Colext/Macondo
Cantina virtual de los COLombianos en el EXTerior
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Co-chismosit@s; de acuerdo con el art�culo (VIDE INFRA) todos los
"Hispanics" en Gringolandia van a desaparecer misteriosamente. A leer �sto
mientras se pueda; es decir, antes del primero de abril de 2002, cuando "el
mundo se va a acabar" -- por lo menos para muchos... (;O)=

PANG======;'';==**********************
** CyberCogito ergo CyberSum **
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-----Original Message-----
From: Tony Arroyo [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Thursday, March 28, 2002 8:47 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Fw: AztlanNet: (Embargoed til March 29)
CENSUS TO ELIMINATE 'HISPANIC' CATEGORY

Pete, share this with your Locombians and Venecos:
As of April 1st we are no longer "hispanics."
Tony

-------Original Message-------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Date: Wednesday, March 27, 2002 08:51:08 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: AztlanNet: (Embargoed til March 29) CENSUS TO ELIMINATE
'HISPANIC' CATEGORY
FROM UNIVERSAL PRESS SYNDICATE FOR RELEASE: WEEK OF
 MARCH 29, 2002
COLUMN OF THE AMERICAS by Patrisia Gonzales and Roberto Rodriguez

I.N.S. DISBANDS, CENSUS ELIMINATES 'HISPANIC' CATEGORY
President W. Bush is set to issue an executive order on March 31
that will disband the Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS). In
issuing the executive order and making the announcement on Cesar Chavez's
birthday, President W. Bush will cite the historical mistreatment of Mexican
people as the cause. "As my good friend Cesar used to say, 'Ya Basta!'" On
the same day, the U.S. Census Bureau will itself issue a controversial
directive that henceforth eliminates the "Hispanic" category.

Due to the major recent embarrassment regarding the INS approval of
visas for two dead al-Qaida operatives, the first announcement was widely
anticipated, whereas the census directive has taken many bureaucrats by
surprise.

The census decision was reached as part of an out-of-court
settlement with the Mexican American Lawyers in Defense of Freedom (MALDEF).
The human-rights organization filed a class-action lawsuit (Rodriguez X v.
U.S. Census Bureau) in 1979, challenging the accuracy and appropriateness of
the category.

Rodriguez X initially petitioned the bureau -- on the basis of his
primarily indigenous ancestry -- to allow him to be excluded from the
Hispanic category. In denying his request, the bureau stated: "While not
challenging the indigenous character of the plaintiff, the new category
includes Mexican Americans, which is intended to better count people of
Spanish ancestry."

In filing the class-action lawsuit, Rodriguez X charged: "As someone
of Mexican origin -- whose indigenous heritage is rooted on this continent
for thousands of years -- I have nothing to do with 'Hispania.'"
In 1986 and 1989, the lawsuit was amended to include Central
Americans and Puerto Ricans, respectively.

Canek (Charlie) Bonampak, a bureau official, admitted that his
agency had come close to accepting the Rodriguez X petition, but worried
that other Mexican Americans might follow suit. "Without Mexican Americans,
there is no Hispanic category," said Charlie, noting that they constitute
two-thirds of all those classified as Hispanic.

"When Central Americans and then Puerto Ricans joined the lawsuit,
we already knew that there was not a single group within that category that
preferred Hispanic as a primary form of identification. We did, however,
find a small group in Northern New Mexico and Southern Colorado that
preferred 'Hispano,' but even they rejected the Hispanic designation.

Frankly, we pressed on because that was the institutional mode we were in.
Elimination of that category would have meant a lot of unemployed
bureaucrats," admitted Charlie.

"By the 1990s, we also knew that the Hispanic category had become a
Frankensteinian nightmare, primarily because even we were treating it as a
legal and scientific category, which it isn't. We had created a category of
some 30 million people that had begun to define the other 27 million. Of
course, Hispanic is not a racial category either. But as a result of our
ineptness, we created the nonsensical 'non-Hispanic white' term, which
caused bureaucrats to assume that most Hispanics are white. In fact, the
opposite is true. It became so confusing that even we were confused. My own
children, Maya and Balam, were being classified as 'non-Anglo, non-Hispanic
Mayans.' So we were convinced, but we couldn't agree upon an alternative."

One plan included placing Mexican Americans, Central and South
Americans (a la 1930) into their own indigenous category. Tom Ridge,
director of Homeland Security, suggested color codes (black, brown, yellow,
white and rainbow) in place of racial categories. However, Attorney General
John Ashcroft objected, insisting that Arabs might slide into the brown
category undetected, though he denied that his opposition constituted racial
profiling.

"All the options create bureaucratic nightmares," said Charlie. "We
began in 2000 by creating a group called 'Latin American Indians,' and while
somewhat helpful, it didn't address the Rodriguez X petition. After 23
years, this mess created nothing but panic for us -- his-panics, her-panics,
high-spanics, hic-spanics, house-panics and even mouse-panics. In the end,
it does still sound like 'spics.'

"As of April 1, rather than accept the Rodriguez X petition, we will be
eliminating the governmental Hispanic category altogether," said Charlie.
"There's no substitute. People will be free to choose whatever identity they
want."

Co-plaintiff Olga Gonzalez, who gave birth to her child Citlamina
recently in Denver, noted that hospital officials tried to classify her
child as Hispanic and white. When she informed them that they were from the
Mexican Otomi nation, the hospital refused to count her as indigenous and
instead left her birth certificate blank. "It's indicative of what this
country thinks of us," said Gonzalez.

COPYRIGHT 2002 UNIVERSAL PRESS SYNDICATE

"Column of the Americas" is posted every Friday and archived under "Opinion"

at <A HREF="http://www.uexpress.com <http://www.uexpress.com>
">www.uexpress.com <http://www.uexpress.com> </A> Gonzales &
Rodriguez can be reached at PO BOX 100726, San Antonio, TX 78201-8726


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