Here's a relevant article I just came across:

http://fedora.redhat.com/projects/anaconda-installer/manualtest.html

I think it's just a different way of testing the device.

Curtis

On Wed, 2004-01-21 at 13:40, Jason Louie wrote:
> I believe that these are the same last I tried it.  But I assumed that
> the burning software I used (Nero on Win2000,) added some identifying
> headers, or something on the CD.  Thus producing the different MD5. 
> But that still leaves the question on if the CD is still good or not.
> 
> Jeffrey Clement wrote:
> > I do not believe that this is correct.  When you take the MD5SUM of the 
> > cdrom DEVICE (not mounted file system) you are taking the MD5SUM of the
> > whole cdrom image which should be the same as the ISO that created it. 
> > I'm not 100% on this.  It may be that the image gets padded or something
> > like that.  I think what Curtis is talking about is the difference between
> > the ISO and the actual mounted CD file system and yes those definately are
> > different.  So again I think you can simply do:
> > 
> >  cdrecord dev=0,0,0 test.iso
> >  md5sum test.iso
> >  md5sum /dev/scd0 (or whatever)
> > 
> > I think the output from the two MD5 sums should be the same.  Does anyone
> > know for sure on this.  I'm pretty sure I've done this before and I believe
> > it makes sense that this would work.
> > 
> > Jeff
> > 
> > On Wed, Jan 21, 2004 at 12:25:53PM -0700, Curtis Sloan wrote:
> >   
> > > On Wed, 2004-01-21 at 11:43, Jason Louie wrote:
> > >     
> > > > But is this producing the same MD5 checksum directly from the CD as
> > > > the ISO?
> > > >       
> > > I'm not sure if I understand what you are asking, so let me rephrase the
> > > question and you can correct me if I'm misunderstanding:
> > > 
> > > "Is the MD5 checksum of the CD (i.e. /dev/cdrom) the same as the MD5
> > > checksum of the .iso file (before it was burned)?"
> > > 
> > > If this is the question you are asking, then the answer is no.  They
> > > will always be different.
> > > 
> > > The answer lies is in the way the MD5 algorithm works.  It produces a
> > > unique 128-bit checksum for any given arrangement of bytes.
> > > 
> > > In this case, the arrangement of the bytes in an ISO file is distinctly
> > > different than that of the exact same bytes laid out in a filesystem
> > > (i.e. after burning).  The MD5 algorithm doesn't care that they are the
> > > same bytes, since (from the algorithm's perspective) the single ISO file
> > > is fundamentally different than the collection of files taken as a
> > > whole.  One MD5 will be a "fingerprint" of an ISO file, the other of an
> > > entire filesystem.  The difference can seem semantic, but viewed from an
> > > algorithm's point of view, it can make sense.
> > > 
> > > This may account for apparent discrepancies in MD5s (if I understood
> > > your question correctly).
> > > 
> > > HTH,
> > > Curtis
> > > 
> > >     
> > > > I've seem lots of examples on the web on the process of verifying CDs
> > > > burnt from ISOs but I can't seem to reproduce the results.  I only
> > > > have access to a burner on a Win system and I'm wondering if that is
> > > > the reason why the MD5s are different.
> > > > 
> > > > Pete wrote:
> > > >       
> > > > > Linux commandline burning works for me...
> > > > > 
> > > > > http://www.yolinux.com/TUTORIALS/LinuxTutorialCDBurn.html
> > > > > 
> > > > > There are a few examples of commands to copy CDs
> > > > > 
> > > > > Peter
> > > > > 
> > > > > Jason Louie wrote:
> > > > >         
> > > > > > Has anyone been able to verify the *burned* copy of the ISO?  Also
> > > > > > what programs are you guys using for the burning?  I'm using Nero
> > > > > > on a Win system.  I have lots of distros that I would like to
> > > > > > share but I don't feel good about having them available when I'm
> > > > > > not sure if they're good.  I haven't been able to get matching
> > > > > > results with doing an MD5 check on the CD so I was wondering if
> > > > > > anyone has been getting better results.


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