It's been delayed time and again, but I've finally found the time to push
through the docs and configuration notes needed to get our ASN up and
running with our upstream providers.
So, this morning we began announcing ASN 18506 and our netblocks out
Sprintlink with no problems. I had them turn on full routes and we're up
to: '11176 network entries and 11169 paths' and still climbing.
Ok, so hears the setup:
UUNET - [T1/FR] - s0/0.1 2621 s0/1 - [T1] - s0/1 3640 s1/2 - [T1] - Sprint
I'm still trying to get our Accounts Payable folks to get us our UUNET
account number so I haven't got any BGP communications up with UUNET yet.
As the 2621 is maxed at 64mb RAM, I'm going to tell UUNET to only send me
customer routes. Also, presently I'm filtering non-iBGP info from the 3640
to the 2621 and only allowing Sprint's own ASN through (eventually I'll have
it pass Sprint and their customers). The 2621 shows all the 1238 netblocks
that should be getting through in the bgp table, but if I do a 'sh ip route'
they don't appear, and in fact no BGP routes show.
Here's the pertinent current config sections:
3640:
interface Serial0/1
description External T1 to Turlock 2621 s0/1
ip address 63.107.123.250 255.255.255.252
ip rip send version 2
ip rip receive version 2
!
interface Serial1/2
description T1 to Sprint
ip address 144.232.206.66 255.255.255.252
!
router rip
version 2
redistribute static
passive-interface Ethernet0/0
passive-interface Serial0/0
passive-interface Ethernet0/1
passive-interface Serial1/0
passive-interface Serial1/1
passive-interface Serial1/2
passive-interface Serial1/3
network 63.0.0.0
network 144.232.0.0
network 206.216.246.0
network 207.92.43.0
network 207.92.140.0
network 207.223.144.0
neighbor 63.107.123.149
no auto-summary
!
router bgp 18506
bgp router-id 63.172.195.1
bgp cluster-id 3478924129
bgp log-neighbor-changes
network 63.172.195.0 mask 255.255.255.0
network 63.172.204.0 mask 255.255.254.0
network 144.232.206.64 mask 255.255.255.252
network 206.216.246.0
network 207.92.43.0
network 207.92.140.0
network 207.223.144.0
neighbor 63.107.123.249 remote-as 18506
neighbor 63.107.123.249 description Turlock 2621 to UUNET
neighbor 63.107.123.249 password [removed]
neighbor 63.107.123.249 update-source Serial0/1
neighbor 63.107.123.249 version 4
neighbor 63.107.123.249 filter-list 98 out
neighbor 144.232.206.65 remote-as 1239
neighbor 144.232.206.65 description Sprintlink Modesto T1
neighbor 144.232.206.65 update-source Serial1/2
neighbor 144.232.206.65 version 4
neighbor 144.232.206.65 distribute-list BGP-Egress-Filter out
neighbor 144.232.206.65 filter-list 99 out
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 144.232.206.65
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Serial1/1 254
ip route 10.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 Null0
ip route 63.172.195.0 255.255.255.0 Null0 254
ip route 63.172.195.24 255.255.255.252 63.172.195.3
ip route 63.172.195.28 255.255.255.252 Serial1/3
ip route 63.172.195.32 255.255.255.248 63.172.195.18
ip route 63.172.195.40 255.255.255.248 63.172.195.3
ip route 63.172.204.0 255.255.254.0 Null0 254
ip route 63.172.204.0 255.255.255.0 63.172.195.10
ip route 144.232.187.198 255.255.255.255 Serial1/2
ip route 165.236.160.6 255.255.255.255 Serial1/1
ip route 165.236.161.193 255.255.255.255 Serial1/1
ip route 165.236.161.208 255.255.255.255 Serial1/1
ip route 172.16.0.0 255.240.0.0 Null0
ip route 192.168.0.0 255.255.0.0 Null0
ip route 204.30.40.0 255.255.255.0 Serial1/1
ip route 206.216.246.0 255.255.255.0 Null0 254
ip route 207.92.43.0 255.255.255.0 Null0 254
ip route 207.92.43.48 255.255.255.240 Serial1/3
ip route 207.92.43.80 255.255.255.240 63.172.195.10
ip route 207.92.140.0 255.255.255.0 Null0 254
ip route 207.92.140.128 255.255.255.128 Serial1/0
ip route 207.223.144.0 255.255.255.0 63.172.195.10
ip route 207.223.144.0 255.255.255.0 Null0 254
ip as-path access-list 98 permit ^$
ip as-path access-list 98 permit ^1239$
ip as-path access-list 99 permit ^$
!
