Biocomputation: some history and prospects

When: Monday, May 7, 2012 - 4:00pm - 4:50pm
Where: KEC 1001

Speaker Information
Speaker Name: Paul Cull
Speaker Title/Description:
   Professor Emeritus
   School of EECS
   Oregon State University

Speaker Biography: Paul Cull was one of the founding members of the Computer Science Department at OSU where he has worked for many years. He is now Professor Emeritus of Computer Science. Prof. Cull has a long, almost 50 year, history in biocomputation. His earliest work was on the inferring of gene linkage from human pedigrees. His thesis developed new methods for the analysis of neural networks. He has analyzed and proved theorems about a variety of population growth models. He has applied biologically inspired methods to solve a number of computational problems. For many years, he offered a course called "Cybernetics" which dealt with many of the problems and methods discussed in this talk.

Abstract:
At first glance, Biology and Computer Science are diametrically opposed 
sciences. Biology deals with carbon based life forms shaped by evolution and 
natural selection.   Computer Science deals with electronic machines designed 
by engineers and guided by mathematical algorithms. Some 65 years ago, Norbert 
Wiener recognized that biology and computation are similar in that they are  
both sciences of information, as opposed to physics  and chemistry which are 
more concerned with energy. In subsequent decades, there have been  fruitful 
reciprocal contributions from biology to computer science suggesting useful 
analogies and biologically inspired computational paradigms, and from computer 
science to biology creating new subfields like genomics and truly converting 
biology from an observational to an information based science.  In this 
overview talk, I will present some of the history and personalities who 
pioneered these fruitful cross-fertilizations, and suggest some possible future 
developments.
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