NOTE: THERE ARE NO NEW RARE BIRD REPORTS IN THE NOTE THAT FOLLOWS.

A late note regarding Last Chance (Washington, although the place should really 
be in its own county (Last County?)) yesterday 10/23.  The place was very 
quiet.  The only birds of note were Townsend's Solitaire (2), Ruby-crowned 
Kinglet, Hermit Thrush, and lots of robins dropping in.

Regarding Lamar, my total number for 4 full days of birding an area roughly the 
size of a CBC circle centered on downtown Lamar from 10/19 thru 10/22 was 96 
species, with an additional one (Ring-necked Pheasant) found dead.  Passerine 
migration seemed mostly over, and what there was left of it, slow.  Most of the 
winter species are "in".  Some of the semi-hardy species linger and wait to 
make their decision about the upcoming months.  Huge numbers of robins are 
definitely on the move.  About the only misses likely present were things like 
Eastern Screech-Owl (haven't seen or heard one down there for years), lingering 
Barn Owl, maybe a newly-arrived Brown Creeper, sapsuckers (couldn't believe the 
tally doesn't include either Yellow-bellied or Red-naped, although the trees in 
general down there are VERY dry and unsappy), no shorebirds (not even a 
Killdeer) except for two Wilson's Snipe shown by a flyover Northern Harrier at 
Thurston, lingering Lark Bunting, McCown's and/or Lapland Longspur, 
Curve-billed Thrasher setting up shop in some gnarly place for the winter, 
wrens (only species detected were a few Marsh at Thurston Res), straggler 
Turkey Vulture, "blue-winged" Teal, unexpected warbler (Black-throated Green?), 
unexpected vireo (Blue-headed?), tanager (all in Pueblo?), Varied Thrush?, Red 
Fox Sparrow?, Wood Thrush?, this is getting more into the "wish" category as 
opposed to "miss" category.

A summary of noteworthy detected species (all previously reported): Merlin (2), 
White-winged Dove (1), Red-bellied Woodpecker (2-3, tough to tell how many are 
really there, they move around so much), Loggerhead Shrike (1), Northern Shrike 
FOS (1), Plumbeous Vireo (1), Western Scrub-Jay (1), Golden-crowned Kinglet FOS 
(1), Eastern Bluebird (several), Mountain Chickadee (2 for sure, maybe more), 
Nashville Warbler (2-3), Townsend's Warbler (1), Field Sparrow (3, one each at 
three different locations), Swamp Sparrow FOS (1), White-throated Sparrow (at 
least 4), Golden-crowned Sparrow (1, I am now calling this individual with a 
dark-gray-black bill (with both mandibles yellowish at their bases) a 
"first-winter" based on a somewhat similar photo in the new Stokes guide), and 
Northern Cardinal (Brandon just might be right about there being as many as 6 
(3 adults and 3 kids from this summer?) at LCC). 

Decipherable feeding activity seemed centered around a few key resources: 1) 
hackberry psyllids (especially Yellow-rumped Warblers and Ruby-crowned 
Kinglets); 2) Virginia Creeper berries (all three mimic thrushes, cardinal, 
flicker, Hermit Thrush, robin, probably others); 3) Russian-olive fruits 
(flicker, solitaire, robin, cardinal, Yellow-rumped Warbler (especially fallen 
pulp on the ground); 4) field crickets (big and black ) and various 
grasshoppers (abundant!!!! and being easily found and eaten my many species of 
birds including Western Scrub-Jay (crickets) and crows (flock of 2000+ west of 
town just walking in fallow fields and nearby cut alfalfa looking like people 
who don't like to cook on Thanksgiving at a restaurant buffet); 5) unidentified 
species of aphid or adelgid (flying everywhere on warm days at LCC (warblers, 
Ruby-crowned Kinglet, maybe sparrows) at LCC Woods (north end); and 6) juniper 
berries (robin, solitaire, flicker, Mountain Chickadee (not sure if they were 
after the berries or some insect (aphids and/or lacewings?) they were finding, 
but definitely showed a preference for the junipers scattered around LCC Woods 
and in the Willow Valley subdivision to the northeast).

Lastly, there are some plant changes at the north end of LCC that seem 
noteworthy.  Probably due to the flooding a few years back, Western Soapberry 
(Sapindus drummondi) and "wolfberry" (Lycium barbarum) shrubs are showing up in 
many places where I've not noticed them before.  There has been a big soapberry 
(native to the canyons of southeastern CO) thicket at the southwest corner of 
the woods (up in the dry sand sage southeast of the Wellness Center) for 
decades that is probably the source of the soapberry seeds.  Who knows where 
the wolfberry (a Eurasian exotic) came from but they now are populating and 
noticeably spreading within the Golden Currant thicket that forms the Plains 
Cottonwood understory at the north end.  I don't know if either of these plants 
has any utility to birds but it will be interesting to watch.

Dave Leatherman
Fort Collins

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