Past and upcoming colloquiums are posted at
http://eecs.oregonstate.edu/graduate/colloquium/.

Friday
May 6
Owen 102
10:00 - 10:50 AM 

Partha Pande 
Research Assistant
System on Chip Research Laboratory
University of British Columbia


Networks on Chip: Emerging Interconnect Architectures for SoCs 

Multiprocessor system-on-chip (MP-SoC) platforms are emerging as an
important trend for System on Chip (SoC) design. The state of the art
has reached a point where commercial designs are readily integrating in
the range of 10-100 embedded functional/storage blocks in a single SoC.
As a result of this enormous degree of integration, several industrial
and academic research groups are striving to develop efficient
communication architectures, in some cases specifically optimized for
specific applications. One of the major problems associated with future
SoC designs arises from non-scalable global wire delays, which typically
increase exponentially or, at best, linearly by inserting repeaters.
Even after repeater insertion, the delay may exceed the limit of one
clock cycle (often, multiple clock cycles). According to ITRS (2003
update), "Global synchronization becomes prohibitively costly due to
process variability and power dissipation, and cross-chip signaling can
no longer be achieved in a single clock cycle". Thus, system design must
incorporate networking and distributed computation paradigms with
communication structures designed first and then functional blocks
integrated into the communication backbone. 

The emerging Network on chip (NoC) design methodology is a step towards
this. The practical implementation and adoption of the NoC design
paradigm is faced with various unsolved issues related to design
methodologies, test strategies, and dedicated CAD tools. The focus of
this seminar is on design aspects and architectural issues of this new
paradigm. The first part presents a quantitative comparison of various
candidate architectures in regards to data rates, latency, silicon area
overhead, and energy dissipation. This comparison is based on a set of
metrics that establish a useful basis for the optimal evaluation and
selection of interconnect infrastructures for large and complex SoCs.
The second part focuses on the timing characteristics of NoC
architectures. Through detailed circuit design and timing analysis, this
research has established that different NoC architectures proposed to
date are guaranteed to achieve the high-performance clock cycle
requirements in a given CMOS technology, usually specified in normalized
units of FO4 (Fan out of 4) delays. The presentation will conclude with
future research directions, namely incorporation of on-chip error
control coding mechanisms, fault tolerant architectures and test
methodologies supporting the NoC paradigm. 


Biography

Partha Pande is finishing his PhD in VLSI design at the department of
Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of British Columbia. His
PhD thesis has evolved around the topic of "Networks on Chip".
Previously Partha obtained his M.Sc in Computer Science from the
National University of Singapore in 2001 and Bachelor degree in
Electronics and Communication Engineering from the Calcutta University,
India in 1997. After his Bachelor degree he worked in Industry for
couple of years as Digital System Design Engineer. At the end of 1999
Partha came back to academia to pursue higher studies. 

Partha has won several national scholarships from the Govt. of India for
academic excellence. In addition to this he received the International
Graduate student scholarship from the National University of Singapore.
He has got several publications in refereed journals and conferences. 
 

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