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Hello community,

here is the log from the commit of package jq for openSUSE:Factory checked in 
at 2026-05-24 19:34:46
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Comparing /work/SRC/openSUSE:Factory/jq (Old)
 and      /work/SRC/openSUSE:Factory/.jq.new.2084 (New)
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

Package is "jq"

Sun May 24 19:34:46 2026 rev:22 rq:1354727 version:1.8.1

Changes:
--------
--- /work/SRC/openSUSE:Factory/jq/jq.changes    2025-10-04 18:51:40.350836724 
+0200
+++ /work/SRC/openSUSE:Factory/.jq.new.2084/jq.changes  2026-05-24 
19:35:19.430467391 +0200
@@ -1,0 +2,18 @@
+Fri May 22 10:35:53 UTC 2026 - Nathan Cutler <[email protected]>
+
+- Add patch CVE-2026-33948.patch (CVE-2026-33948, bsc#1262043)
+- Add patch CVE-2026-32316.patch (CVE-2026-32316, bsc#1262044)
+- Add patch CVE-2026-33947.patch (CVE-2026-33947, bsc#1262069)
+- Add patch CVE-2026-39956.patch (CVE-2026-39956, bsc#1262070)
+- Add patch CVE-2026-39979.patch (CVE-2026-39979, bsc#1262071)
+- Add patch CVE-2026-40164.patch (CVE-2026-40164, bsc#1262072)
+- Add patch CVE-2026-40612.patch (CVE-2026-40612, bsc#1265060)
+- Add patch CVE-2026-41256.patch (CVE-2026-41256, bsc#1265061)
+- Add patch CVE-2026-41257.patch (CVE-2026-41257, bsc#1265062)
+- Add patch CVE-2026-43894.patch (CVE-2026-43894, bsc#1265070)
+- Add patch CVE-2026-43895.patch (CVE-2026-43895, bsc#1265071)
+- Add patch CVE-2026-43896.patch (CVE-2026-43896, bsc#1265075)
+- Add patches CVE-2026-44777_0.patch and CVE-2026-44777_1.patch
+  (CVE-2026-44777, bsc#1265076)
+
+-------------------------------------------------------------------

New:
----
  CVE-2026-32316.patch
  CVE-2026-33947.patch
  CVE-2026-33948.patch
  CVE-2026-39956.patch
  CVE-2026-39979.patch
  CVE-2026-40164.patch
  CVE-2026-40612.patch
  CVE-2026-41256.patch
  CVE-2026-41257.patch
  CVE-2026-43894.patch
  CVE-2026-43895.patch
  CVE-2026-43896.patch
  CVE-2026-44777_0.patch
  CVE-2026-44777_1.patch

----------(New B)----------
  New:- Add patch CVE-2026-33948.patch (CVE-2026-33948, bsc#1262043)
- Add patch CVE-2026-32316.patch (CVE-2026-32316, bsc#1262044)
- Add patch CVE-2026-33947.patch (CVE-2026-33947, bsc#1262069)
  New:- Add patch CVE-2026-32316.patch (CVE-2026-32316, bsc#1262044)
- Add patch CVE-2026-33947.patch (CVE-2026-33947, bsc#1262069)
- Add patch CVE-2026-39956.patch (CVE-2026-39956, bsc#1262070)
  New:
- Add patch CVE-2026-33948.patch (CVE-2026-33948, bsc#1262043)
- Add patch CVE-2026-32316.patch (CVE-2026-32316, bsc#1262044)
  New:- Add patch CVE-2026-33947.patch (CVE-2026-33947, bsc#1262069)
- Add patch CVE-2026-39956.patch (CVE-2026-39956, bsc#1262070)
- Add patch CVE-2026-39979.patch (CVE-2026-39979, bsc#1262071)
  New:- Add patch CVE-2026-39956.patch (CVE-2026-39956, bsc#1262070)
- Add patch CVE-2026-39979.patch (CVE-2026-39979, bsc#1262071)
- Add patch CVE-2026-40164.patch (CVE-2026-40164, bsc#1262072)
  New:- Add patch CVE-2026-39979.patch (CVE-2026-39979, bsc#1262071)
- Add patch CVE-2026-40164.patch (CVE-2026-40164, bsc#1262072)
- Add patch CVE-2026-40612.patch (CVE-2026-40612, bsc#1265060)
  New:- Add patch CVE-2026-40164.patch (CVE-2026-40164, bsc#1262072)
- Add patch CVE-2026-40612.patch (CVE-2026-40612, bsc#1265060)
- Add patch CVE-2026-41256.patch (CVE-2026-41256, bsc#1265061)
  New:- Add patch CVE-2026-40612.patch (CVE-2026-40612, bsc#1265060)
- Add patch CVE-2026-41256.patch (CVE-2026-41256, bsc#1265061)
- Add patch CVE-2026-41257.patch (CVE-2026-41257, bsc#1265062)
  New:- Add patch CVE-2026-41256.patch (CVE-2026-41256, bsc#1265061)
- Add patch CVE-2026-41257.patch (CVE-2026-41257, bsc#1265062)
- Add patch CVE-2026-43894.patch (CVE-2026-43894, bsc#1265070)
  New:- Add patch CVE-2026-41257.patch (CVE-2026-41257, bsc#1265062)
- Add patch CVE-2026-43894.patch (CVE-2026-43894, bsc#1265070)
- Add patch CVE-2026-43895.patch (CVE-2026-43895, bsc#1265071)
  New:- Add patch CVE-2026-43894.patch (CVE-2026-43894, bsc#1265070)
- Add patch CVE-2026-43895.patch (CVE-2026-43895, bsc#1265071)
- Add patch CVE-2026-43896.patch (CVE-2026-43896, bsc#1265075)
  New:- Add patch CVE-2026-43895.patch (CVE-2026-43895, bsc#1265071)
- Add patch CVE-2026-43896.patch (CVE-2026-43896, bsc#1265075)
- Add patches CVE-2026-44777_0.patch and CVE-2026-44777_1.patch
  New:- Add patch CVE-2026-43896.patch (CVE-2026-43896, bsc#1265075)
- Add patches CVE-2026-44777_0.patch and CVE-2026-44777_1.patch
  (CVE-2026-44777, bsc#1265076)
  New:- Add patch CVE-2026-43896.patch (CVE-2026-43896, bsc#1265075)
- Add patches CVE-2026-44777_0.patch and CVE-2026-44777_1.patch
  (CVE-2026-44777, bsc#1265076)
----------(New E)----------

