Dear All,

My wife and I were on holiday in north west Spain recently.  The group that
we were with was mostly concerned with Roman remains, I was looking out for
musical instruments.  We visited Santiago and Leon.  I was particularly
interested in the cathedral of Astorga where lutes appear in prominent
positions over both of the principal doorways, having always thought of
lutes in Spain as non-Christion instruments.  Over a doorway circa 1550 one
is paired with a vielle, over tha later baroque doorway a lute is paired
with a guitar or vihuela.  My bus was leaving in rather less than fifteen
minutes, however I made a very quick tour of the cathedral, and its museum,
to look for similar pairs.  There were none, however a very fine late
renaissance organ case had several angels playing musical instruments.  In
particular two paired angels play guitars.  That on the left is shallow and
vihuela-like, that on the right is deeper and may well be a real, small,
guitar.  In particular the pegs seem clear and not sculpted.  Another
possible real instrument is a harp.  (The organ case is quite high).  I
bought a guide book and caught my bus.

Looking through the guide book (printed in 1991) I found pictures of the
organ but the right-hand guitar is not there.  In its place is a small
cittern.  It is shaped like a carved Italian instrument with a guitar-like
peg plate.  I cannot make out any frets on the small photograph.  If this
should still exist, and is a real instrument, it is important - the only
other Spanish cittern is just the fingerboard from the Trinidad Valencera
shipwreck.

Are there any musicians or instrument makers in north west Spain who could
investigate further?

Peter Forrester

Another sculpture worth investigation at Astorga is a free-standing musician
above the renaissance door playing a large bowed vihuela with a flat tied
bridge as shown by Ian Woodfield but dating from later than 1550.



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