Answering early to increase the chance of humiliation if I make mistakes....

In this case, the 1st and 4th octets are not subnets of all zero's/all
one's, because you are using a Class A address. Your 4 little 26 bit subnets
are right in the middle(ish) of a very large Class A network (10.0.0.0 -
10.255.255.255).
The illegal subnets if using 26 bit subnets throughout would be 10.0.0.0/26
and 10.255.255.192/26.

No you can't use 10.60.0.63 as a host address because it is the broadcast
address. Interesting to see exactly what happened if you did (I would
imagine chaos). I would think that the only situation that a broadcast
address can be used is using a 31 bit mask. I know that this can be done
(One device uses the network address and one uses the broadcast), but I
don't know whether that is just for serial connections or whether this can
be used on an ethernet with just two devices.

Open to correction from all-comers as usual, and especially open to comments
on the 31 bit mask thing.

Regards,

Gareth



""Tribavan Raina""  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> Hi..
>
> I was going through some subnetting scenarios and came across this stuf
> which is confusing for me.We have been given a network range of
>
> 10.60.0.0/24.
> We have 3 routers which are connected back to back and they all have 3
> ethernet ports for 3 ethernet networks.Each subnet will have max. hosts 60
> and we also need to design IP addressing for serial links with max.2 IP
> addresses to conserve IP addresses.
> In the solution it says,
> For
> 60 hosts we need minimum 6 bits ,2^6-2=62 hosts per subnet.
> By subnetting 10.60.0.0/24
> we get 4 subnets with 26 bit mask.
> 10.60.0.0/26
> 10.60.0.64/26
> 10.60.0.128/26
> 10.60.0.192/26
> NOw my question is that can we use 1st and 4th subnet as the rule says
that
> u cant use subnet with all 0's and all 1's.
> Same way for the network
> 10.60.0.0/26 the first host would be
> 10.60.0.1/26 and the broadcast address would be
> 10.60.0.63/26
> Can I use 10.60.0.63 as an IP address ,and If not what will happen if I
ping
> this broadcast address.
> I tried this on Win2k and it allows me to use broadcast ip for a network
> interface
> .What is the effect of using broadcast IP as a IP address on a network
card?
>
> Thanks in advance
>
>
> Tribavan Raina




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