SeEtta,
 
I hear this vocalization fairly regularly. It is a flight song. Normally the 
male will perform this rendition while performing a courtship/territorial 
flight, which is usually a low fluttering flight not far off the ground. Many 
other species have flight songs, including most grassland species. Many are the 
characteristic song of the species, like with Sprague's Pipit, and are coupled 
with a unique flight display. Others are observed with less frequency, like in 
Cassin's Sparrows, Empidonax flycatchers, Common Yellowthroats, Chats and 
Ovenbirds. The list is long. The office copy of the Western Meadowlark BNA 
account has walked off, so I'm not sure if they describe a flight song or not. 
 
It's not to surprising that you observed him singing his flight song while 
perched so early in the year. The hormones are pumping right now, and he is 
obviously in a singing mood. Once females are on territory he'll start flying 
around and singing with more vigor. 
 
Flight songs and whisper songs have some similarities and some differences. 
Many flight songs are loud and coupled with a species-specific behavior 
(display flights). They are often performed by species that have a "standard" 
song, like meadowlarks, larkspurs, and some sparrows/flycatchers/warblers. 
Passerine flight songs are often performed at crepuscular or nocturnal times. I 
see two types of whisper songs. The first is common in singers who are "warming 
up", such as in juncos and robins who utter complex renditions of songs under 
their breathe on warm winter days. The other group are those species which we 
do not usually think as having any songs at all, like Corvids. I first noticed 
this and began to study it when I worked with captive Western Scrub-Jays. I'd 
be cleaning cages, etc., and hear a beautiful warble coming from a room full of 
scrub-jays, Pinyon Jays, and nutcrackers. I soon tracked it down to a 
particular old male scrub-jay. He'd perform his whisper song every spring. 
Since then I've noticed it in several other corvids, including Pinyon Jay, 
Steller's Jay, and especially Black-billed Magpies. Common Ravens have many 
complex vocalizations, some of which are inaudible and I suspect could fall 
into the class of whisper singing. Around here, Black-billed Magpies perform 
whisper songs all the time, often while sitting on top of a Mule Deer. I'm 
serious, it's weird. They must be proud of the ticks they are gleaning. 
 
Cheers,

Christian Nunes
[email protected]


 


Date: Tue, 15 Mar 2011 02:06:16 -0600
Subject: [cobirds] W. Meadowlark giving 'whisper song'?
From: [email protected]
To: [email protected]

While continuing to research Western Meadowlark vocalizations I New World 
Blackbirds (Jaramillo and Burke) and noticed something that I had missed before 
in the section on 'Song':  "Occasionally performs a 'whisper song.'"  Nothing 
else is said about it.  Could this be the unusual vocalization I videotaped?

And I have found a recording of a similar unusual vocalization like the one I 
videotaped Friday in Pueblo County.  It was song #2 in the Bird Friends of San 
Diego County website

I rechecked Birds of North America online but didn't find anything about a 
'whisper song' or unusual vocalizations except by juveniles and the bird I 
videotaped is an adult.

I would still like to know if others have heard this type of unusual 
vocalization in Western Meadowlarks in Colorado and if this is the 'whisper 
song."

SeEtta Moss
Canon City
http://BirdsAndNature.blogspot.com

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