I found a good example of BGP-SD

https://www.cisco.com/c/dam/en/us/products/collateral/routers/asr-920-series-aggregation-services-router/asr920-full-internet-routing-capability.pdf



-----Original Message-----
From: cisco-nsp [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of James 
Bensley
Sent: Thursday, December 21, 2017 5:02 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [c-nsp] ASR920 Opinions

Hi Jason,

I would second what everyone else has already said; we're using version 
3.16.something (can't remember off the top of my head) on probably a couple of 
hundred ASR920s; usually edge PE services:
L3 VPNs (IPv4, 6PE)
L2 VPNs (mostly pseudowires, just a tiny bit of VPLS on these, we avoid VPLS if 
possible but it does work) BGP OSPF LDP FRR/LFA/rLFA Per-VRF label mode as you 
mentioned

The only problem we have with them is the tiny FIB size, 20K IPv4 routes off 
the top of my head. If you're "unlucky" and PoP a site with a few large 
customers with lots of routes in their relevant customer VRFs you'll blow the 
TCAM long before you run out of ports of bandwidth.

As was mentioned below for full table Internet...

On 21 December 2017 at 17:17, Mark Tinka <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>
> On 20/Dec/17 00:36, Erik Sundberg wrote:
>
>>
>> One down side is the 20K IPv4/IPv6 Route limit. So no full routes and we 
>> also place a RT Filter on our VPNv4 sessions back to the core.
>
> BGP-SD is your friend.
>
> We hold a full IPv4/IPv6 table on each of them in RAM, which a handful 
> of useful routes in FIB. Works great!
>
> It means we can offer our customers a native eBGP session with a full 
> BGP table from the ASR920, i.e., no need for an eBGP Multi-Hop session 
> into the "clever" core.

However no Internet in a VRF here (yet!) and BGP-SD only works on the global 
routing table for the ME3600X/ME3800X, so I assume it's the same for the 
ASR920, meaning when we reach Internet-in-a-VRF deployment coverage == 100% 
we'll be stuffed.

But the full Internet table isn't really a problem for us, as others have 
mentioned you can pseudowire a customer back somewhere or run multi-hop BGP 
etc, but with only 20K FIB entries in TCAM we run out of TCAM just from a few 
large customer VRFs, which is frustrating. We run some of our MEs with the IP 
SDM profile which gives them 4K more IPv4 entries in TCAM (24K total), which is 
more than the ASR920s. That could be one more medium sized customer or several 
smaller ones, extra that we could fit on the device (in terms of the number of 
routes that customer has).

Overall a good stable MPLS-to-the-access layer box, but the TCAM limits make it 
more suited for layer 2 agg then layer 3 agg.

Someone mentioned the micro-burst thing and using "queue-limit percent 100" 
command; that command eventually hit the ME3600X/ME3800X's so we rolled that 
into our default templates back then because we had 10G back-haul links to the 
devices with 1G access facing circuits. When the ASR920 dropped we were hot on 
it with putting that command doing into our default ASR920 templates from the 
start, as we'd been bitten already by micro-burts on the MEs. This issue was 
fairly serious for us as we often have for example, a DSLAM hanging off of one 
or more of the 1G ports, customers are trunked up from the DSLAMs with say a 
10M EFM circuit, so you've actually got a 10G back-haul then a shaper on the ME 
or ASR down to 10M for that VLAN on that 1G link, that's actually two more 
orders of magnitude smaller than 10G > 1G.
"queue-limit percent 100" is a life safer. It's not perfect but works pretty 
well.

Cheers,
James.
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