ip access-list standard BGP-Egress-Filter
remark **** Limit BGP annoucements to only NetsWork's (ASN 18506) netblocks
****
remark ** Sprintlink supplied netblocks **
permit 63.172.195.0 0.0.0.255
permit 63.172.204.0 0.0.0.254
remark ** UUNET supplied netblocks ** (off until BGP with UUNET is
established)
remark ** Netcom (now Earthlink) supplied netblocks **
permit 207.92.43.0 0.0.0.255
permit 207.92.140.0 0.0.0.255
remark ** Netcom (ICG) supplied netblocks **
permit 207.223.144.0 0.0.0.255
remark ** Netcom (ICG) supplied netblock for Dreamscope **
permit 206.216.246.0 0.0.0.255
ISC-Mod-3640#sh ip bgp 64.6.0.0
BGP routing table entry for 64.6.0.0/24, version 30255
Paths: (1 available, best #1, table Default-IP-Routing-Table)
Not advertised to any peer
1239 14363
144.232.206.65 from 144.232.206.65 (144.228.242.65)
Origin IGP, metric 33, localpref 100, valid, external, best
ISC-Mod-3640#sh ip bgp neigh
BGP neighbor is 63.107.123.249, remote AS 18506, internal link
Description: Turlock 2621 to UUNET
BGP version 4, remote router ID 63.107.123.253
BGP state = Established, up for 13:39:39
Last read 00:00:36, hold time is 180, keepalive interval is 60 seconds
Neighbor capabilities:
Route refresh: advertised and received(new)
Address family IPv4 Unicast: advertised and received
Received 13700 messages, 0 notifications, 0 in queue
Sent 41760 messages, 0 notifications, 0 in queue
Route refresh request: received 1, sent 0
Default minimum time between advertisement runs is 5 seconds
For address family: IPv4 Unicast
BGP table version 45720, neighbor version 45720
Index 1, Offset 0, Mask 0x2
Outbound path policy configured
Outgoing update AS path filter list is 98
1 accepted prefixes consume 36 bytes
Prefix advertised 30946, suppressed 0, withdrawn 11443
Connections established 10; dropped 9
Last reset 13:39:44, due to Peer closed the session
Connection state is ESTAB, I/O status: 1, unread input bytes: 0
Local host: 63.107.123.250, Local port: 179
Foreign host: 63.107.123.249, Foreign port: 11007
Enqueued packets for retransmit: 0, input: 0 mis-ordered: 0 (0 bytes)
Event Timers (current time is 0x30E2DC24):
Timer Starts Wakeups Next
Retrans 2252 11 0x0
TimeWait 0 0 0x0
AckHold 828 765 0x0
SendWnd 0 0 0x0
KeepAlive 0 0 0x0
GiveUp 0 0 0x0
PmtuAger 0 0 0x0
DeadWait 0 0 0x0
iss: 3939302954 snduna: 3941188982 sndnxt: 3941188982 sndwnd: 15275
irs: 1395811063 rcvnxt: 1395826954 rcvwnd: 14953 delrcvwnd: 1431
SRTT: 300 ms, RTTO: 303 ms, RTV: 3 ms, KRTT: 0 ms
minRTT: 4 ms, maxRTT: 524 ms, ACK hold: 200 ms
Flags: passive open, nagle, gen tcbs, md5
Datagrams (max data segment is 1440 bytes):
Rcvd: 3420 (out of order: 0), with data: 828, total data bytes: 15890
Sent: 3729 (retransmit: 11), with data: 2950, total data bytes: 1890347
BGP neighbor is 144.232.206.65, remote AS 1239, external link
Description: Sprintlink Modesto T1
BGP version 4, remote router ID 144.228.242.65
BGP state = Established, up for 05:55:16
