On Oct 6, 2010, at 1:53 PM, eveningnick eveningnick wrote:

> Hello
> I have an application that transforms a very big file, and during that
> operation i want to give a chance to user to press Esc and cancel this
> transformation. Therefore i need to make mainRunLoop run inbetween
> some "phases" of the file transformation.

It will be much easier to use a custom subclass of NSOperation for this kind of 
problem.
The operation's -main method should perform the transformation in a peace-wise 
manner and thereby repeatedly checking its cancelation state (-isCancelled 
method), like:

- (void) main {
    // runs on a secondary thread
    NSAutoreleasePool* pool = [[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init];
    ...
    while (![self isCancelled] && !done) {
        // transform a peace of data
        ... 
    }

    [delegate fileTransformOperationDidFinish:self];

    [pool release];
}

You add the operation to a NSOperationQueue instance which schedules its 
operations onto a secondary thread. From your main thread you may then cancel 
the operation by sending it the -cancel message. 

There are several ways to notify the application (or some object) when the task 
is finished. Using a delegate is safe and easy. You may consider to define a 
protocol for the delegate. The delegate method may also schedule its actual 
work to the main thread (via 
-performSelectorOnMainThread:withObject:waitUntilDone:) if this is necessary.

Just be careful when your task requires itself a runloop (e.g. using 
asynchronous NSURLConnection) - since there exists no (implicit) one when 
invoking an NSOperation's -main method on a secondary thread. Properly 
implementing this will require more elaborated code, though.


Andreas


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