Hello,

There is a known issue that a PrinterJob does not take Chromaticity.MONOCHROME print request attribute into account on macOS (JDK-8315113 [1])

The possible ways for solving the issue with black & white printing on macOS could be:

1. Setting black & white printing with macOS API.

   There is the deprecated PMSetColorMode [2] function:
   "There is no replacement; this function was included to facilitate porting legacy applications to macOS, but it serves no useful purpose."
   and I was not able to find another one.

2. Using a predefined printer.properties file with black & white key/value pairs for known printers.     It needs to maintain the property file to keep list with black & white key/value pairs.     Or just leave only one default  ColorModel=Gray key/value in the property file so users will need to add another ones for their needs.

3. Using a PPD API to get the corresponding black & white value for the given key.     In this way the black & white keys are printer specific and there should be a way to provide these keys to the program.     Another way is parsing a ppd file to find the black & white key/value pair in question. It still requires some search criteria to find the printer specific key.

4. Adding a custom PrintRequestAttribute which allows for a user to add a printer specific key values to PrintRequestAttributeSet.      These key/value pairs are then added to the NSPrintInfo printSettings on macOS.

5. Providing other ways like a jvm option which allows a user to pass black & white key/value pairs to the program.


Are there better solutions for the black & white printing issue on macOS?
What is the best option to start solving the issue with?

Thanks,
Alexander.

[1] https://bugs.openjdk.org/browse/JDK-8315113

[2] https://developer.apple.com/documentation/applicationservices/core_printing/1805783-pmsetcolormode


On 8/28/23 18:00, Alexander Scherbatiy wrote:
Hello,

I am working on issue "8315113 Print request Chromaticity.MONOCHROME attribute does not work on macOS" [1].

There is PMSetColorMode function in the Apple Developer documentation [2] but it is marked as deprecated   "There is no replacement; this function was included to facilitate porting legacy applications to macOS, but it serves no useful purpose."
and really does nothing.


Using native print dialog and selecting Black & White box allows to print black and white pages on macOS. I dumped NSPrintInfo print settings dictionary for two printers when the Black & White box is selected and the logs contain ColorModel key, Gray value for HP ColorLaserJet MFP M178-M181-AirPrint printer and
HPColorMode key, grayscale value for HP Ink Tank 115.
It looks like each printer can have each own key/value for Black & White settings.

I tried to print key/values for all presets available for NSPrintInfo without using the native print dialog:
----------
    PMPrinter pr;
    PMPrintSession printSession = (PMPrintSession)[printInfo PMPrintSession];
    OSStatus status = PMSessionGetCurrentPrinter(printSession, &pr);
    CFArrayRef presetsList = nil;
    status = PMPrinterCopyPresets(pr, &presetsList);
    CFIndex arrayCount = CFArrayGetCount(presetsList);

    for (CFIndex index = 0; index < arrayCount; index++) {
        PMPreset preset = (PMPreset)CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(presetsList, index);
        CFStringRef presetName = nil;
        if (PMPresetCopyName(preset, &presetName) == noErr && CFStringGetLength(presetName) > 0) {
            NSLog(@"  presetName: '%@'", presetName);
            NSDictionary* dict = nil;
            if (PMPresetGetAttributes(preset, (CFDictionaryRef*)(&dict)) == noErr) {
                   // print preset dict

----------
The printers which I tested do contain "Black and White" preset but they do not include key/values related to black and white printing.


What is the right way to use different key/values (ColorModel: Gray, HPColorMode: grayscale, ...) in code to set Black & White settings for NSPrintInfo? Could it be a configuration file which contains all color model key/values for all known printers?

Thanks,
Alexander.

[1] https://bugs.openjdk.org/browse/JDK-8315113

[2] https://developer.apple.com/documentation/applicationservices/core_printing/1805783-pmsetcolormode


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