Last read 00:00:03, hold time is 180, keepalive interval is 60 seconds
Neighbor capabilities:
Route refresh: advertised and received(old)
Address family IPv4 Unicast: advertised and received
Received 14850 messages, 0 notifications, 0 in queue
Sent 382 messages, 0 notifications, 0 in queue
Route refresh request: received 0, sent 0
Default minimum time between advertisement runs is 30 seconds
For address family: IPv4 Unicast
BGP table version 45720, neighbor version 45720
Index 2, Offset 0, Mask 0x4
Outbound path policy configured
Outgoing update network filter list is BGP-Egress-Filter
Outgoing update AS path filter list is 99
11476 accepted prefixes consume 413136 bytes
Prefix advertised 19, suppressed 0, withdrawn 1
Connections established 3; dropped 2
Last reset 05:55:36, due to User reset
Connection state is ESTAB, I/O status: 1, unread input bytes: 0
Local host: 144.232.206.66, Local port: 11038
Foreign host: 144.232.206.65, Foreign port: 179
Enqueued packets for retransmit: 0, input: 0 mis-ordered: 0 (0 bytes)
Event Timers (current time is 0x30E2E5F0):
Timer Starts Wakeups Next
Retrans 378 15 0x0
TimeWait 0 0 0x0
AckHold 1924 771 0x0
SendWnd 0 0 0x0
KeepAlive 0 0 0x0
GiveUp 0 0 0x0
PmtuAger 0 0 0x0
DeadWait 0 0 0x0
iss: 1926687206 snduna: 1926694323 sndnxt: 1926694323 sndwnd: 32236
irs: 1214201001 rcvnxt: 1215208319 rcvwnd: 15939 delrcvwnd: 445
SRTT: 300 ms, RTTO: 303 ms, RTV: 3 ms, KRTT: 0 ms
minRTT: 4 ms, maxRTT: 428 ms, ACK hold: 200 ms
Flags: higher precedence, nagle
Datagrams (max data segment is 536 bytes):
Rcvd: 3314 (out of order: 0), with data: 2966, total data bytes: 1007317
Sent: 2729 (retransmit: 15), with data: 362, total data bytes: 7116
ISC-Mod-3640#
2621:
interface Serial0/0
description FR T1 to UUNET
no ip address
encapsulation frame-relay IETF
frame-relay lmi-type ansi
!
interface Serial0/0.1 point-to-point
ip unnumbered Ethernet0/0
frame-relay interface-dlci xxx IETF
!
interface Serial0/1
description External T1 to Modesto 3640 s0/1
ip address 63.107.123.249 255.255.255.252
!
router rip
version 2
redistribute static
passive-interface Ethernet0/0
passive-interface Serial0/0
passive-interface Serial0/0.1
passive-interface Ethernet0/1
passive-interface Serial0/2
passive-interface Serial0/3
network 63.0.0.0
network 209.165.3.0
network 209.165.91.0
network 209.165.99.0
network 209.165.100.0
network 209.165.103.0
network 209.165.104.0
network 209.165.106.0
neighbor 63.107.123.250
no auto-summary
!
router bgp 18506
bgp router-id 63.107.123.253
bgp cluster-id 3517276948
bgp log-neighbor-changes
network 63.107.123.0 mask 255.255.255.0
network 209.165.99.0
neighbor 63.107.123.250 remote-as 18506
neighbor 63.107.123.250 description Modesto 3640 to Sprint
neighbor 63.107.123.250 password [removed]
neighbor 63.107.123.250 update-source Serial0/1
neighbor 63.107.123.250 version 4
neighbor 63.107.123.250 distribute-list BGP-Egress-Filter out
neighbor 63.107.123.250 route-map C3640 in
!
