At 02:40 PM 9/4/01, khramov wrote:
>I need to change frame size on of my Token Ring subnets. If I change the
>Token Ring frame size on the router and it will be different (larger)
>than the frame size that is configured on a work station how is it going
>to affect the work station? And if I change the frame size on the
>workstation first would that crash the router?
>Thanks

It shouldn't be a serious problem either way you do it. Users may have to 
re-establish connections, however.

Are the routers truly routers or are they source-routing bridges? With 
source-route bridging, each bridge checks the "largest frame" field and 
decrements it if the bridge is configured for something smaller than is in 
the frame. This happens during route discovery and session establishment. 
Changing one of the bridges after sessions are established could cause 
problems.

If the routers are truly routers and are routing IP, there's a similar 
situation. IP hosts can use IP maximum transmission unit (MTU) discovery to 
determine the largest possible frame size to use. This happens during 
session establishment. Changing the MTU on one of the routers after 
sessions are established could cause problems.

But routers shouldn't crash and there shouldn't be any other dire 
consequences. Also, it sounds like you are increasing MTU which is less 
worrisome than decreasing MTU.

Do you do any translational bridging between Ethernet and Token Ring 
segments? Translational bridging can be difficult to get working, 
especially if you use Token Ring frame sizes that are larger than Ethernet 
allows (1500 bytes). If you use routing instead of bridging, there will be 
fewer problems.

If your routers are now going to need to fragment and reassemble IP 
packets, in order to go between Token Ring which supports larger frames and 
Ethernet which supports 1500 byte frames, keep in mind that the routers 
will be slower. This is additional work that they don't normally have to 
do. I think it forces them to use process switching instead of the faster 
switching methods.

Priscilla
________________________

Priscilla Oppenheimer
http://www.priscilla.com




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