Yes it's a problem that you encounter in React if you try to do things in a
functional manner. It's not really a "limitation" of React or Om. But at
least in the case of Om I consider it a deficiency great enough to build
direct support so that users aren't hampered by it or forced to come up
with their own ad-hoc solutions.

David


On Wed, Apr 9, 2014 at 10:05 PM, Brendan Stromberger <
[email protected]> wrote:

> I've encountered this issue in vanilla React (js), and couldn't figure out
> any other way than munging my data together such that I could pass it down
> in the way OP describes. I guess my question is, is this limitation
> inherent in React or in the Om abstraction?
>
> On Wednesday, April 9, 2014 3:52:05 AM UTC-7, David Nolen wrote:
> > You're not missing anything. This is a fundamental issue in Om right now
> and I've been designing and working on a fix. Basically in the very near
> future a component will be able to access something in the application
> state without needing a parent component to pass it in from above.
> >
> >
> >
> > The idea is that a component will be able to get its data directly from
> the app state with something like (om/get-shared owner [:app-state :foo]).
> >
> >
> > Still working out the details, but this work is happening in the
> `ind-components` branch. When it's finished there'll be an accompanying
> nested tab view example - one of the cases that suffers the most under the
> current system.
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > David
> >
> >
> >
> > On Wed, Apr 9, 2014 at 6:33 AM, Daniel Kersten <[email protected]>
> wrote:
> >
> >
> > Hi,
> >
> >
> > I'm trying to figure out the best way of structuring complex
> applications in Om and I've hit a bit of a brick wall that I'm hoping
> someone can help me with.
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > I like the concept of cursors - narrow down the application state to
> what the individual components actually need and allow them to read and
> modify only that.
> >
> >
> > The problem I'm having is that I don't know how to structure my state so
> that the correct components have access to everything they need. Its easy
> if each component only requires a strict subset of its parent, which is
> often the case, but not always. I've hit a scenario where a component needs
> access to two very different branches of the app state and I'm not sure how
> to pass it to the component that needs it.
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > As a (contrived) example, imagine you had an app for displaying orders
> in an online store and the application state is something like this:
> >
> >
> > (def app-state (atom {:items  [{:type "book" :price 123} {:type "cd"
> :price 200}]
> >
> >
> >
> >                       :orders [{:date xxx :type "book" :count 3} {:date
> yyy :type "cd" :count 1}]
> >                       :filter "book"}))
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > You can imagine that in a real application the :items and :orders
> branches may be much deeper.
> >
> >
> > Lets say I now have two components, one displaying the items (so it is
> passed a cursor with path [:items]) and one displaying the orders (so it is
> passed a cursor with path [:orders]). What if I now only want to display
> items and orders where the type matches the filter?
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > I have a few options:
> > Restructure the app state in a way that gives each component access to
> what it needs. This is not ideal as it means that I'm modelling my state
> after how its being rendered rather than how its being processed and makes
> it very application specific.
> >
> >
> > I can propagate the additional values down the component tree (eg using
> the :state parameter to build), but this means that every other component
> before the one that consumes it must now do additional work that it
> shouldn't need to know about (couples the parent components too tightly to
> the child one)
> >
> >
> > Similarly, passing it in opts is not ideal as it has the same issue as
> #2, with the added caveat that the component also won't rerender on
> change.I can store the value in component local state and update it through
> a core.async channel. This works well in the example above, where one or
> two simple values need to be communicated, but gets unruly when the
> application is more complex.
> >
> >
> > I can pass the entire app state to each component (perhaps trough shared
> state) and use transformation functions (similar to what Sean Grove did in
> his recent slides) to transform the state into a local view for each
> component. This means each component gets to select exactly what it needs
> to access without worrying about what comes before or after it in the
> hierarchy, but then you lose the benefit of cursors and automatic
> re-rendering when something changes.
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > I'm sure I'm missing something!
> >
> >
> > Any tips appreciated.
> >
> >
> > Dan.
> >
> >
> >
> >
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> >
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