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Serial0/0.1
ip route 10.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 Null0
ip route 63.107.123.0 255.255.255.0 Null0 254
ip route 63.107.123.0 255.255.255.224 Serial0/2
ip route 63.107.123.32 255.255.255.224 63.107.123.254
ip route 63.107.123.64 255.255.255.224 Serial0/3
ip route 63.107.123.192 255.255.255.224 63.107.123.254
ip route 172.16.0.0 255.240.0.0 Null0
ip route 192.168.0.0 255.255.0.0 Null0
ip route 209.165.3.224 255.255.255.224 209.165.99.254
ip route 209.165.91.0 255.255.255.0 209.165.99.254
ip route 209.165.100.0 255.255.255.0 209.165.99.254
ip route 209.165.103.0 255.255.255.0 209.165.99.254
ip route 209.165.104.0 255.255.255.0 209.165.99.254
ip route 209.165.106.0 255.255.255.0 209.165.99.254
ip as-path access-list 98 permit ^1239$
ip as-path access-list 98 permit ^$
ip as-path access-list 99 permit ^$
!
ip access-list standard BGP-Egress-Filter
remark **** Limit BGP annoucements to only NetsWork's (ASN 18506) netblocks
****
remark ** Sprintlink supplied netblocks **
permit 63.172.195.0 0.0.0.255
permit 63.172.204.0 0.0.0.254
remark ** UUNET supplied netblocks **
permit 63.107.123.0 0.0.0.255
remark ** Netcom (now Earthlink) supplied netblocks **
permit 207.92.43.0 0.0.0.255
permit 207.92.140.0 0.0.0.255
remark ** Netcom (ICG) supplied netblocks **
permit 207.223.144.0 0.0.0.255
remark ** Netcom (ICG) supplied netblock for Dreamscope **
permit 206.216.246.0 0.0.0.255
route-map C3640 permit 10
match as-path 98
ISC-Tur-2600-2#sh ip bgp neigh
BGP neighbor is 63.107.123.250, remote AS 18506, internal link
Description: Modesto 3640 to Sprint
BGP version 4, remote router ID 63.172.195.1
BGP state = Established, up for 13:44:23
Last read 00:00:26, hold time is 180, keepalive interval is 60 seconds
Neighbor capabilities:
Route refresh: advertised and received(new)
Address family IPv4 Unicast: advertised and received
Received 41750 messages, 0 notifications, 0 in queue
Sent 13692 messages, 0 notifications, 0 in queue
Route refresh request: received 0, sent 1
Default minimum time between advertisement runs is 5 seconds
For address family: IPv4 Unicast
BGP table version 43, neighbor version 43
Index 1, Offset 0, Mask 0x2
Inbound path policy configured
Outgoing update network filter list is BGP-Egress-Filter
Route map for incoming advertisements is C3640
27 accepted prefixes consume 972 bytes
Prefix advertised 20, suppressed 0, withdrawn 2
Connections established 9; dropped 8
Last reset 13:44:29, due to User reset
Connection state is ESTAB, I/O status: 1, unread input bytes: 0
Local host: 63.107.123.249, Local port: 11007
Foreign host: 63.107.123.250, Foreign port: 179
Enqueued packets for retransmit: 0, input: 0 mis-ordered: 0 (0 bytes)
Event Timers (current time is 0x30D96713):
Timer Starts Wakeups Next
Retrans 837 3 0x0
TimeWait 0 0 0x0
AckHold 2242 1409 0x0
SendWnd 0 0 0x0
KeepAlive 0 0 0x0
GiveUp 0 0 0x0
PmtuAger 0 0 0x0
DeadWait 0 0 0x0
