Mark came out when I typed it!  I've read your comic, for goodness sake!
:)
Thanks for the detailed analysis.  Based upon your work and Herman's
suggestions, I will poke around too to see if I can help ferret out what
is going on.

scott

On Mon, 2007-05-28 at 21:37 -0400, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> On Sun, 22 Apr 2007, Scott C. Frase wrote:
> > Mark,
> 
> It's actually Matthew or Matt...
> 
> > Thanks for taking the time to investigate this.  It will be a big help
> > to get it resolved.
> 
> Okay, after doing more careful tests, I think I've determined that for a
> change, it's all the *other* software that's broken, not Cinelerra.  Here
> are my frame counts for the same file containing an MPEG2 Elementary
> Stream extracted from one chapter of a DVD:
> 
> mpeg3toc/mpeg3dump:  18309
> transcode:           17572
> mplayer (default):   18068
> mplayer -fps 29.97:  18314
> 
> The audio for the same chapter, when extracted and played, takes 610.63
> seconds, which at 29.97 frames per second works out to 18300 frames.
> Cinelerra agrees with mpeg3toc/mpeg3dump.  So although none of these match
> up perfectly, Cinelerra seems to be closest to correct; I think it's the
> other packages that are at fault.  (There go a couple days' worth of CPU
> time I already spent processing the footage with transcode and mencoder,
> but sorting this issue out is probably worth it.)
> 
> Before doing the audio test I experimented with modifying the file
> libmpeg3/mpeg3vtrack.c, which contains the routine that mpeg3toc uses to
> record frames in its index.  I was able to get a TOC file with frame count
> very close to transcode's (I didn't write down the exact number) by making
> it store the previous frame's offset in a static variable and then
> silently return without recording a new frame, if it were called a second
> time with the same offset.  So it definitely appears that most if not all
> of the discrepancy comes from some frames being somehow duplicated or read
> twice.  I've also gotten some messages about duplicate frames from
> mencoder when trying to process this file.  So all is clearly not well
> with the file.  Maybe it is at least partly soft-pulldown after all, and
> different software has different ways of dealing with that.  But based on
> the audio length evidence, I think that these duplicate frames are
> supposed to be there, and Cinelerra is correctly handling them.
> 
> I made a clip of the start of the file using dd, which was the only
> software for clipping it about which I was confident of not changing the
> format at all.  That clip is here:
>    http://ansuz.sooke.bc.ca/temporary/ev-clip.m2v
> if anyone wants to take a look at it.  Grab it soon, because I won't leave
> it up indefinitely.  It's just barely long enough to show clear
> discrepancies among the software packages, and that also is just long
> enough to include one of the spots where mplayer complains about
> telecining and frame rate changes.  I don't know if that's a coincidence,
> or critical to what's going on.  Frame counts for the sample clip:
> 
> mplayer:             241
> mplayer -fps 29.970: 244
> transcode:           230
> mpeg3toc/mpeg3dump:  245
> cinelerra:           245
> 
> The content is the start of title 1, chapter 2, of ADV Films's North
> American release of Neon Genesis Evangelion Collection 0:3.
> 
> > By the way, what tools are you using to investigate the toc?  (Maybe I
> > can learn something new)?
> 
> What I did was look at the files with less and try to figure out the
> format from that.  It seems pretty clear that there's a header and then a
> bunch of 8-byte numbers that increment from zero.  Then to look for
> duplicates I wrote a Perl one-liner.


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