Thanks a lot, this was extremely helpful!

One more thing, you mentioned the term "KVO Compliance"... I understand that this means to send the proper notifications when a change to my property has been made...

But: would it be considered bad practice if my file class does have a property that is used just for displaying purpose (For example, by combining other properties (fileName, extension, size) into a nicely formatted string) to display in a tableView... by bad practice I mean: I know that this property is only used for display purpose and will never be edited... but will be modified when other properties (filePath etc..) have been modified?

Would it mean that this property is not "KVO compliant" and if so, is it a problem? Assuming I know it should never be "observed" (i.e. it will never be modified directly, only by modifying other properties)... basically from your post I understand that.. technically, it's not a problem to do it like that, but... would it be considered bad practice since the property is not KVO compliant? and if so, is it even possible to make it KVO compliant?

Jean-Nicolas Jolivet

Quincey Morris wrote:
On Oct 28, 2008, at 00:19, Jean-Nicolas Jolivet wrote:

Is it ok to bind my column to a property that is, in fact, not a property but just a method that returns a string... or should I create an actual instance variable "NSString *fileName" with a regular getter and setter....?

A property *is* just a method (or, if readwrite, a pair of methods -- the getter and the setter). The instance variable, if there is one, is "merely" an implementation detail within the class. Some properties don't use an instance variable (NSString's lastPathComponent property almost certainly doesn't, for example). Some properties (like your "fileName") use an instance variable, but compute a value from it.

Furthermore, assuming that your File class has both filePath and fileName properties, then your fileName implementation:

    return [filePath lastPathComponent];

might alternatively be:

    return [self.filePath lastPathComponent];

If you get the difference, you're home free, conceptually. (The 2nd one extracts the file name from your filePath property, without any assumption about how the property is implemented. The 1st one uses a convenient instance variable that happens to contain the information you want. Either approach is fine in this case, but in more complicated cases, it's important to distinguish between the value of the property and the value of some variable.)

Finally, you also need to pay attention to KVO compliance. Assuming your filePath property is compliant (meaning that changes to it produce the proper KVO notifications), your fileName property isn't (unless the filePath never changes in a File object after it is initialized, in which case the question is moot).

HTH
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