I'm mostly interested in number of individuals divided by total party hours
for the count.
Joe


On Fri, Apr 13, 2018 at 2:15 PM, Diana Beatty <[email protected]> wrote:

> While I do think participation count and participation man hours matter,
> it only goes so far.  For example, having 2 people in an area report 10
> birds does not mean that 4 people should have found 20 birds - either group
> might do equally well at finding the same birds present. The ability of the
> participants and how exactly they cover their assigned area also matter but
> there is little to no accounting for that in the data.  It is a complicated
> nut.  That 1476 year is an apparent outlier from the rest of the data set,
> although i did not calculate if it actually meets the mathematical
> definition at this point. You can see in your graph it is quite far from
> the rest of the data and something interesting may have been going on that
> year worth exploring but that year may not be a particularly good data
> point for discovering trends.  I don't think one CBC data set is going to
> be enough to say with much certainty if there is a real population thing
> going on, but it is intriguing to examine the data anyway.
>
> Here's hoping our CBC participation continues that trend. :)
>
> Thanks,
> Diana Beatty
>
>
>
> On Fri, Apr 13, 2018 at 1:54 PM, Douglas Eddy <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> Hi again,
>>
>> After beginning some attempts at correcting for effort (thanks for
>> pointing that out, Joe Roller!), I'm still playing with different ways to
>> quantify things. I can share two possible points of interest:
>>
>> --Diana's suggestion that the 2016 count may have been low due to poor
>> weather and thus participation doesn't seem to be reflected in the data;
>> the effort for 2016 was much higher than in 1953 (for example), when only
>> half the number of people recorded the highest count in the Colorado
>> Springs dataset, 1476 birds! There were many years with less effort and
>> more birds, which leads me to believe the low count in 2016 might very well
>> reflect a real population thing going on.
>>
>> --I did a very simple regression of number of participants vs. year. As
>> you can imagine, participation goes up over time. But it's the rate that's
>> the fun part: The Colorado Springs CBC adds almost exactly 1 person every
>> year!
>>
>> Cheers, birds, and amateur data analysis,
>> Doug, Laramie, WY
>>
>> On Fri, Apr 13, 2018 at 1:00 PM, Diana Beatty <[email protected]>
>> wrote:
>>
>>> 2016's low count is likely a product of the weather that day - we had a
>>> blizzard with temps around 0 degrees Fahrenheit - some areas of the circle
>>> may not have had the usual level of participation due to that weather, as
>>> well.  In reading all these posts a few questions that occurred to me were
>>> 1. Is there a successional change in habitat at some of these feeders where
>>> people are now reporting lower numbers that could be at play?  Newer
>>> housing developments tend to have slightly different habitat than more
>>> established ones, for example.  2.  Is there any relationship between the
>>> success of EUDO in traditional House Sparrow habitat and House Sparrow
>>> population fluctuations?  Incidentally, I have not noticed decline in the
>>> Security/Widefield/Fountain area but I haven't been keeping close data,
>>> either.
>>>
>>> Diana Beatty
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Fri, Apr 13, 2018 at 11:34 AM, <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Hi all,
>>>>
>>>> First off, hi! I'm brand new to this list. As dumb luck would have it,
>>>> the first post I ever received was yesterday from Diana Beatty. She had the
>>>> wonderful idea to do a linear regression on Christmas Bird Count (CBC) data
>>>> from Colorado Springs to see if there has been a decline in House Sparrow
>>>> population size since 1950. Due to my burgeoning interest in House Sparrows
>>>> as a graduate student, I asked her if she had any more details. In
>>>> response, she sent the raw data for me to have a look at. A big thanks to
>>>> her for sending that along!
>>>>
>>>> Diana's analysis was of course correct: that is, that when looking from
>>>> 1950-2017, there has been no overall trend toward decline. However, my eyes
>>>> wouldn't stop perceiving little peaks and dips in the cloud of data points.
>>>> So I split the data up and found that there have been 3 cycles of
>>>> statistically significant growth and decline since 1950. We're currently in
>>>> the middle of a decline that began in 2001.
>>>>
>>>> It's no surprise that there have been fluctuations in the 67 years of
>>>> CBC data that we have. All wild populations fluctuate. The interesting part
>>>> is telling a story as to why they fluctuate. Often, growth and decline
>>>> cycles have something to do with climatic patterns, possibly interacting
>>>> with things like competition and selection. Unfortunately, I'm not sure
>>>> that I have the expertise to attempt any associations with climate or other
>>>> factors right now. But it's likely there's something of interest going on,
>>>> even if we don't know what it is!
>>>>
>>>> I'm attaching a visual representation of the CBC data to this post. I
>>>> color-coded each of the cycles. The x-axis shows passage of time with the
>>>> far left side being 1950 and the far right being 2017. On the y-axis is the
>>>> CBC count data, with lower values on the bottom and higher counts up
>>>> higher. Note that the red dots, spanning the years 1950-1984, represent the
>>>> longest and slowest decline. The last 2 declines (the second of which we're
>>>> currently in right now) occurred on much smaller time scales, from
>>>> 1985-2000 (black dots) and from 2001-present (blue dots). The lowest ever
>>>> count in the entire data set was in 2016 with only 177 House Sparrows
>>>> reported.
>>>>
>>>> While it's likely that a population ecologist could point out several
>>>> ways I've poorly described these patterns, I think it's cool that Diana
>>>> began all this with an analysis of publicly-accessible data and shared it
>>>> on a bird listserv. Thanks a lot to all of you for reading this, and I'd
>>>> love to continue the conversation if anyone is interested!
>>>>
>>>> Good birding,
>>>> Doug Eddy, Laramie, WY
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> <https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-W4ZLspoVpXs/WtDp4O0kJaI/AAAAAAAAEHs/uDW1KB6HAxM4nTqWldzLFY3x87o-QtHxgCLcBGAs/s1600/HOSP%2BCBC%2BCol%2BSprings.png>
>>>>
>>>>
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>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>>
>>> ******
>>>
>>> All that is gold does not glitter, not all those who wander are lost;
>>> the old that is strong does not wither, deep roots are not reached by the
>>> frost.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> Doug Eddy
>> PhD student, Carling Lab
>> Program in Ecology (PiE)
>> Department of Zoology & Physiology
>> University of Wyoming
>> www.carlinglab.com
>>
>>
>
>
> --
>
> ******
>
> All that is gold does not glitter, not all those who wander are lost; the
> old that is strong does not wither, deep roots are not reached by the frost.
>
>
>
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