Monday
February 4
4:00 - 4:50 PM 
Kelley 1001

 

Reza Rejaie 
Department of Computer and Information Science
University of Oregon

 

The IonP2P Project: Empirical Characterizations of P2P Systems

 

During recent years, the pervasive deployment of Peer-to-Peer (P2P)
systems had a profound impact on the Internet that is even more tangible
than the impact of the Web. Ease of deployment and self-scaling are two
key factors that continue to fuel the growing popularity of the P2P
communication paradigm for a wide spectrum of large scale commercial
systems ranging from content distribution to Internet telephony (e.g.
Skype) and Internet TV. Despite the importance of the P2P communication
paradigm and the far reaching impact of P2P systems on the Internet,
fundamental properties and in particular the dynamics of large scale P2P
systems are not well understood. In this talk, I present an overview of
the IonP2P project. The goal of this project is to investigate and
develop new measurement and modeling methodologies to understand and
accurately characterize properties and dynamics of large scale P2P
systems. First I show that the key challenge in accurately
characterizing large scale P2P systems is to capture their
representative (i.e. unbiased) "snapshots". I demonstrate how the
dynamic and heterogeneous nature of real-world P2P systems can introduce
bias into the selection of representative samples of peer properties
(e.g. degree, link bandwidth, number of files shared). Then, I present
the Metropolized Random Walk with Backtracking (MRWB) as a viable and
promising technique for collecting nearly unbiased samples. Our
extensive simulation study and empirical evaluation demonstrate that
MRWB works well for a wide variety of commonly- encountered P2P network
conditions. Further information on the IonP2P project is available at
(http://mirage.cs.uoregon.edu/P2P/). The IonP2P project is funded in
part by NSF and Cisco.

 

Biography:

 

Reza Rejaie is currently an Assistant Professor at the Department of
Computer and Information Science at the University of Oregon. From
October 1999 to March 2002, he was a Senior Technical Staff member at
AT&T Labs-Research in Menlo Park, California. Reza received a NSF CAREER
Award for his work on P2P streaming in 2005. At UO, Reza has founded
Multimedia & Internetworking Research Group (Mirage). In the research
community, Reza is on the editorial board of several journals and has
served on the program committee of major conferences and workshops
including INFOCOM, Internet Measurement Conference (IMC), ICNP, Global
Internet, IEEE Multimedia, ACM Multimedia, NOSSDAV, and ICDCS. He has
been a senior member of both the ACM and IEEE since September 2006. Reza
received his M.S. and Ph.D. degrees in computer science from the
University of Southern California(USC) in 1996 and 1999 respectively.
During his graduate study at USC, he participated in several projects at
Information Sciences Institute(ISI), the Computer Networks and
Distributed Systems Research Laboratory and the Database Laboratory. He
completed his B.S. degree in Electrical Engineering at Sharif University
of Technology, Tehran, Iran, in 1991.

 

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