Definitely a valid point on ECM -  it can help with a few errors detected on 
transmitted page, but consistent errors will simply cause ECM to retransmit 
again, and again, until the fax fails, redials, detects more errors and repeats 
the retransmissions, fax failure, redial, repeat again, etc.
Adding to this, you can disable ECM from a Cisco voice gateway when using fax 
relay. When using pass-through, this can’t be done in IOS and must be done on 
the fax machine itself, but fax relay has the capability to the ECM 
“advertisement” from the destination fax machine’s DIS, which is basically a 
series of tones communicating its capabilities (ECM being one of them). If this 
gets stripped from the DIS, the originating fax machine will simply think ECM 
isn’t supported and will never negotiate it when sending its DCS.

This done on the terminating gateway:

For SIP/H.323
  voice service voip
   fax-relay ecm disable

For MGCP
  no mgcp fax t38 ecm

Hope this helps.

- Dan

From: Ryan Huff [mailto:ryanh...@outlook.com]
Sent: Wednesday, August 19, 2015 10:53 AM
To: nh...@co.fresno.ca.us; Daniel Pagan <dpa...@fidelus.com>; 
norm.nichol...@kitchener.ca; cisco-voip@puck.nether.net
Subject: Re: [cisco-voip] SIP analog gateways


My experince is that analog faxing over SIP is sometimes a dance.

What I have found to work consistently is to disable SuperG3 and ECM on the fax 
modem and restrict the rx/tx of the modem to 14.4 Kbps.

Thanks,

Ryan


-------- Original Message --------
From: "Haas, Neal" <nh...@co.fresno.ca.us<mailto:nh...@co.fresno.ca.us>>
Sent: Wednesday, August 19, 2015 10:31 AM
To: 'Daniel Pagan' 
<dpa...@fidelus.com<mailto:dpa...@fidelus.com>>,"'norm.nichol...@kitchener.ca'" 
<norm.nichol...@kitchener.ca<mailto:norm.nichol...@kitchener.ca>>,"'cisco-voip@puck.nether.net'"
 <cisco-voip@puck.nether.net<mailto:cisco-voip@puck.nether.net>>
Subject: Re: [cisco-voip] SIP analog gateways
We tried to put our faxes all on SIP, best solution was to move 200 DID’s back 
to PRI, sad day…….

Thank you,
Neal Haas


From: cisco-voip [mailto:cisco-voip-boun...@puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of 
Daniel Pagan
Sent: Wednesday, August 19, 2015 5:52 AM
To: norm.nichol...@kitchener.ca<mailto:norm.nichol...@kitchener.ca>; 
cisco-voip@puck.nether.net<mailto:cisco-voip@puck.nether.net>
Subject: Re: [cisco-voip] SIP analog gateways

I personally can’t speak to 3rd party FXS gateways, but I’ve worked with 
customers in the past whose VG224s were integrated w/ CUCM via SIP trunk. The 
two caveats that immediately come to mind are applicable to a non-Cisco FXS 
gateway using SIP as well:


1)      Lack of SCCP supplementary services

http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/ios/voice/fxs/configuration/guide/15_1/fxs_15_1_cg_book/fxssccpsplmft.html

2)      Unable to use shared line appearances between the VG2XX and non-VG2XX 
device.

Just two things to keep in mind. I’ve seen this sometimes act as a deal breaker 
w/ SIP to the FXS gateway. Hope this helps in some way.

- Dan

From: cisco-voip [mailto:cisco-voip-boun...@puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of 
norm.nichol...@kitchener.ca<mailto:norm.nichol...@kitchener.ca>
Sent: Tuesday, August 18, 2015 7:10 PM
To: cisco-voip@puck.nether.net<mailto:cisco-voip@puck.nether.net>
Subject: [cisco-voip] SIP analog gateways


Anyone using a SIP FXS gateway instead of a VG224. Just trying to compare costs 
and ease of use.

Thanks



Norm Nicholson
Telecom Analyst
City of Kitchener
(519) 741-2200 x 7000


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