++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

Other differences:
------------------
++++++ jq.spec ++++++
--- /var/tmp/diff_new_pack.VGXRLN/_old  2026-05-24 19:35:20.202498979 +0200
+++ /var/tmp/diff_new_pack.VGXRLN/_new  2026-05-24 19:35:20.206499143 +0200
@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
 #
 # spec file for package jq
 #
-# Copyright (c) 2025 SUSE LLC and contributors
+# Copyright (c) 2026 SUSE LLC
+# Copyright (c) 2026 SUSE LLC and contributors
 #
 # All modifications and additions to the file contributed by third parties
 # remain the property of their copyright owners, unless otherwise agreed
@@ -25,6 +26,20 @@
 Group:          Productivity/Text/Utilities
 URL:            https://github.com/jqlang
 Source:         
https://github.com/jqlang/jq/releases/download/%{name}-%{version}/%{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
+Patch0:         CVE-2026-33948.patch
+Patch1:         CVE-2026-32316.patch
+Patch2:         CVE-2026-33947.patch
+Patch3:         CVE-2026-39956.patch
+Patch4:         CVE-2026-39979.patch
+Patch5:         CVE-2026-40164.patch
+Patch6:         CVE-2026-40612.patch
+Patch7:         CVE-2026-41256.patch
+Patch8:         CVE-2026-41257.patch
+Patch9:         CVE-2026-43894.patch
+Patch10:        CVE-2026-43895.patch
+Patch11:        CVE-2026-43896.patch
+Patch12:        CVE-2026-44777_0.patch
+Patch13:        CVE-2026-44777_1.patch
 BuildRequires:  chrpath
 BuildRequires:  pkgconfig
 BuildRequires:  pkgconfig(oniguruma)

++++++ CVE-2026-32316.patch ++++++
>From e47e56d226519635768e6aab2f38f0ab037c09e5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: itchyny <[email protected]>
Date: Thu, 12 Mar 2026 20:28:43 +0900
Subject: [PATCH] Fix heap buffer overflow in `jvp_string_append` and
 `jvp_string_copy_replace_bad`

In `jvp_string_append`, the allocation size `(currlen + len) * 2` could
overflow `uint32_t` when `currlen + len` exceeds `INT_MAX`, causing a small
allocation followed by a large `memcpy`.

In `jvp_string_copy_replace_bad`, the output buffer size calculation
`length * 3 + 1` could overflow `uint32_t`, again resulting in a small
allocation followed by a large write.

Add overflow checks to both functions to return an error for strings
that would exceed `INT_MAX` in length. Fixes CVE-2026-32316.
---
 src/jv.c | 11 ++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

Index: jq-1.8.1/src/jv.c
===================================================================
--- jq-1.8.1.orig/src/jv.c
+++ jq-1.8.1/src/jv.c
@@ -1114,7 +1114,12 @@ static jv jvp_string_copy_replace_bad(co
   const char* end = data + length;
   const char* i = data;
 
-  uint32_t maxlength = length * 3 + 1; // worst case: all bad bytes, each 
becomes a 3-byte U+FFFD
+  // worst case: all bad bytes, each becomes a 3-byte U+FFFD
+  uint64_t maxlength = (uint64_t)length * 3 + 1;
+  if (maxlength >= INT_MAX) {
+    return jv_invalid_with_msg(jv_string("String too long"));
+  }
+
   jvp_string* s = jvp_string_alloc(maxlength);
   char* out = s->data;
   int c = 0;
@@ -1174,6 +1179,10 @@ static uint32_t jvp_string_remaining_spa
 static jv jvp_string_append(jv string, const char* data, uint32_t len) {
   jvp_string* s = jvp_string_ptr(string);
   uint32_t currlen = jvp_string_length(s);
+  if ((uint64_t)currlen + len >= INT_MAX) {
+    jv_free(string);
+    return jv_invalid_with_msg(jv_string("String too long"));
+  }
 
   if (jvp_refcnt_unshared(string.u.ptr) &&
       jvp_string_remaining_space(s) >= len) {

++++++ CVE-2026-33947.patch ++++++
>From fb59f1491058d58bdc3e8dd28f1773d1ac690a1f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: itchyny <[email protected]>
Date: Mon, 13 Apr 2026 11:23:40 +0900
Subject: [PATCH] Limit path depth to prevent stack overflow

Deeply nested path arrays can cause unbounded recursion in
`jv_setpath`, `jv_getpath`, and `jv_delpaths`, leading to
stack overflow. Add a depth limit of 10000 to match the
existing `tojson` depth limit. This fixes CVE-2026-33947.
---
 src/jv_aux.c  | 21 +++++++++++++++++++++
 tests/jq.test | 25 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 46 insertions(+)

Index: jq-1.8.1/src/jv_aux.c
===================================================================
--- jq-1.8.1.orig/src/jv_aux.c
+++ jq-1.8.1/src/jv_aux.c
@@ -375,6 +375,10 @@ static jv jv_dels(jv t, jv keys) {
   return t;
 }
 