iss: 1395811063 snduna: 1395827049 sndnxt: 1395827049 sndwnd: 16308
irs: 3939302954 rcvnxt: 3941189077 rcvwnd: 15180 delrcvwnd: 1204
SRTT: 300 ms, RTTO: 303 ms, RTV: 3 ms, KRTT: 0 ms
minRTT: 4 ms, maxRTT: 389 ms, ACK hold: 200 ms
Flags: higher precedence, nagle, md5
Datagrams (max data segment is 1440 bytes):
Rcvd: 3738 (out of order: 25), with data: 2952, total data bytes: 1886122
Sent: 3427 (retransmit: 3), with data: 833, total data bytes: 15985
ISC-Tur-2600-2#
ISC-Tur-2600-2#sh ip bgp
BGP table version is 43, local router ID is 63.107.123.253
Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, i -
internal
Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Weight Path
*>i0.0.0.0 144.232.206.65 1 100 0 1239 i
* i63.105.6.0/24 144.232.206.65 53 100 0 1239 i
*> 63.107.123.0/24 0.0.0.0 0 32768 i
*>i63.172.195.0/24 63.107.123.250 0 100 0 i
*>i63.172.204.0/23 63.107.123.250 0 100 0 i
* i64.6.0.0/20 144.232.206.65 60 100 0 1239 i
* i144.230.232.0/21 144.232.206.65 94 100 0 1239 i
*>i144.232.206.64/30
63.107.123.250 0 100 0 i
* i159.69.0.0 144.232.206.65 109 100 0 1239 i
* i192.70.205.0 144.232.206.65 94 100 0 1239 i
* i192.83.108.0 144.232.206.65 66 100 0 1239 i
* i192.203.248.0 144.232.206.65 66 100 0 1239 i
* i198.148.180.0 144.232.206.65 43 100 0 1239 i
* i202.167.28.0 144.232.206.65 10 100 0 1239 i
* i202.167.32.0/22 144.232.206.65 10 100 0 1239 i
* i204.80.232.0 144.232.206.65 43 100 0 1239 i
* i204.87.134.0 144.232.206.65 43 100 0 1239 i
* i204.216.16.0 144.232.206.65 60 100 0 1239 i
* i205.153.244.0/22 144.232.206.65 94 100 0 1239 i
* i205.167.138.0/23 144.232.206.65 59 100 0 1239 i
*>i206.216.246.0 63.107.123.250 0 100 0 i
*>i207.92.43.0 63.107.123.250 0 100 0 i
*>i207.92.140.0 63.107.123.250 0 100 0 i
*>i207.223.144.0 63.172.195.10 0 100 0 i
* i208.138.200.0 144.232.206.65 109 100 0 1239 i
* i209.60.44.0 144.232.206.65 60 100 0 1239 i
* i209.60.64.0 144.232.206.65 60 100 0 1239 i
*> 209.165.99.0 0.0.0.0 0 32768 i
* i216.241.152.0 144.232.206.65 66 100 0 1239 i
ISC-Tur-2600-2#
ISC-Tur-2600-2#sh ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter
area
* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is 0.0.0.0 to network 0.0.0.0
S 209.165.106.0/24 [1/0] via 209.165.99.254
S 209.165.91.0/24 [1/0] via 209.165.99.254
S 209.165.104.0/24 [1/0] via 209.165.99.254
207.92.140.0/24 is variably subnetted, 3 subnets, 2 masks
R 207.92.140.0/25 [120/1] via 63.107.123.250, 00:00:16, Serial0/1
R 207.92.140.0/24 [120/1] via 63.107.123.250, 00:00:16, Serial0/1
R 207.92.140.128/25 [120/1] via 63.107.123.250, 00:00:16, Serial0/1
C 209.165.99.0/24 is directly connected, Ethernet0/1
144.232.0.0/16 is variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks
R 144.232.187.198/32 [120/1] via 63.107.123.250, 00:00:16, Serial0/1
R 144.232.206.64/30 [120/1] via 63.107.123.250, 00:00:16, Serial0/1
207.92.43.0/24 is variably subnetted, 11 subnets, 2 masks
R 207.92.43.176/28 [120/1] via 63.107.123.250, 00:00:16, Serial0/1
