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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jei [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
> Sent: 15. marraskuuta 2001 0:59
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: [Eurorights] Bush Orders Terror Trials by Military to
> Foreigners
> 
> 
> And who defines what exactly is a terrorist? 
> The people in power? The RIAA and MPAA?
> 
> It seems to me that the Russian Dmitry Sklyarov 
> is soon to be one. Cyber-terrorism is a very 
> vague term and so is a cyber-terrorist. If the
> Americans aren't careful, they're soon going to be
> judging and executing civil rights activists as
> terrorists.
> 
> ---------- Forwarded message ----------
> Date: Wed, 14 Nov 2001 14:12:23 +1100
> From: Bond <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: [ParanoidTimes] Bush Orders Terror Trials by Military
> 
> Bush Orders Terror Trials by Military 
>   NewsMax.com Wires
>   Tuesday, Nov. 13, 2001 
> 
> WASHINGTON (UPI) - President Bush on Tuesday signed an executive order
> allowing foreigners to be tried in a special U.S. military court if
> accused of terrorist acts.  "I have determined that an extraordinary
> emergency exists for national defense purposes," Bush said in 
> his order.
> 
> The order drew immediate criticism from self-described civil 
> libertarians,
> and some suggested that the order would be challenged as 
> unconstitutional.
> 
> The executive order directs U.S. Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld to
> establish a military commission to try individuals whom federal
> authorities have reason to believe are members of the Muslim extremist
> group al-Qaeda and have engaged in, or aided acts of international
> terrorism against the United States, or harbored anyone doing so. The
> directive spells out that those held under the order could be detained
> inside or outside the United States, and says that they must 
> be treated
> humanely: given "food, drinking water, shelter, clothing, and medical
> treatment," and be allowed the freedom to exercise their religion.
> 
> The White House said Tuesday that the order provided Bush 
> with options to
> bring terrorists to justice. Claire Buchan, White House 
> spokeswoman, said
> that trial of terrorists by military commission provided important
> security advantages, physically protecting the American public and
> classified information that may emerge during court proceedings.
> 
> But some worry that the order sets up an unprecedented separate legal
> standard for foreigners.
> 
> "First, the president must justify why the current system 
> does not allow
> for the timely prosecution of those accused of terrorist 
> activities," said
> Laura W. Murphy of American Civil Liberties Union.
> 
> "Absent such a compelling justification, today's order is deeply
> disturbing and further evidence that the administration is totally
> unwilling to abide by the checks and balances that are so 
> central to our
> democracy. Increasingly they appear willing to circumvent the 
> requirements
> of the Bill of Rights."
> 
> Peacetime court-martials of civilians were found 
> unconstitutional by the
> Supreme Court in 1957. That year Reid vs. Covert found, 
> according to the
> syllabus of the decision, "Under our Constitution, courts of 
> law alone are
> given power to try civilians for their offenses against the United
> States."
> 
> Virginia attorney and board member of the National Institute 
> of Military
> Justice Philip Cave, who represents military defendants, 
> said: "This is
> certainly unprecedented since trials of German saboteurs in 
> World War II.
> And the difference is, we're not at war now."
> 
> http://www.newsmax.com/archives/articles/2001/11/13/193921.shtml
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
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