On May 15, 2011, at 12:48 PM, Nick Hilliard wrote:

> if that happens, then your loopback will disappear in no more than dead-time 
> seconds, or possibly earlier if your igp notices that the interface carrier 
> drops.  This will cause the ibgp next-hop will be become unreachable or else 
> to point by default to the nearest traffic sink on your network.   Either 
> way, convergence time won't be hugely different if you compare ibgp+loopback 
> igp vs non-infrastructure igp prefix situations, because in both cases, all 
> you're doing is updating your fib with an igp-induced topology change.
> 
> Some time after this, ibgp will notice that the edge device has disappeared, 
> at which point the non-infrastructure prefixes will disappear from ibgp.

I don't think that its the same and just depends on FIB operations, because 
when the iBGP next-hop disappears, BGP will notice that through BGP next-hop 
address tracking (can react quite fast on the IGP event) and then needs to run 
its path-decision process to install alternates. I believe that this takes more 
time than just running SPF, because its like two operations and not only one. 
If you have PIC support on your platform available then i would say that it 
should behave like you mentioned, (mostly). Imho BGP would pre-calculate in 
such a case a backup-route and the BGP path-decision process wouldn't be needed 
on next-hop change.

Cheers
Christian
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