Scalable Sensing and Fast Learning using Sparsity and Codes

KEC 1001
Wed, 03/30/2016 - 9:00am

Xiao (Simon) Li
Postdoctoral Research Scholar, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science,
University of California, Berkeley

Abstract:
Advances in pervasive sensing and ubiquitous communications have led to an
era of data deluge, which imposes critical bottlenecks in terms of data size,
processing speed and reliability. Sparsity in data structure offers promise
in addressing this challenge of “scale", as evidenced by the success of
fields like compressed sensing and sparse learning. However, existing popular
methods are typically based on optimization techniques, which scale
polynomially with the problem dimension, and are getting increasingly hard to
scale. In this talk, I will view a wide range of high-dimensional sensing and
learning problems through a novel coding-theoretic lens. Using a simple
divide-and-conquer philosophy with modern tools from sparse estimation and
coding theory, I will show how to enable scalable acquisition and fast
computations that scale sub-linearly with the problem dimension. As
motivating examples, I will describe how this coding-theoretic framework can
be used for a host of problems from compressed sensing, wireless sensing to
machine learning and data analytics. This helps us break the complexity
barrier while providing strict performance guarantees, and has the potential
to enable "real-time" processing of massive datasets in these applications.

Bio:


URL:
http://eecs.oregonstate.edu/colloquium/scalable-sensing-and-fast-learning-using-sparsity-and-codes

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