> The worst thing you can do is put a stateful firewall in > front of a > busy DNS server
Well, as a security guy (rather than as a network guy), I would respectfully disagree.
First of all, if your firewall is underspecified or underrated, then yes, you'll have problems. Secondly, if your firewall is misconfigured or mistuned, then yes, you'll have problems. Of course, both of these things are true of the network itself as everyone on this list knows very well.
If you do the job right, from a security point of view, you can certainly put a fine firewall in front of a very busy DNS server. (and when I say "very busy" I'm talking 10K queries a second, which is to say about 20Mbit/second sustained round-the-clock load, for less than $10K)
So then the question comes: well, what's the point? I think that a lot of the folks on this list feel that throwing an ACL in front of a box is effectively the same, from a security point of view, as a firewall and a hell of a lot cheaper.
If you have a lousy firewall (i.e., one that is doing nothing more than keeping a UDP session open), yes, absolutely. However, good firewalls are doing a lot more than that.
You may remember last year's "the Internet is falling and only Dan Kaminsky can explain it" flap around DNS. Well, a lot of the discussion around this bug/problem/issue ignored the truth that a good firewall prevented the attack directly, by knowing enough 'deep packet smarts' around the DNS protocol that the attack scenario was effectively blocked (hey, that's why we have a session table in the first place!). Similarly, a well-configured firewall would have per-IP rate limits in it, which would have been a second line of defense.
Now, if you put in a piece-o-crap firewall that is misconfigured, too slow, doesn't have a big enough session table, and doesn't do anything more than your average reflexive access control list, then you're right on: rip that junk out and go bareback.
But if you do it right, there is value to be provided by a firewall. jms -- Joel M Snyder, 1404 East Lind Road, Tucson, AZ, 85719 Senior Partner, Opus One Phone: +1 520 324 0494 j...@opus1.com http://www.opus1.com/jms _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/