R 207.92.43.160/28 [120/1] via 63.107.123.250, 00:00:16, Serial0/1
R 207.92.43.224/28 [120/1] via 63.107.123.250, 00:00:16, Serial0/1
R 207.92.43.208/28 [120/1] via 63.107.123.250, 00:00:16, Serial0/1
R 207.92.43.48/28 [120/1] via 63.107.123.250, 00:00:16, Serial0/1
R 207.92.43.32/28 [120/1] via 63.107.123.250, 00:00:16, Serial0/1
R 207.92.43.0/28 [120/1] via 63.107.123.250, 00:00:16, Serial0/1
R 207.92.43.0/24 [120/1] via 63.107.123.250, 00:00:16, Serial0/1
R 207.92.43.96/28 [120/1] via 63.107.123.250, 00:00:16, Serial0/1
R 207.92.43.80/28 [120/1] via 63.107.123.250, 00:00:16, Serial0/1
R 207.92.43.64/28 [120/1] via 63.107.123.250, 00:00:16, Serial0/1
R 207.223.144.0/24 [120/1] via 63.107.123.250, 00:00:16, Serial0/1
R 204.30.40.0/24 [120/1] via 63.107.123.250, 00:00:16, Serial0/1
S 10.0.0.0/8 is directly connected, Null0
R 206.216.246.0/24 [120/1] via 63.107.123.250, 00:00:16, Serial0/1
63.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 21 subnets, 7 masks
S 63.107.123.32/27 [1/0] via 63.107.123.254
R 63.172.205.64/27 [120/1] via 63.107.123.250, 00:00:16, Serial0/1
C 63.107.123.1/32 is directly connected, Serial0/2
S 63.107.123.0/27 is directly connected, Serial0/2
S 63.107.123.0/24 is directly connected, Null0
R 63.172.195.16/30 [120/1] via 63.107.123.250, 00:00:16, Serial0/1
R 63.172.195.20/30 [120/1] via 63.107.123.250, 00:00:16, Serial0/1
R 63.172.195.24/30 [120/1] via 63.107.123.250, 00:00:16, Serial0/1
R 63.172.195.28/30 [120/1] via 63.107.123.250, 00:00:16, Serial0/1
R 63.172.195.0/28 [120/1] via 63.107.123.250, 00:00:16, Serial0/1
R 63.172.195.0/24 [120/1] via 63.107.123.250, 00:00:17, Serial0/1
R 63.172.205.0/27 [120/1] via 63.107.123.250, 00:00:17, Serial0/1
R 63.172.204.0/24 [120/1] via 63.107.123.250, 00:00:17, Serial0/1
R 63.172.204.0/23 [120/1] via 63.107.123.250, 00:00:17, Serial0/1
S 63.107.123.64/27 is directly connected, Serial0/3
R 63.172.195.32/29 [120/1] via 63.107.123.250, 00:00:17, Serial0/1
R 63.172.195.40/29 [120/1] via 63.107.123.250, 00:00:17, Serial0/1
R 63.172.195.224/28 [120/1] via 63.107.123.250, 00:00:17, Serial0/1
C 63.107.123.252/30 is directly connected, Ethernet0/0
C 63.107.123.248/30 is directly connected, Serial0/1
S 63.107.123.192/27 [1/0] via 63.107.123.254
S 209.165.103.0/24 [1/0] via 209.165.99.254
S 209.165.100.0/24 [1/0] via 209.165.99.254
209.165.3.0/27 is subnetted, 1 subnets
S 209.165.3.224 [1/0] via 209.165.99.254
165.236.0.0/32 is subnetted, 2 subnets
R 165.236.161.193 [120/1] via 63.107.123.250, 00:00:17, Serial0/1
R 165.236.160.6 [120/1] via 63.107.123.250, 00:00:17, Serial0/1
S* 0.0.0.0/0 is directly connected, Serial0/0.1
S 172.16.0.0/12 is directly connected, Null0
S 192.168.0.0/16 is directly connected, Null0
ISC-Tur-2600-2#
--
Jason Roysdon, CCNP+Security/CCDP, MCSE, CNA, Network+, A+
List email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Homepage: http://jason.artoo.net/
Cisco resources: http://r2cisco.artoo.net/
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