RIP v1 can optionally support host routes ( /32 )  according to the RFC
(ftp://ftp.isi.edu/in-notes/rfc1058.txt ) this is an optional
implementation.  Cisco has chosen to support host routes, if my own
experiments are accurate. You might want to try a couple of scenarios to
verify.

One more thing to keep in mind. By default, Cisco routers listen for RIPv2
as well as RIPv1. A Cisco router will by default send only version 1.
Therefore it is possible for variable length masks to appear in the routing
table of a RIPv1 router. They will not be advertised back out.

HTH

Chuck

-----Original Message-----
From:   [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of
Jerry Seven
Sent:   Sunday, June 03, 2001 3:27 PM
To:     [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject:        RIPv1: why /32 route is distributed [7:7010]

Hi Group,

In this simple environment:

       172.10.12.0/25
R1----------------------------R2

I run RIPv1 between R1 and R2, the network in between is 172.10.12.0/25,  on
R1 I have loopback0 which is 172.10.0.1/32 and another network
172.10.11.0/28
directly connected, I saw R1 distributes route 172.10.0.1/32 to R2, but not
172.10.11.0/28.

I understand that 172.10.11.0/28 should not be distributed, but why /32
route
is distributed,  on R2 I saw route 172.10.0.1/32, how does R2 correctly know
the mask is 32 bits, for I run RIPv1, packet doesn't carry mask.

I also tried redistribute other /32 routes from OSPF to R1, R1 also
redistribute them to R2, why /32 routes are always redistributed out by RIP.

The versions are all 12.0.

Thanks,
Jerry




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