Bump. Anyone?

> Sent: Friday, August 31, 2018 at 10:47 PM
> From: ring...@mail.com
> To: "Mark Tinka" <mark.ti...@seacom.mu>
> Cc: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
> Subject: Re: [c-nsp] OSPF+BGP and MPLS Q's
>
> Hi Mark,
> 
> Would like to get back to this with some more questions.
> 
> 1. Imagine a ring topology with core switches each sw connected with dual 10G 
> links thus Port channel for increased capacity. The redundancy is achieved 
> from OSPF adjacency over two different VLANs with BFD enabled (first vlan 
> going clock wise and second vlan anti clockwise traversing the trunk links). 
> 
> Would be interested to know your thought on preparing this type of config for 
> MPLS. Convert the trunk links into L3 links? If yes, what about other VLANs 
> (customer vlans) traversing the trunks?
> 
> 
> What for considering whether a device can be in backbone area 0 or not? 
> Because some are not and for simplicity I want to consider having all in area 
> 0.
> 
> Thanks!
> Ton
> 
> 
> > Sent: Monday, July 23, 2018 at 6:28 PM
> > From: "Mark Tinka" <mark.ti...@seacom.mu>
> > To: "Peter Rathlev" <pe...@rathlev.dk>, ring...@mail.com
> > Cc: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
> > Subject: Re: [c-nsp] OSPF+BGP and MPLS Q's
> >
> > 
> > 
> > On 23/Jul/18 16:41, Peter Rathlev wrote:
> > 
> > > I'm also not sure I understand the first question. BFD is a way to
> > > overcome certain failure scenarios if you need to use some kind of L2
> > > transport between the routers. But the better way, since you ask, is to
> > > have two or more physically direct and diverse L3 links between the
> > > routers.
> > 
> > For backbone links, I'd stay away from VLAN's, especially if those
> > VLAN's are used to handle multiple physical paths over one physical port.
> > 
> > This is one area where you want to spend money and make sure each link
> > sits on its own port. You can reduce costs by having those ports on one
> > line card, but that's as far as I'd take the concession.
> > 
> > Also, there used to be some strangeness with running MPLS and other
> > features on VLAN's. I'm not sure if those issues still exist, but if I
> > were you, I'd rather not find out.
> > 
> > 
> > > We have always been single area. Our small size considered this will
> > > most likely never be a problem. If the size of your network is within
> > > an order of a magnitude of ours I see no reason at all to introducing
> > > the complexity of multi-area.
> > 
> > Agreed.
> > 
> > IS-IS and OSPFv3 should scale to thousands of routers. Your biggest
> > limitations are going to be whether you decide to split your IGP into
> > domains because some of your devices have a small FIB (think ASR920's
> > with 20,000 supported entries, e.t.c.). But this will depend on how many
> > devices you have. Your planning should be around your the size of the
> > "FIB-weakest" devices you operate.
> > 
> > Those using OSPFv2 with thousands of routers should advise their experience.
> > 
> > 
> > >
> > > We started the network without route reflectors. When we grew to more
> > > than 20 PE routers we configured three existing PEs as RRs. This was a
> > > bit more complex than we wanted, so we eventually started using two
> > > Cisco 2901 as RRs. They have been with us since and are not breaking a
> > > sweat handling the ~7000 networks and ~17000 paths we have in BGP.
> > >
> > > Having RRs really simplifies deploying new PEs. Big networks probably
> > > have even the deployment of new PEs fully automated, but would then
> > > choose RRs for scalability reasons.
> > >
> > > If I were to start over I would implement RRs from the very start.
> > 
> > Sage advice, like I also suggested before - do it right now, don't wait
> > for things to grow... they will.
> > 
> > Your decision here should be whether you want in-path or out-of-path
> > RR's. If you're doing MPLS, and for simplicity, I'd say go for
> > out-of-path RR's.
> > 
> > If you choose to go for out-of-path RR's, then you give yourself a lot
> > of options re: the type of kit you can use, namely, x86 servers running
> > a VM that is hosting a production-grade software version of a
> > traditional router, e.g., CSR1000v or xRV (Cisco), vRR (Juniper) or
> > VSR-RR (Nokia, formerly ALU).
> > 
> > 
> > > We use unique (type 1) RDs per PE and thus have all PEs see paths from
> > > all other PEs, not just the "best" path, giving us quick failover.
> > 
> > I don't do Internet in a VRF, but it's quite a popular architecture for
> > several operators on this and other mailing lists.
> > 
> > Mark.
> >
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