Hello, Birders.

Thanks to Brandon Percival for posting photos of an interesting wood-pewee 
found on May 21st in Fremont County. Check out this photo of the bird:

http://tinyurl.com/3cl3gvx

If I had *only* that one photo to go on, I'd sure be tempted to call it an 
Eastern Wood-Pewee. Field marks that are good for Eastern Wood-Pewee are: (1) 
the completely orange lower mandible; (2) the overall bright/pale tones of the 
bird; (3) pretty good contrast on both of the pale/bright wing bars relative to 
the rest of the wing; and (4) the bird's down-cocked tail angle (a minor 
supporting character).

Of course, there's more to it than just that one photo. For starters, Brandon 
posted other photos, some of them showing a dusky, "vested" breast; and that's 
more typical of Western Wood-Pewee. And of course there's the matter of the 
bird's location: Needless to say, Western Wood-Pewee is more expected in 
Fremont County.

A few years ago in Birding magazine, Cin-Ty Lee, Andrew Birch, and Ted Eubanks 
had an article on wood-pewee identification. Here's a link to a free PDF 
download of that article:

http://aba.org/birding/v40n5p34.pdf

Also, I've posted an online mini-article, "How difficult, really, are the 
wood-pewees?" Here's a link to that:

http://tinyurl.com/3n5ndzy

And here's something that's of particular relevance to this Fremont County 
bird: an online analysis of a wood-pewee from the Bering Sea Region of Alaska, 
where either species of wood-pewee would be unexpected. Although this Alaskan 
wood-pewee showed various characters for Eastern Wood-Pewee (for example, a 
largely orange lower mandible and the color and pattern of the wing bars), 
there was good reason, or so I thought, to call it a Western Wood-Pewee. Here's 
a link to analysis of that Alaskan bird:

http://tinyurl.com/3f2es3l

One final thought. We're in the month of May. That means wood-pewees in 
Colorado are pretty worn out right now. That's because they are wearing 
feathers that were molted in early last fall. Interspecific variation in, say, 
the extent of the "vest" or the pattern of the wing bars is pretty much wiped 
out, by late spring, by the effects of feather wear.

So I'll agree with Brandon and with Steve Mlodinow that this bird is 
unidentifiable; but I do wonder if it might have been an Eastern!

-------------------------------

Ted Floyd 
Editor, Birding 

Blog: http://tinyurl.com/4n6qswt 

Twitter: http://tinyurl.com/2ejzlzv 

Facebook: http://tinyurl.com/2wkvwxs

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