>Hey all,
>
>       I've been reading into BSCN here lately with Cisco press 
>books. In the book
>there is a fairly detailed discussion of OSPF. I'm not in the least opposed
>to learning it. One thing I would like to understand is why an organization
>would use it. Is this used in ISP's? What are the advantages of it over say,
>EIGRP? I always see it compared to RIPv1 but I find it silly for advanced
>routing protocols to be compared with ripV1.

I'll preface my remarks with the observation that all three advanced 
IGPs:  OSPF, EIGRP, and ISIS, all work well. ISIS is more a niche 
protocol for ISPs.  There are pros and cons for each one.

OSPF and ISIS require structured network topology from the very 
beginning, while EIGRP is much more tolerant -- up to a point.  For 
me, the definitive comment came over a few beers shared with a 
distinguished Cisco engineer.  He observed, "to build a really big 
network, you absolutely have to have clue."  He burped loudly, and 
then went on. "EIGRP has the advantage of letting you stay clueless 
for longer."

The biggest argument against EIGRP is that it is Cisco proprietary. 
Being proprietary has implications beyond the multivendor question. 
Because some of the EIGRP mechanisms have not been published by 
Cisco, there isn't the external knowledge base about EIGRP that there 
is about OSPF and ISIS.  Protocol and network architects have a very 
deep understanding how OSPF and ISIS will behave and what their 
strengths and weaknesses are, but no one who hasn't been a Cisco 
employee can have the same sort of insight.

For similar topologies, EIGRP generally needs less processing than 
OSPF. On the other hand, with ever-faster processors, this may not be 
a significant constraint.  In a fair test, with equivalent timers set 
to equivalent values, both converge very fast, and convergence time 
should not be an issue with any protocol (assuming reasonable network 
topology). EIGRP may be able to find an alternate path faster when 
that path goes through a neighbor, but OSPF is faster if the 
alternate path might be several hops away.

If you run Appletalk or IPX routing, there is a definite advantage to 
using EIGRP. EIGRP also can bring incremental updating to a Netware 
3.x environment that can't be upgraded.

A few things to consider.

>
>
>Please forgive me if this is shortsighted of me.
>
>Thanks in advance,
>Dave
>
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