The University of Missouri Project

Dr. Gary S. Johnson, a molecular geneticist from the College of
Veterinary Medicine at the University
of Missouri-Columbia is currently doing DNA research to try to locate
the mutation(s) responsible for
causing epilepsy in dogs. The genes controlling seizure problems in dogs
are not well understood, but
this project is attempting to find the marker(s) or mutation(s)
responsible. When these can be
identified, a blood test will tell if an individual dog is a carrier,
clear, or likely to become an affected
(even before symptoms begin). Using this information, breeders can
choose breeding partners who
will not produce additional affected puppies.

Researchers working on this project need information from affected dogs
and their families.
Specifically, what is needed is a 3- to 5-generation pedigree of the
litter where an affected dog (or
dogs) appeared, and blood samples from the affected dog(s), all full
siblings, parents, and when
possible, the grandparents. More distant relatives are potentially
useful, but the most important
samples are from the affected dogs, their siblings, and parents. Family
groups are important so that
the genotype of the affected dogs can be compared to that of close
relatives who are not affected, and
allow researchers to decipher how these genes are inherited from one
generation to the next. An
affected dog with little or no family available may also be of some use.
Participation in the project is
confidential - the names of dogs and owners who participate in the
research will not be revealed.
When the research produces results, individual owners will be able to
request the results of testing on
their own dogs. Results of research are published in such a way that the
identity of individual dogs is
anonymous. There is a packet of information sheets and forms for
submitting samples. You may
make copies and distribute them to other interested breeders and owners.
The packet can be
downloaded at the Canine Epilepsy Network web site,
http://www.cvm.missouri.edu/cen/ or, upon
request, may be faxed or mailed to you. Please contact the co-ordinator
of Veterinary Information Liz
Hansen 573-884-3712 (office)

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