On 29 Nov, 2010, at 19:27, Graham Cox wrote:

> 
> On 30/11/2010, at 1:59 PM, Rainer Standke wrote:
> 
>> The intended behavior is not to get anything if the conditions are not met.
>> 
>> 
>> Is this kosher? Do I have to do any kind of clean-up after doing something 
>> like that?
> 
> 
> Yes, it's OK to do this. As it's your own class, you can do what you like - 
> typically you'd just document its behaviour (returns nil if x,y, and z are 
> not met) if anyone else is likely to use it.
> 
> The only thing to be concerned with is correct memory management, which just 
> follows the usual rules.
> 
> Returning nil, even unexpectedly, is usually 'safe' in that messages to nil 
> are legal, and are either no-ops or return 0, so unlike C++, if you 
> inadvertently send a message to nil, it doesn't crash.


>>  messages to nil are legal, and are either no-ops or return 0

this is not correct; there are more possibilities than 0 being returned. in 
most situations, sending a message to nil does indeed yield a return value of 
0/nil. but that's not true all of the time:

"Sending Messages to nil"
<http://developer.apple.com/library/mac/#documentation/Cocoa/Conceptual/ObjectiveC/Articles/ocObjectsClasses.html>

if these caveats are important to what you later choose to do with the result 
of a message sen to an object that may be nil, you may need to pay attention to 
whether said object is nil before bothering to use it.


--
michael

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