Carroll,

Thank you so much for the detailed reply.

Would you recommend any books? (I've read "Using UNIX" -QUE-. I have 
installed and played with FreeBSD a little bit. I have no exposure to 
production UNIX environment.)

Thanks,
Marc


>From: Carroll Kong 
>To: "data com" 
>CC: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>Subject: Re: OT, was RE: Tacacs+ for home Use? and Passed CCIE written  
>[7:14428]
>Date: Wed, 01 Aug 2001 13:03:42 -0500
>
>At 03:16 PM 8/1/01 +0000, data com wrote:
>>Carroll,
>>
>>I got CCNP and CCDP but I am pretty new to UNIX system.
>>I want to lean UNIX with a focus on networking part for the following 
>>reasons.
>>-integrate UNIX system to the internetwork
>>-use UNIX for device management using scripts
>>
>>Now, what flavour of UNIX do you recommend to learn as a start? I suppose
>>there is a flavour which contains many commands that also work on other
>>systems, and also a flavour that is most commonly used.
>>
>>Thank you in advance,
>>Marc
>
>I suggest FreeBSD, but any Unix can be leveraged as a basic learning tool
>to learn other Unices.  If you really understand the concepts and theory of
>how unix systems are designed, you can easily adopt other unices.
>
>The problem with the "universal flavor" is that all unices for the most
>part have their roots within two types of unix systems.  BSD and
>SysV.  Most commercial unices will be very SysVish.  This means their init
>scripts are usually different, and the layout is going to be different than
>a BSD like machine.  The freeware OSes tend to be very BSDish.
>
>Unfortunately, this puts you in a bind.  There really is no "one unix to
>rule them all".  :(  Even if you do pick a BSDish like userland like
>FreeBSD, some binaries are different than say Redhad Linux.  Things like
>"route print" would not work in FreeBSD, but "netstat -rn" would work in
>FreeBSD and in Solaris x86!
>
>In BSDish (and open source) terms, Linux distributions are probably the
>most used.  However, they seem to do a lot of nasty non-standard things
>like Microsoft.  Namely, their GNU route and GNU netstat are drastically
>different.  Plus, their /bin/sh is NOT shell script but rather
>BASH!  ARGH!  I feel FreeBSD is far cleaner.
>
>In SysV (and commercial) terms, Solaris has definitely become a king.  If
>you want to get good with SPARC hardware, buy a Sun Blade.  (not suggested
>unless you REALLY want to be a Sun head)  If you just want to learn
>Solaris, you are in luck as Solaris x86 is available for free I
>believe.  (I bought my copy for ~$80bucks?).  Solaris x86 will most
>definitely be less forgiving on the hardware support.
>
>I feel any BSD, Linux, or Solaris are great starters.  Just pick one, and
>get really good with it.  The others will be easily acquired if you run
>into them.  Learn any of them well enough, and you can easily do the two
>things you mentioned.
>-integrate UNIX system to the internetwork
>-use UNIX for device management using scripts
>
>Good luck!
>
>
>
>-Carroll Kong
>


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