Hello John,

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

> 
> I've read up on shapes, sizes, tunings, plectra, string technology etc, etc. 
> but I have not yet seen a cittern played nor handled one (Someone suggested 
> restringing a normal mandolin as a "training simulator", but this would 
> require 
> the calculation of the correct string gauges, if the result were to feel 
> right).

If you have a spare Waldzither you can use that rather than a mandolin. 
The scale is aproximately the same as a renaissance cittern.

> 1. Is the cittern an all-key instrument, or is it one of those (like the 
> classic banjo) that is very easy to play in one key, reasonably easy in a 
> couple 
> of more, but awkward in more distant keys?

About the same as a guitar I'd say.

> And if so, what keys are handy on the 4-course "Italian" tuning?

G major is definitely the "home key."

> Does the 
> "French" tuning offer advantages or disadvantages, and if so, under what 
> circumstances?

Don't know. Never tried the French tuning.

> 2. I've read about the non-equal-temperament fretting of the cittern. Does 
> this apply to the diatonic variety with the"missing" frets, or is it used on 
> the 
> chromatically-fretted variant, too?

That depends a lot on the luthier.


> 3. Must the cittern be played in a polyphonic style, or is it possible to 
> accompany a song or an instrumental melody using chords, as on the folk 
> guitar?

Strumming is OK. The cittern is possibly the least "polyphonic" of the 
16th C. instruments.


Frank Nordberg
http://www.musicaviva.com
http://www.tablatvre.com



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