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http://www.cnn.com/WORLD/americas/9911/03/us.drug.war.ap/index.html


U.S., Latin leaders call war on drugs a failure
November 3, 1999 
Web posted at: 5:48 PM EST (2248 GMT) 


WASHINGTON (AP) -- As delegates from 34 nations assembled for what is billed
as the first drug summit for the Western Hemisphere, U.S. and Latin leaders
said Wednesday that the war on drugs is being lost and new strategies are
needed. 

"As you meet to develop a hemispheric drug strategy, it is time to admit
that after two decades, the U.S. war on drugs -- both in Latin America and
in the United States -- is a failure," according to a letter that prominent
Americans and Latin Americans wrote to delegates attending the conference. 

The White House Office of National Drug Control Policy and the Organization
of American States are sponsoring the event, which ends on Friday. The
meeting is being held to exchange ideas on drug challenges expected in the
first decade of the 21st century. 

"This conference provides an opportunity to share our ideas and strategies
for stopping the flow of illegal drugs," said Barry McCaffrey, President
Clinton's chief drug policy adviser. 

The letter urged officials at the conference to focus on policies to reduce
consumption, expand drug treatment programs and promote economic development
as a way to decrease the reliance on drug income among people who produce
drugs. 

McCaffrey's office said it hadn't seen the letter but countered that
anti-drug efforts netted a 13 percent drop in drug use among U.S. youths
last year. 

"What they are protesting is exactly what we have been doing, so we find the
protest somewhat disingenuous," said McCaffrey spokesman Bob Weiner. "If
they look at our national strategy, Goal No. 1 is to educate and enable
young people to reject illegal drugs." 

The letter was released at a press conference organized by the
Washington-based Criminal Justice Policy Foundation, which pushes for reform
on crime issues. 

Among those who signed the letter were jurists, doctors, artists, religious
leaders and three former Latin presidents -- Belisario Betancur of Colombia,
Violeta Chamorro of Nicaragua and Nobel Peace Prize Laureate Oscar Arias of
Costa Rica -- as well as fellow laureate Adolfo Perez Esquivel, Argentine
human rights activist. 

"The escalation of a militarized drug war in Colombia and elsewhere in the
Americas threatens regional stability, undermines efforts towards
demilitarization and democracy and has put U.S. arms and money into the
hands of corrupt officials and military ... units involved in human rights
abuses," the letter said. 




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