+#ifndef MAX_PATH_DEPTH
+#define MAX_PATH_DEPTH (10000)
+#endif
+
 jv jv_setpath(jv root, jv path, jv value) {
   if (jv_get_kind(path) != JV_KIND_ARRAY) {
     jv_free(value);
@@ -382,6 +386,12 @@ jv jv_setpath(jv root, jv path, jv value
     jv_free(path);
     return jv_invalid_with_msg(jv_string("Path must be specified as an 
array"));
   }
+  if (jv_array_length(jv_copy(path)) > MAX_PATH_DEPTH) {
+    jv_free(value);
+    jv_free(root);
+    jv_free(path);
+    return jv_invalid_with_msg(jv_string("Path too deep"));
+  }
   if (!jv_is_valid(root)){
     jv_free(value);
     jv_free(path);
@@ -434,6 +444,11 @@ jv jv_getpath(jv root, jv path) {
     jv_free(path);
     return jv_invalid_with_msg(jv_string("Path must be specified as an 
array"));
   }
+  if (jv_array_length(jv_copy(path)) > MAX_PATH_DEPTH) {
+    jv_free(root);
+    jv_free(path);
+    return jv_invalid_with_msg(jv_string("Path too deep"));
+  }
   if (!jv_is_valid(root)) {
     jv_free(path);
     return root;
@@ -511,6 +526,12 @@ jv jv_delpaths(jv object, jv paths) {
       jv_free(elem);
       return err;
     }
+    if (jv_array_length(jv_copy(elem)) > MAX_PATH_DEPTH) {
+      jv_free(object);
+      jv_free(paths);
+      jv_free(elem);
+      return jv_invalid_with_msg(jv_string("Path too deep"));
+    }
     jv_free(elem);
   }
   if (jv_array_length(jv_copy(paths)) == 0) {
Index: jq-1.8.1/tests/jq.test
===================================================================
--- jq-1.8.1.orig/tests/jq.test
+++ jq-1.8.1/tests/jq.test
@@ -2507,3 +2507,28 @@ strflocaltime("" | ., @uri)
 0
 ""
 ""
+
+# regression test for CVE-2026-33947
+setpath([range(10000) | 0]; 0) | flatten
+null
+[0]
+
+try setpath([range(10001) | 0]; 0) catch .
+null
+"Path too deep"
+
+getpath([range(10000) | 0])
+null
+null
+
+try getpath([range(10001) | 0]) catch .
+null
+"Path too deep"
+
+delpaths([[range(10000) | 0]])
+null
+null
+
+try delpaths([[range(10001) | 0]]) catch .
+null
+"Path too deep"

++++++ CVE-2026-33948.patch ++++++
>From 6374ae0bcdfe33a18eb0ae6db28493b1f34a0a5b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: itchyny <[email protected]>
Date: Mon, 13 Apr 2026 08:46:11 +0900
Subject: [PATCH] Fix NUL truncation in the JSON parser

This fixes CVE-2026-33948.
---
 src/util.c   | 8 +-------
 tests/shtest | 6 ++++++
 2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

Index: jq-1.8.1/src/util.c
===================================================================
--- jq-1.8.1.orig/src/util.c
+++ jq-1.8.1/src/util.c
@@ -309,13 +309,7 @@ static int jq_util_input_read_more(jq_ut
       if (p != NULL)
         state->current_line++;
 
-      if (p == NULL && state->parser != NULL) {
-        /*
-         * There should be no NULs in JSON texts (but JSON text
-         * sequences are another story).
-         */
-        state->buf_valid_len = strlen(state->buf);
-      } else if (p == NULL && feof(state->current_input)) {
+      if (p == NULL && feof(state->current_input)) {
         size_t i;
 
         /*
Index: jq-1.8.1/tests/shtest
===================================================================
--- jq-1.8.1.orig/tests/shtest
+++ jq-1.8.1/tests/shtest
@@ -842,4 +842,10 @@ if ! $msys && ! $mingw; then
   fi
 fi
 
+# CVE-2026-33948: No NUL truncation in the JSON parser
+if printf '{}\x00{}' | $JQ >/dev/null 2> /dev/null; then
+  printf 'Error expected but jq exited successfully\n' 1>&2
+  exit 1
+fi
+
 exit 0

++++++ CVE-2026-39956.patch ++++++
>From fdf8ef0f0810e3d365cdd5160de43db46f57ed03 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: tlsbollei <[email protected]>
Date: Wed, 8 Apr 2026 21:43:46 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] Add runtime type checks to f_string_indexes

This fixes CVE-2026-39956.
---
 src/builtin.c | 8 ++++++++
 tests/jq.test | 9 +++++++++
 2 files changed, 17 insertions(+)

Index: jq-1.8.1/src/builtin.c
===================================================================
--- jq-1.8.1.orig/src/builtin.c
+++ jq-1.8.1/src/builtin.c
@@ -1286,6 +1286,14 @@ static jv f_string_explode(jq_state *jq,
 }
 
 static jv f_string_indexes(jq_state *jq, jv a, jv b) {
+  if (jv_get_kind(a) != JV_KIND_STRING) {
+    jv_free(b);
+    return type_error(a, "cannot be searched, as it is not a string");
+  }
+  if (jv_get_kind(b) != JV_KIND_STRING) {
+    jv_free(a);
+    return type_error(b, "is not a string");
+  }
   return jv_string_indexes(a, b);
 }
 
Index: jq-1.8.1/tests/jq.test
===================================================================
--- jq-1.8.1.orig/tests/jq.test
+++ jq-1.8.1/tests/jq.test
@@ -1520,6 +1520,15 @@ split("")
 "xababababax"
 [1,7,[1,3,5,7]]
 
+# _strindices is used by indices/1 but is callable
+try _strindices("abc") catch .
+123
+"number (123) cannot be searched, as it is not a string"
+
+try _strindices(123) catch .
+"abc"
+"number (123) is not a string"
+
 # trim
 # \u000b is vertical tab (\v not supported by json)
 map(trim), map(ltrim), map(rtrim)

++++++ CVE-2026-39979.patch ++++++
>From 2f09060afab23fe9390cce7cb860b10416e1bf5f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: itchyny <[email protected]>
Date: Mon, 13 Apr 2026 11:04:52 +0900
Subject: [PATCH] Fix out-of-bounds read in jv_parse_sized()

This fixes CVE-2026-39979.

