Good points.

Unfortunately the advice I have received is that testing or practicing with 
expired flares is
illegal, at least in Canada. I could imagine in a sudden distress situation, 
particularly including
heavy wind and waves, that a crew member that has never fired or even loaded a 
shotgun
style flare gun might not be an asset.

I have added a floating GPS VHF-DSC handheld to the ditch bag to backup the 
installed one.
They would be my first choice on Lake Ontario.

Michael Brown
Windburn
C&C 30-1


 
As a side comment to the SOS signals post, there are several dimensions to be 
considered. One is between what is needed according to regulations and what is 
really needed in a real life situation. We all know by now that the gap between 
regulations and reality is only increasing. You need to have a set of safety 
devices as required by the governing bodies but that doesn't me mean they will 
do anything for you in a life-threatening situation. The most publicized 
account of how useless most of the so called offshore safety devices are can be 
found in the Sydney Hobart Yacht Race tragedy of 1998. From jack-lines to 
tethers and lifejackets, to flares and even life-rafts, major flaws and 
failures were reported. This was an event where all major Australian SAR units 
off the east coast were in the air or waterborne to assist, imagine that you 
are thousands of miles offshore on your own, in need of help. 
 
In my opinion, we now should emply the best technology has to offer when it 
comes to communication. The purpose of a light or a flare is to communicate, to 
attract attention to our position, but it is an antiquated product which 
produces very limited results. Many ships will pass by and only pure luck will 
make them turn your way and offer help. The truth is these ships power through 
the night on autopilot, with their crews glancing on their AIS and radar 
screens once in a while, while the CPA and TCPA alarms are set for big targets. 
A simple VHF call with a position could save your life. 
For me personally, I always take into account 2 priorities, first personal 
survival, so I need water, food, first aid. Secondly, communication. A PLB/AIS 
device and a hand-held VHF are worth more than all the flares you can carry. If 
I were in northern waters I would choose a survival suit equipped with a PLB 
over a liferaft. In the tropics, a good hypalon dinghy will do, given that my 
EPIRB/PLB has been activated. 
We spend thousands of dollars on safety equipment that not only sits there idle 
and only needs to be replaced regularly, but it may even be useless in a real 
case scenario. I was once fined by a young and over-zealous Coast Guard officer 
for having a horse-shoe shaped lifebuoy instead of the ring-shaped one. I went 
to Canadian Tire and bought a plastic ring the following day, and passed by the 
Coast Guard to validate it. They said I was legal at that point. However, only 
our son could get his body inside the ring, none of us adults could have used 
it, but was perfectly legal. 
Just a few thoughts on safety onboard. Use satellite beacons, and keep your 
flares for the beach barbeque. 
 
 
Sent from my iPad 
 
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