On Aug 27, 2012, at 9:44 AM, BWS Johnson wrote:

> Salvete!
> 
>     Can't. Resist. Bait. Batman.
> 
> 
>> Can anyone on the list help clarify for me why, in an academic setting,
>> this kind of equipment and facility isn't part of a laboratory in an
>> academic department?
>> 
> 
>     I'd say that I hate to play devil's advocate, but that would be a patent 
> misrepresentation of material fact.
> 
>     Conversely, could you please tell us why you think it *shouldn't* be at 
> the Library?


I can think of one reason they shouldn't be *anywhere*:  liability.

When I was working on my undergrad, in civil engineering, the university's 
science and engineering school had their own machine shop.

Officially, you were only supposed to use it if you were a grad student, or 
supervised by a grad student.

Yet, there were a number of us (the undergrad population) who had more 
experience than the grad students.  (I had done a couple years of shop class 
during high school, one of the other students had learned from his father who 
worked in the trade, another was going back to school after having been a 
professional machinist for years,  etc.).

So well, I know at least two of us would go down and use the shop without 
supervision.  (and in a few cases, all alone, which is another violation when 
you're working at 1am and there's no one to call for medical assistance should 
something go really, really wrong).

And in some cases, we'd teach the grad students who were doing stuff wrong 
(trying to take off too much material in a pass, using the incorrect tools, 
etc.  But I made just as many mistakes.  (when you're in a true machine shop, 
and there's two different blades for the bandsaw with different TPI, it's not 
that one's for metal and one's for wood ... as they don't do wood cutting there 
... but I must've broken and re-welded the blade a half dozen times and gone 
through a quart of cutting fluid to make only a few cuts, as I didn't realize 
that I should've been using the lower TPI blade for cutting aluminum)


I admit I don't know enough about these 'maker spaces' ... I assume there'd 
have to be some training / certification before using the equipment.  The other 
option would be to treat it more like a print shop, where someone drops off 
their item to be printed, and then comes back to pick it up after the job's 
been run.

And it's possible that you're using less dangerous equipment.  (eg, when in 
high school, my senior year we got a new principal who required that all 
teachers wear ties ... including the shop teachers.  Have you ever seen what 
happens when a tie gets caught in a lathe or a printing press?  He's lucky the 
teachers were experienced, as a simple mistake could've killed them)

But even something as simple as a polishing/grinding wheel could be a hazard to 
both the person using it and anyone around them.  (I remember one of my high 
school shop teachers not happy that I was so aggressive when grinding down some 
steel, as I was spraying sparks near his desk ... which could've started a fire)

... so the whole issue of making sure that no one gets injured / killed / 
damages others is one of the liability issues, but I also remember when I 
worked for the university computer lab, we had a scanner that you could sign up 
to use.  One day, one of the university police saw what one of the students was 
doing, and insisted that we were allowing students to make fake IDs.  (the 
student in question had scanned in a CD cover, which was a distorted drivers 
license looking thing ... if he was trying to make a fake ID, you'd think he'd 
have started from a genuine ID card) 

As we've now got people who are printing gun receivers, there's a real 
possibility that people could be printing stuff that might be in violation of 
the law.  (I won't get into the issue of if it's a stupid law or not ... this 
is something the legal department needs to weigh in on).  And conversely, if 
you're a public institution and you censor what people are allowed to make, 
then you get into first amendment issues.

...

On a completely unrelated note, when I first saw the question about libraries & 
maker spaces, I was thinking in the context of public libraries, and thought 
the idea was pretty strange.  I see a much better fit for academic libraries, 
but I'm still not 100% sold on it.  In part, I know that it's already possible 
to get a lot of stuff 'made' at most universities, but you risk treading on 
certain trade's toes, which could piss off the unions.  Eg, we had a sign shop 
who had some CNC cutters for sheet goods (this was the mid 1990s), carpenters 
and such under the building maintenance, large scale printing and book binding 
through the university graphics department (they later outsourced the larger 
jobs, got rid of the binding equipment).

I could see the equipment being of use to these groups, but I don't know that 
they'd be happy if their lack of control over being able to make money by 
charging for their services would go over well.

I would assume that if you were to move forward with this, that you'd need to 
identify the groups that could make use of it, how it might affect other groups 
(eg, those people that charged for performing these services), and try to get 
buy-in from all communities.  You don't need a union picket line popping up 
because they think you're trying to take their jobs.*

-Joe


* I'm generally pro-union, but I'm still bitter about an incident where I had a 
couple of hours of my time wasted at the San Francisco Moscone Center, as a I 
needed our crate to pack up monitors, and I got it 1/2 way out of their storage 
area before someone noticed me ... and he spent more time giving me a lecture 
about how that was someone else's job (as if my intention was union busting), 
when he could've just said they wanted to get the carpet up first before 
rolling crates around ... then I had to sit around for another hour, because he 
insisted on rolling my crate all the way back to where it was ... and finally, 
he noticed me getting annoyed, so he called in someone to deliver the crate, so 
they brought in someone with a forklift to move it the 30-odd yards when it had 
its own damned wheels and if I'd have gone under the curtain, it would've only 
had to go 5 yards)


[and um ... insert standard disclaimer about how I'm not speaking for my 
employer, etc.]

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