Co-authored-by: Mattias Wadman <[email protected]>
---
 src/jv_parse.c | 3 ++-
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

Index: jq-1.8.1/src/jv_parse.c
===================================================================
--- jq-1.8.1.orig/src/jv_parse.c
+++ jq-1.8.1/src/jv_parse.c
@@ -892,8 +892,9 @@ jv jv_parse_sized_custom_flags(const cha
 
   if (!jv_is_valid(value) && jv_invalid_has_msg(jv_copy(value))) {
     jv msg = jv_invalid_get_msg(value);
-    value = jv_invalid_with_msg(jv_string_fmt("%s (while parsing '%s')",
+    value = jv_invalid_with_msg(jv_string_fmt("%s (while parsing '%.*s')",
                                               jv_string_value(msg),
+                                              length,
                                               string));
     jv_free(msg);
   }

++++++ CVE-2026-40164.patch ++++++
>From 0c7d133c3c7e37c00b6d46b658a02244fdd3c784 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: itchyny <[email protected]>
Date: Mon, 13 Apr 2026 08:53:26 +0900
Subject: [PATCH] Randomize hash seed to mitigate hash collision DoS attacks

The hash function used a fixed seed, allowing attackers to craft colliding keys
and cause O(n^2) object parsing performance. Initialize the seed from a random
source at process startup to prevent the attack. This fixes CVE-2026-40164.

Co-authored-by: Asaf Meizner <[email protected]>
---
 configure.ac |  2 ++
 src/jv.c     | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 2 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

Index: jq-1.8.1/configure.ac
===================================================================
--- jq-1.8.1.orig/configure.ac
+++ jq-1.8.1/configure.ac
@@ -143,6 +143,8 @@ AC_CHECK_MEMBER([struct tm.tm_gmtoff], [
 AC_CHECK_MEMBER([struct tm.__tm_gmtoff], 
[AC_DEFINE([HAVE_TM___TM_GMT_OFF],1,[Define to 1 if the system has the 
__tm_gmt_off field in struct tm])],
                 [], [[#include <time.h>]])
 AC_FIND_FUNC([setlocale], [c], [#include <locale.h>], [0,0])
+AC_FIND_FUNC([arc4random], [c], [#include <stdlib.h>], [])
+AC_FIND_FUNC([getentropy], [c], [#include <unistd.h>], [0, 0])
 
 dnl Figure out if we have the pthread functions we actually need
 AC_FIND_FUNC_NO_LIBS([pthread_key_create], [], [#include <pthread.h>], [NULL, 
NULL])
Index: jq-1.8.1/src/jv.c
===================================================================
--- jq-1.8.1.orig/src/jv.c
+++ jq-1.8.1/src/jv.c
@@ -40,6 +40,10 @@
 #include <limits.h>
 #include <math.h>
 #include <float.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
 
 #include "jv_alloc.h"
 #include "jv.h"
@@ -1206,7 +1210,33 @@ static jv jvp_string_append(jv string, c
   }
 }
 
-static const uint32_t HASH_SEED = 0x432A9843;
+static uint32_t hash_seed;
+static pthread_once_t hash_seed_once = PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT;
+
+static void jvp_hash_seed_init(void) {
+  uint32_t seed;
+#if defined(HAVE_ARC4RANDOM)
+  seed = arc4random();
+#elif defined(HAVE_GETENTROPY)
+  if (getentropy(&seed, sizeof(seed)) != 0)
+    seed = (uint32_t)getpid() ^ (uint32_t)time(NULL);
+#else
+  int fd = open("/dev/urandom", O_RDONLY);
+  if (fd >= 0) {
+    if (read(fd, &seed, sizeof(seed)) != 4)
+      seed = (uint32_t)getpid() ^ (uint32_t)time(NULL);
+    close(fd);
+  } else {
+    seed = (uint32_t)getpid() ^ (uint32_t)time(NULL);
+  }
+#endif
+  hash_seed = seed;
+}
+
+static uint32_t jvp_hash_seed(void) {
+  pthread_once(&hash_seed_once, jvp_hash_seed_init);
+  return hash_seed;
+}
 
 static uint32_t rotl32 (uint32_t x, int8_t r){
   return (x << r) | (x >> (32 - r));
@@ -1225,7 +1255,7 @@ static uint32_t jvp_string_hash(jv jstr)
   int len = (int)jvp_string_length(str);
   const int nblocks = len / 4;
 
-  uint32_t h1 = HASH_SEED;
+  uint32_t h1 = jvp_hash_seed();
 
   const uint32_t c1 = 0xcc9e2d51;
   const uint32_t c2 = 0x1b873593;

++++++ CVE-2026-40612.patch ++++++
>From d1a12569d91641135976a8536776a4a329c02cc2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: itchyny <[email protected]>
Date: Fri, 24 Apr 2026 22:02:24 +0900
Subject: [PATCH] Limit the containment check depth

This fixes CVE-2026-40612.
---
 src/builtin.c |  5 ++++-
 src/jv.c      | 40 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------
 tests/jq.test |  9 +++++++++
 3 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

