Birders,

John Martin Reservoir tallied 100 species on the CBC conducted on December 15th, but the story behind the number is full of adversity, huge challenges, and, ultimately, the most satisfying count I've ever been a part of. The same storm system that paralyzed the Front Range and northeast Colorado impacted southeast Colorado. Several count participants could not make the drive due to blizzard conditions to the west. We received a glancing blow from snow that began at dawn and made roads treacherous for about an hour, when predicted strong winds kicked in. The wind speed reached 35 miles per hour through early afternoon, but rising temperatures made it almost bearable. Needless to say, conditions for spotting birds were difficult.

The floods of last summer inundated all south-facing cliffs on the north side of the reservoir, along with the warm micro-habitat at the base of the cliffs, which normally hosts many specialty birds. Curiously, with an immense lake that was ice-free, I knew from scouting that the number of waterfowl was extraordinarily low, and that many regular species would not be present. Add to that trying to scope a lake with huge white-caps in howling wind and cold. The few birds present might not be found at all.

Well, the 15 participants worked hard, and found almost everything that I knew about, and much more. Night birders completed a grand slam before the wind and snow ended, detecting five species of owls (including Barn, Western-Screech, Eastern-Screech and Long-eared), as well as both Virginia Rails and Soras.

All species of geese were at record low levels. Mark Peterson, Brad Steger and I estimated 100,000 "white" geese in late November. We tallied only around 300 on count day. On a count that typically has thousands of Ross' Geese, we didn't see any until almost dusk. Common Mergansers, a staple of the count, with numbers up to 12,000, were almost absent. With a lot of work, we ended up with three. We had ZERO individuals of most diving duck species, including Canvasback, Redhead, Lesser Scaup, Greater Scaup, Ring-necked Duck, scoters, Long-tailed Duck. The duck species we had were a count anomaly. After Mallard and Common Goldeneye, our most Common ducks were Gadwall and Northern Shoveler, species normally hard to detect on this count. Grebes were still present, and we got Western, Clark's, a record number of Pied-billed and several Eared. We set a new record with almost 500 American Coots, a species that normally is very hard to find in winter here. We had only three species of Gulls.

My feeders in Las Animas produced three Canyon Towhees, one Curved-billed Thrasher, one Red-bellied Woodpecker and one Common Grackle, all bonus species in this count circle that were seen by the participants that met at my house for lunch.

Some excellent landbirds were found by multiple diligent parties, including two Roadrunners, Mourning Doves, Ladder-backed Woodpecker, White-breasted (eastern) Nuthatch, Brown Creeper, Ruby-crowned Kinglet, Yellow-rumped Warbler, Harris' Sparrow, a single flock of 25 Common Grackles (with no Great-tailed Grackles on the count!), Brewer's Blackbirds and Brown-headed Cowbirds.

Our best birds included a Pacific Loon. I had one while scouting as a Count Week (CW) bird, and I thought there was no way it would ever be relocated amongst whitecaps, but the reservoir counters somehow found it. One party relocated two Black-crowned Night-Herons, new for this count. Kathy Mihm Dunning found a Common Redpoll (photographed). Even in invasion years, they rarely make it this far south.

We had an additional three CW birds. On December 14th, I counted 5 White-faced Ibis, in two separate locations, and saw one in the late afternoon on the tiny pond one frequented for a week, but the pond iced over and we found none of this species that would have been a first Colorado CBC record. I observed three American White Pelicans and one Horned Grebe on December 14th, but that's the breaks.

I felt at the end of the day that we had just about maximized our possibilities considering conditions that were extremely challenging, the reason for my happiness and gratitude for an amazing group of participants.

Duane Nelson
Las Animas, Bent County CO

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