Your tcam is full. It may not log that, you likely need 12.2sxe or sxf to see the logs on sup2. Cut down the number of routes you listen to from your upstreams, having them send you just their customer routes and use default for the rest.

In sup720 and sup1a when the tcam is full it would then process switch. Not sure on sup2 but I presume it's the same.

Jared Mauch

On Aug 13, 2009, at 8:30 PM, Rick Kunkel <[email protected]> wrote:

Hello all,

I've got a problem that I unfortunately don't know a heck of a lot about, which I understand makes answering this question difficult. But I thought I'd pick people's brains in the hopes of at least getting pointed in the right direction.

Here's the deal. I run EIGRP for the internal network, and BGP to talk to the outside world. Occasionally, I go to add a new block or router to the EIGRP network, and it just won't work. Strangely, all the "show ip route" commands look good, but traffic just won't get where it's supposed to go. Crazily, sometimes I can get 20-40% of packets through to the internet, but traffic to the internal network is usually lost. However, it sometimes seems as if the traffic might be lost at a border router we have, which is currently getting two full route tables on a Sup2 running IOS 12.1(26)E8. (Yes, I know, impossible.) In an effort to minimize downtime, I can only poke around at things for so long, before performing the wonky fix.

The fix... Usually I can do something that will withdraw or otherwise change the new announcement, and then put it back, and it will work.

The LAST time this happened, however, when I re-added the new block, suddenly another block on our network became unreachable. It was as if the new block kicked the old one out.

To me, this smacks of a memory shortage somewhere, and it's occurred to me that it may be that border router that has a bunch of EIGRP stuff AND the BGP stuff. I've heard tell of the TCAM filling, but that's supposed to log messages, and I've seen none of those. And does EIGRP use the TCAM? Perhaps an OS bug?

Anyhow, I don't expect anyone to solve the mystery for me (unless they immediately know what's causing it), but I was hoping for some direction. Any commands I can run to quickly show me exhausted space, etc.? I know the Sup2 needs to be upgraded, but I find myself wondering if that will fix the problem, or if this is a result of something else entirely.

This is not a horrendous problem, but it rears its head from time to time, and makes things difficult. Most frustrating of all is that I can't get a bead on it, and have minimal time to troubleshoot on a production network.

Any ideas and/or pointers?

Thanks much!

Rick Kunkel
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