Index: jq-1.8.1/src/builtin.c
===================================================================
--- jq-1.8.1.orig/src/builtin.c
+++ jq-1.8.1/src/builtin.c
@@ -419,7 +419,10 @@ jv binop_greatereq(jv a, jv b) {
 
 static jv f_contains(jq_state *jq, jv a, jv b) {
   if (jv_get_kind(a) == jv_get_kind(b)) {
-    return jv_bool(jv_contains(a, b));
+    int r = jv_contains(a, b);
+    if (r < 0)
+      return jv_invalid_with_msg(jv_string("Containment check too deep"));
+    return jv_bool(r);
   } else {
     return type_error2(a, b, "cannot have their containment checked");
   }
Index: jq-1.8.1/src/jv.c
===================================================================
--- jq-1.8.1.orig/src/jv.c
+++ jq-1.8.1/src/jv.c
@@ -938,19 +938,19 @@ static void jvp_clamp_slice_params(int l
 }
 
 
-static int jvp_array_contains(jv a, jv b) {
+static int jvp_contains(jv a, jv b, int depth);
+
+static int jvp_array_contains(jv a, jv b, int depth) {
   int r = 1;
   jv_array_foreach(b, bi, belem) {
     int ri = 0;
     jv_array_foreach(a, ai, aelem) {
-      if (jv_contains(aelem, jv_copy(belem))) {
-        ri = 1;
-        break;
-      }
+      ri = jvp_contains(aelem, jv_copy(belem), depth);
+      if (ri) break;
     }
     jv_free(belem);
-    if (!ri) {
-      r = 0;
+    if (ri <= 0) {
+      r = ri;
       break;
     }
   }
@@ -1843,7 +1843,7 @@ static int jvp_object_equal(jv o1, jv o2
   return len1 == len2;
 }
 
-static int jvp_object_contains(jv a, jv b) {
+static int jvp_object_contains(jv a, jv b, int depth) {
   assert(JVP_HAS_KIND(a, JV_KIND_OBJECT));
   assert(JVP_HAS_KIND(b, JV_KIND_OBJECT));
   int r = 1;
@@ -1851,9 +1851,9 @@ static int jvp_object_contains(jv a, jv
   jv_object_foreach(b, key, b_val) {
     jv a_val = jv_object_get(jv_copy(a), key);
 
-    r = jv_contains(a_val, b_val);
+    r = jvp_contains(a_val, b_val, depth);
 
-    if (!r) break;
+    if (r <= 0) break;
   }
   return r;
 }
@@ -2084,14 +2084,23 @@ int jv_identical(jv a, jv b) {
   return r;
 }
 
-int jv_contains(jv a, jv b) {
+#ifndef MAX_CONTAINS_DEPTH
+#define MAX_CONTAINS_DEPTH (10000)
+#endif
+
+static int jvp_contains(jv a, jv b, int depth) {
+  if (depth > MAX_CONTAINS_DEPTH) {
+    jv_free(a);
+    jv_free(b);
+    return -1;
+  }
   int r = 1;
   if (jv_get_kind(a) != jv_get_kind(b)) {
     r = 0;
   } else if (JVP_HAS_KIND(a, JV_KIND_OBJECT)) {
-    r = jvp_object_contains(a, b);
+    r = jvp_object_contains(a, b, depth + 1);
   } else if (JVP_HAS_KIND(a, JV_KIND_ARRAY)) {
-    r = jvp_array_contains(a, b);
+    r = jvp_array_contains(a, b, depth + 1);
   } else if (JVP_HAS_KIND(a, JV_KIND_STRING)) {
     int b_len = jv_string_length_bytes(jv_copy(b));
     if (b_len != 0) {
@@ -2107,3 +2116,8 @@ int jv_contains(jv a, jv b) {
   jv_free(b);
   return r;
 }
+
+// Returns 1 (contained), 0 (not contained), or -1 (too deep)
+int jv_contains(jv a, jv b) {
+  return jvp_contains(a, b, 0);
+}
Index: jq-1.8.1/tests/jq.test
===================================================================
--- jq-1.8.1.orig/tests/jq.test
+++ jq-1.8.1/tests/jq.test
@@ -2541,3 +2541,12 @@ null
 try delpaths([[range(10001) | 0]]) catch .
 null
 "Path too deep"
+
+# regression test for CVE-2026-40612
+reduce range(10000) as $_ ([]; [.]) | contains([[]])
+null
+true
+
+try (reduce range(10001) as $_ ([]; [.]) as $x | $x | contains($x)) catch .
+null
+"Containment check too deep"

++++++ CVE-2026-41256.patch ++++++
>From 5a015deae35d19e3ebbc65db6c157a80e76df738 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: itchyny <[email protected]>
Date: Fri, 24 Apr 2026 22:15:08 +0900
Subject: [PATCH] Fix NUL truncation in program files loaded with -f

This fixes CVE-2026-41256.
---
 src/main.c   | 8 ++++++++
 tests/shtest | 7 +++++++
 2 files changed, 15 insertions(+)

Index: jq-1.8.1/src/main.c
===================================================================
--- jq-1.8.1.orig/src/main.c
+++ jq-1.8.1/src/main.c
@@ -611,6 +611,14 @@ int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
       ret = JQ_ERROR_SYSTEM;
       goto out;
     }
+    int len = jv_string_length_bytes(jv_copy(data));
+    if ((size_t)len != strlen(jv_string_value(data))) {
+      fprintf(stderr, "jq: program file contains NUL bytes\n");
+      free(program_origin);
+      jv_free(data);
+      ret = JQ_ERROR_SYSTEM;
+      goto out;
+    }
     jq_set_attr(jq, jv_string("PROGRAM_ORIGIN"), 
jq_realpath(jv_string(dirname(program_origin))));
     ARGS = JV_OBJECT(jv_string("positional"), ARGS,
                      jv_string("named"), jv_copy(program_arguments));
Index: jq-1.8.1/tests/shtest
===================================================================
--- jq-1.8.1.orig/tests/shtest
+++ jq-1.8.1/tests/shtest
@@ -848,4 +848,11 @@ if printf '{}\x00{}' | $JQ >/dev/null 2>
   exit 1
 fi
 
