What should the behavior be if admin changes the overcommit factor for a 
cluster that conflicts with the current situation. For example, lets assume 
Cluster X has an over commit factor of 1.5x for memory and the admin wants to 
change this to 1x - i.e no overcommit (or changes from 2x to 1.5x) - however, 
based on the "older" factor, CS might already have assigned more VMs - when the 
admin reduces the overcommit value

1. if there is no conflict, there is no issue
2a. if there is a conflict (i.e. current allocation would conflict with the new 
value) - should we reject this change?  (preferred)
2b. or accept the change but not add more VMs anymore

-----Original Message-----
From: Bharat Kumar [mailto:bharat.ku...@citrix.com] 
Sent: Wednesday, December 26, 2012 4:39 AM
To: cloudstack-...@incubator.apache.org; cloudstack-users@incubator.apache.org
Subject: Re: [Discuss] Cpu and Ram overcommit. 

Nitin thanks for your suggestions.

My comments inline

On Dec 26, 2012, at 3:22 PM, Nitin Mehta <nitin.me...@citrix.com> wrote:

> Thanks Bharat for the bringing this up. 
> I have a few questions and suggestions for you.
> 
> 1. Why do we need it per cluster basis and when and where do you configure 
> this ? I hope when we change it for a cluster it would not require MS reboot 
> and be dynamically understood - is that the case ?
    Depending on the applications running in a given cluster the admin needs to 
adjust the over commit factor. for example if the        applications running 
in a cluster are ram intensive he may want to decrease the ram overcommit ratio 
for this cluster without effecting the other clusters. This can be done only if 
the ratios can be specified on a per cluster basis. 
Also to change these ratios MS restart will not be required.
 
> If we make it cluster based allocators will have to check this config for 
> each cluster while allocating and can potentially make allocators expensive. 
> Same logic applies for dashboard calculation as well.
> What granularity and fine tuning do we require - do you have any use cases ?
   The intent of having cluster based over provisioning  ratios is to deploy 
VMs selectively depending on the type of application the vm will run. By 
selectively i mean the admin will want to specify in which clusters to run the 
VM. This will narrow down the number of clusters we need to check while 
deploying.  I still don't know the exact way in which we should control the vm 
deployment. This definitely needs further discussion, will be clear once we 
narrow down all the possible use cases.


> 2. What would happen in case of contention ?
In case of contention the the hypervisor specific methods to handle the 
contention will come into effect. This feature assumes that admin has thought 
of the possible scenarios and has chosen the overcommit ratios accordingly.
> 
> 3. Please remember to take care of alerts and dashboard related 
> functionality. Along with this also list Zone/Pod.../host/pool API also use 
> this factor. Please make sure that you take care of that as well.
Thanks for the suggestions. 

> 
> -Nitin
> 
> On 26-Dec-2012, at 11:32 AM, Bharat Kumar wrote:
> 
>> Hi all,
>> 
>> Presently in Cloudstack  there is a provision for cpu overcommit and no 
>> provision for the ram overcommit. There is no way to configure the 
>> overcommit ratios on a per cluster basis.
>> 
>> So we propose to add a new feature to allow the ram overcommit and to 
>> specify the overcommit ratios ( cpu/ram ) on a per cluster basis. 
>> 
>> Motivation to add the feature:
>> Most of the operating systems and applications do not use the allocated 
>> resources to 100%. This makes it possible to allocate more resource than 
>> what is actually available.  The overcommitting of resources allows to run 
>> the  underutilized VMs in fewer number of hosts, This saves money and power. 
>> Currently the cpu overcommit  ratio is a global parameter which means there 
>> is no way to fine tune or have a granular control over the overcommit 
>> ratios. 
>> 
>> This feature will enable 
>> 1.) Configuring the overcommit ratios on a per cluster basis.
>> 2.) ram overcommit feature in xen and kvm. ( It is there for VMware.) 
>> 3.) Updating the overcommit ratios of a cluster.
>> 
>> Regards,
>> Bharat Kumar.
> 

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