Dear Steve,

  No Phiadelphia chromosome at 4 months is a great result, warm
congratulations to Vanessa.  The PCR may remain positive in some
Gleevec patients, my husband has been on Gleevec for 4.5 years and his
PCR is still positive, this just means that disease is present in low
amounts.  What you should now do is look at the PCR numbers.  Are you
doing quantitative PCR?  This will give a number for the disease load
and if this gets lower and lower with time, this is what the doctors
are looking for.

  Vanessa's counts seem to be dropping.  Do you know what her
neutrophil percentage is?  Doctors look at the absolute neutrophil
count and if this goes below 1000, some doctors stop Gleevec.  And yes,
doctors do give white cell boosters, they usually do this with the
Gleevec,.  The boosters are given to enable the patient to continue on
400mg a day.  The boosters up the white cell count and then there is no
need to lower the dose.

  There is a great article written by Dr. Brian Druker, called
'Practical Management of  CML patients on Gleevec' and he basically
outlines how doctors should treat low counts.  If you wish, I can send
you the article and you can show to your doctor.  Dr. Druker says that
if the absolute neutrophil count goes below 1000, to hold the Gleevec
and allow the counts to come up again.  Then he says to reintroduce
400mg Gleevec and if again the counts crash, only then go to 300mg a
day.   This rule, of course, may vary between doctors but if Vanessa is
taking the white cell boosters, would that not keep her absolute
neutrophil count normal and then why is there a need to lower the dose
so soon?  Would it not be better to see what the boosters do, 400mg is
the standard dose in chronic phase.

  Absolute neutrophil count is calculated by multiplying WBC with the
neutrophil percentage.  Is this value very below 1000?

Best Wishes,
Anjana
caregiver to Roy


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