+# CVE-2026-41256: No NUL truncation in program files loaded with -f
+printf '.\x00invalid' > "$d/nul_prog.jq"
+if echo '42' | $JQ -f "$d/nul_prog.jq" >/dev/null 2>/dev/null; then
+  printf 'Error expected for program file with NUL bytes\n' 1>&2
+  exit 1
+fi
+
 exit 0

++++++ CVE-2026-41257.patch ++++++
>From 01b3cded76daacbfddb7f8763700b0803bcb5c6f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: itchyny <[email protected]>
Date: Fri, 24 Apr 2026 22:09:44 +0900
Subject: [PATCH] Fix signed-int overflow in `stack_reallocate`

This fixes CVE-2026-41257.
---
 src/exec_stack.h | 14 ++++++++++----
 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

Index: jq-1.8.1/src/exec_stack.h
===================================================================
--- jq-1.8.1.orig/src/exec_stack.h
+++ jq-1.8.1/src/exec_stack.h
@@ -2,8 +2,10 @@
 #define EXEC_STACK_H
 #include <stddef.h>
 #include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
+#include <limits.h>
 #include "jv_alloc.h"
 
 /*
@@ -81,15 +83,19 @@ static stack_ptr* stack_block_next(struc
 }
 
 static void stack_reallocate(struct stack* s, size_t sz) {
-  int old_mem_length = -(s->bound) + ALIGNMENT;
-  char* old_mem_start = (s->mem_end != NULL) ? (s->mem_end - old_mem_length) : 
NULL;
+  size_t old_mem_length = (size_t)(-(s->bound)) + ALIGNMENT;
+  char* old_mem_start = s->mem_end != NULL ? s->mem_end - old_mem_length : 
NULL;
 
-  int new_mem_length = align_round_up((old_mem_length + sz + 256) * 2);
+  size_t new_mem_length = align_round_up((old_mem_length + sz + 256) * 2);
+  if (new_mem_length > INT_MAX) {
+    fprintf(stderr, "jq: error: cannot allocate memory\n");
+    abort();
+  }
   char* new_mem_start = jv_mem_realloc(old_mem_start, new_mem_length);
   memmove(new_mem_start + (new_mem_length - old_mem_length),
             new_mem_start, old_mem_length);
   s->mem_end = new_mem_start + new_mem_length;
-  s->bound = -(new_mem_length - ALIGNMENT);
+  s->bound = -(int)(new_mem_length - ALIGNMENT);
 }
 
 static stack_ptr stack_push_block(struct stack* s, stack_ptr p, size_t sz) {

++++++ CVE-2026-43894.patch ++++++
>From 9761ceb7d6cc48c16b25f0ab1baaef0e701927e4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: itchyny <[email protected]>
Date: Wed, 6 May 2026 19:45:24 +0900
Subject: [PATCH] Reject numeric literals longer than DEC_MAX_DIGITS
 (999999999)

A signed-int overflow in decNumber's D2U macro lets huge literals
write attacker-controlled bytes past a stack buffer. Cap the length
before calling decNumberFromString, and pre-slice long strings in
jv_dump_string_trunc so the resulting error message doesn't itself
allocate a multi-GiB buffer.

Fixes CVE-2026-43894.
---
 src/jv.c       | 5 ++++-
 src/jv_print.c | 4 ++++
 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

Index: jq-1.8.1/src/jv.c
===================================================================
--- jq-1.8.1.orig/src/jv.c
+++ jq-1.8.1/src/jv.c
@@ -578,7 +578,10 @@ static jvp_literal_number* jvp_literal_n
 }
 
 static jv jvp_literal_number_new(const char * literal) {
-  jvp_literal_number* n = jvp_literal_number_alloc(strlen(literal));
+  size_t len = strlen(literal);
+  if (len > DEC_MAX_DIGITS)
+    return JV_INVALID;
+  jvp_literal_number* n = jvp_literal_number_alloc(len);
 
   decContext *ctx = DEC_CONTEXT();
   decContextClearStatus(ctx, DEC_Conversion_syntax);
Index: jq-1.8.1/src/jv_print.c
===================================================================
--- jq-1.8.1.orig/src/jv_print.c
+++ jq-1.8.1/src/jv_print.c
@@ -408,6 +408,10 @@ jv jv_dump_string(jv x, int flags) {
 }
 
 char *jv_dump_string_trunc(jv x, char *outbuf, size_t bufsize) {
+  if (jv_get_kind(x) == JV_KIND_STRING &&
+      (size_t)jv_string_length_bytes(jv_copy(x)) > bufsize) {
+    x = jv_string_slice(x, 0, bufsize);
+  }
   x = jv_dump_string(x, 0);
   const char *str = jv_string_value(x);
   const size_t len = strlen(str);

++++++ CVE-2026-43895.patch ++++++
++++ 1535 lines (skipped)

++++++ CVE-2026-43896.patch ++++++
>From 532ccea6080ed6758f39fe9f6208a44b665023d2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: itchyny <[email protected]>
Date: Tue, 5 May 2026 22:44:02 +0900
Subject: [PATCH] Limit recursive object merge depth to prevent stack overflow

This fixes CVE-2026-43896.
---
 src/jv.c      | 25 +++++++++++++++++++++++--
 tests/jq.test |  9 +++++++++
 2 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

