At 05:05 PM 1/7/02, Wilson, Christian wrote:
>I know this is a dumb question, but do IPX routing protocols, such as
>EIGRPand NLSP, use admin distances to prioritize between routing protocols?

It's not a dumb question. Administrative distance is a configurable Cisco 
feature on routers running multiple IP routing protocols. Although the 
concept and configuration could be applied to multiple IPX routing 
protocols, they don't seem to be.

IPX networks are usually designed with IPX RIP/SAP on the edges and EIGRP 
or NLSP in the core. There's probably little need to run multiple routing 
protocols on anything other than the routers that connect the edges. 
Redistribution between RIP and EIGRP is enabled by default. Redistribution 
between NLSP and RIP is also enabled by default. (Redistribution between 
NLSP and EIGRP is disabled by default.)

With that said, however, there's nothing stopping you from running RIP and 
EIGRP simultaneously on multiple routers and thus ending up with an EIGRP 
and RIP path to the same network.

According to Ivan Pepelnjak in his "EIGRP Network Design Solutions" book, 
"IPX EIGRP routes are always preferred over IPX RIP routes unless they have 
a higher IPX hop count than the IPX RIP routes. In IP terms, you could say 
that IPX EIGRP has a lower administrative distance than IPX RIP)."

I also found the following in the 11.0 documentation. I'm not sure if it's 
still true.

"By default, the router redistributes IPX RIP routes into Enhanced IGRP, 
and vice versa. When routes are redistributed, a RIP route to a destination 
with a hop count of 1 is always preferred over an Enhanced IGRP route with 
a hop count of 1. This ensures that the router always believes a Novell IPX 
server over a Cisco router for internal IPX networks. The only exception to 
this rule is if both the RIP and Enhanced IGRP updates were received from 
the same router. In this case, and in the case of all other RIP metrics (2 
through 15), the Enhanced IGRP route always is preferred over the RIP route 
when the hop counts are the same."

Unfortunately, I couldn't find anything that confirms my suspicion that 
NLSP routes are preferred over both EIGRP and RIP.

Cisco documentation just says this, which doesn't answer the question: 
"Once you enable Enhanced IGRP and NLSP redistribution, the router makes 
path decisions based on a predefined, nonconfigurable administrative 
distance."

Priscilla

>I can't find any admin distances on the documentation CD.  Any help or a lnk
>to the info would be greatly appreciated!
________________________

Priscilla Oppenheimer
http://www.priscilla.com




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