Index: jq-1.8.1/src/jv.c
===================================================================
--- jq-1.8.1.orig/src/jv.c
+++ jq-1.8.1/src/jv.c
@@ -1933,16 +1933,33 @@ jv jv_object_merge(jv a, jv b) {
   return a;
 }
 
-jv jv_object_merge_recursive(jv a, jv b) {
+#ifndef MAX_OBJECT_MERGE_DEPTH
+#define MAX_OBJECT_MERGE_DEPTH (10000)
+#endif
+
+static jv jvp_object_merge_recursive(jv a, jv b, int depth) {
   assert(JVP_HAS_KIND(a, JV_KIND_OBJECT));
   assert(JVP_HAS_KIND(b, JV_KIND_OBJECT));
 
+  if (depth > MAX_OBJECT_MERGE_DEPTH) {
+    jv_free(a);
+    jv_free(b);
+    return jv_invalid_with_msg(jv_string("Object merge too deep"));
+  }
+
   jv_object_foreach(b, k, v) {
     jv elem = jv_object_get(jv_copy(a), jv_copy(k));
     if (jv_is_valid(elem) &&
         JVP_HAS_KIND(elem, JV_KIND_OBJECT) &&
         JVP_HAS_KIND(v, JV_KIND_OBJECT)) {
-      a = jv_object_set(a, k, jv_object_merge_recursive(elem, v));
+      jv merged = jvp_object_merge_recursive(elem, v, depth + 1);
+      if (!jv_is_valid(merged)) {
+        jv_free(k);
+        jv_free(a);
+        jv_free(b);
+        return merged;
+      }
+      a = jv_object_set(a, k, merged);
     } else {
       jv_free(elem);
       a = jv_object_set(a, k, v);
@@ -1953,6 +1970,10 @@ jv jv_object_merge_recursive(jv a, jv b)
   return a;
 }
 
+jv jv_object_merge_recursive(jv a, jv b) {
+  return jvp_object_merge_recursive(a, b, 0);
+}
+
 /*
  * Object iteration (internal helpers)
  */
Index: jq-1.8.1/tests/jq.test
===================================================================
--- jq-1.8.1.orig/tests/jq.test
+++ jq-1.8.1/tests/jq.test
@@ -2550,3 +2550,12 @@ true
 try (reduce range(10001) as $_ ([]; [.]) as $x | $x | contains($x)) catch .
 null
 "Containment check too deep"
+
+# regression test for CVE-2026-43896
+reduce range(10000) as $_ ({}; {a: .}) as $x | $x * $x | length
+null
+1
+
+try (reduce range(10001) as $_ ({}; {a: .}) as $x | $x * $x) catch .
+null
+"Object merge too deep"

++++++ CVE-2026-44777_0.patch ++++++
>From f58787c41835d9b17795730cb04925fdba25c71c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: itchyny <[email protected]>
Date: Mon, 11 May 2026 20:41:38 +0900
Subject: [PATCH] Detect circular module imports to prevent stack overflow

jq used to recurse without bound on mutual or self-referential
`import` declarations, exhausting the stack. Track each library's
load state with a `loading` flag set before its dependencies are
processed; a recursive reference to an in-progress library now
reports "circular import of X".

Fixes CVE-2026-44777.
---
 Makefile.am                 |  2 ++
 tests/modules/cycle_a.jq    |  2 ++
 tests/modules/cycle_b.jq    |  2 ++
 tests/modules/cycle_self.jq |  2 ++
 tests/shtest                | 23 +++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 70 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 tests/modules/cycle_a.jq
 create mode 100644 tests/modules/cycle_b.jq
 create mode 100644 tests/modules/cycle_self.jq

Index: jq-1.8.1/Makefile.am
===================================================================
--- jq-1.8.1.orig/Makefile.am
+++ jq-1.8.1/Makefile.am
@@ -227,6 +227,8 @@ EXTRA_DIST = $(DOC_FILES) $(man_MANS) $(
         tests/modules/test_bind_order0.jq                               \
         tests/modules/test_bind_order1.jq                               \
         tests/modules/test_bind_order2.jq                               \
+        tests/modules/cycle_a.jq tests/modules/cycle_b.jq               \
+        tests/modules/cycle_self.jq                                     \
         tests/onig.supp tests/local.supp                                \
         tests/setup tests/torture/input0.json                           \
         tests/optional.test tests/man.test tests/manonig.test           \
Index: jq-1.8.1/tests/modules/cycle_a.jq
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ jq-1.8.1/tests/modules/cycle_a.jq
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+import "cycle_b" as b;
+def f: null;
Index: jq-1.8.1/tests/modules/cycle_b.jq
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ jq-1.8.1/tests/modules/cycle_b.jq
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+import "cycle_a" as a;
+def f: null;
Index: jq-1.8.1/tests/modules/cycle_self.jq
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ jq-1.8.1/tests/modules/cycle_self.jq
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+import "cycle_self" as s;
+def f: null;
Index: jq-1.8.1/tests/shtest
===================================================================
--- jq-1.8.1.orig/tests/shtest
+++ jq-1.8.1/tests/shtest
@@ -375,17 +375,40 @@ if ! HOME="$mods/home2" $VALGRIND $Q $JQ
     exit 1
 fi
 
+(
 cd "$JQBASEDIR" # so that relative library paths are guaranteed correct
 if ! $VALGRIND $Q $JQ -L ./tests/modules -ne 'import "test_bind_order" as 
check; check::check==true'; then
     echo "Issue #817 regression?" 1>&2
     exit 1
 fi
+)
 
+(
 cd "$JQBASEDIR"
 if ! $VALGRIND $Q $JQ -L tests/modules -ne 'import "test_bind_order" as check; 
check::check==true'; then
     echo "Issue #817 regression?" 1>&2
     exit 1
 fi
+)
+
+# CVE-2026-44777: Circular imports should be detected
+if $VALGRIND $JQ -L "$mods" -ne 'import "cycle_a" as a; null' 2> $d/out; then
+    echo "Mutual import should be rejected" 1>&2
+    exit 1
+fi
+if ! grep -q "circular import" $d/out; then
+    echo "Expected circular import error" 1>&2
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+if $VALGRIND $JQ -L "$mods" -ne 'import "cycle_self" as s; null' 2> $d/out; 
then
+    echo "Self import should be rejected" 1>&2
+    exit 1
+fi
+if ! grep -q "circular import" $d/out; then
+    echo "Expected circular import error" 1>&2
+    exit 1
+fi
 
 ## Halt
 

++++++ CVE-2026-44777_1.patch ++++++
>From f58787c41835d9b17795730cb04925fdba25c71c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: itchyny <[email protected]>
Date: Mon, 11 May 2026 20:41:38 +0900
Subject: [PATCH] Detect circular module imports to prevent stack overflow

jq used to recurse without bound on mutual or self-referential
`import` declarations, exhausting the stack. Track each library's
load state with a `loading` flag set before its dependencies are 
processed; a recursive reference to an in-progress library now 
reports "circular import of X". 

Fixes CVE-2026-44777.
---
 src/linker.c                | 59 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------

Index: jq-1.8.1/src/linker.c
===================================================================
--- jq-1.8.1.orig/src/linker.c
+++ jq-1.8.1/src/linker.c
@@ -21,9 +21,13 @@
 #include "compile.h"
 #include "jv_alloc.h"
 
+struct lib_entry {
+  char *name;
+  block def;
+  int loading;
+};
 struct lib_loading_state {
-  char **names;
-  block *defs;
+  struct lib_entry *entries;
   uint64_t ct;
 };
 static int load_library(jq_state *jq, jv lib_path,
@@ -303,14 +307,24 @@ static int process_dependencies(jq_state
     } else {
       uint64_t state_idx = 0;
       for (; state_idx < lib_state->ct; ++state_idx) {
-        if (strcmp(lib_state->names[state_idx],jv_string_value(resolved)) == 0)
+        if (strcmp(lib_state->entries[state_idx].name, 
jv_string_value(resolved)) == 0)
           break;
       }
 
       if (state_idx < lib_state->ct) { // Found
+        if (lib_state->entries[state_idx].loading) {
+          jq_report_error(jq, jv_string_fmt("jq: error: circular import of 
%s\n",
+                                            jv_string_value(resolved)));
+          jv_free(resolved);
+          jv_free(as);
+          jv_free(deps);
+          jv_free(jq_origin);
+          jv_free(lib_origin);
+          return 1;
+        }
         jv_free(resolved);
         // Bind the library to the program
-        bk = block_bind_library(lib_state->defs[state_idx], bk, 
OP_IS_CALL_PSEUDO, as_str);
+        bk = block_bind_library(lib_state->entries[state_idx].def, bk, 
OP_IS_CALL_PSEUDO, as_str);
       } else { // Not found.   Add it to the table before binding.
         block dep_def_block = gen_noop();
         nerrors += load_library(jq, resolved, is_data, raw, optional, as_str, 
&dep_def_block, lib_state);
@@ -352,30 +366,38 @@ static int load_library(jq_state *jq, jv
       jq_report_error(jq, jv_string_fmt("jq: error loading data file %s: 
%s\n", jv_string_value(lib_path), jv_string_value(data)));
       nerrors++;
     }
-    goto out;
   } else if (is_data) {
     // import "foo" as $bar;
     program = gen_const_global(jv_copy(data), as);
+    state_idx = lib_state->ct++;
+    lib_state->entries = jv_mem_realloc(lib_state->entries, lib_state->ct * 
sizeof(struct lib_entry));
+    lib_state->entries[state_idx].name = strdup(jv_string_value(lib_path));
+    lib_state->entries[state_idx].def = program;
+    lib_state->entries[state_idx].loading = 0;
   } else {
     // import "foo" as bar;
     src = locfile_init(jq, jv_string_value(lib_path), jv_string_value(data), 
jv_string_length_bytes(jv_copy(data)));
     nerrors += jq_parse_library(src, &program);
     locfile_free(src);
     if (nerrors == 0) {
+      // Register the library before processing its dependencies so that
+      // circular imports can be detected.
+      state_idx = lib_state->ct++;
+      lib_state->entries = jv_mem_realloc(lib_state->entries, lib_state->ct * 
sizeof(struct lib_entry));
+      lib_state->entries[state_idx].name = strdup(jv_string_value(lib_path));
+      lib_state->entries[state_idx].def = gen_noop();
+      lib_state->entries[state_idx].loading = 1;
+
       char *lib_origin = strdup(jv_string_value(lib_path));
       nerrors += process_dependencies(jq, jq_get_jq_origin(jq),
                                       jv_string(dirname(lib_origin)),
                                       &program, lib_state);
       free(lib_origin);
       program = block_bind_self(program, OP_IS_CALL_PSEUDO);
+      lib_state->entries[state_idx].def = program;
+      lib_state->entries[state_idx].loading = 0;
     }
   }
-  state_idx = lib_state->ct++;
-  lib_state->names = jv_mem_realloc(lib_state->names, lib_state->ct * 
sizeof(const char *));
-  lib_state->defs = jv_mem_realloc(lib_state->defs, lib_state->ct * 
sizeof(block));
-  lib_state->names[state_idx] = strdup(jv_string_value(lib_path));
-  lib_state->defs[state_idx] = program;
-out:
   *out_block = program;
   jv_free(lib_path);
   jv_free(data);
@@ -413,7 +435,7 @@ jv load_module_meta(jq_state *jq, jv mod
 int load_program(jq_state *jq, struct locfile* src, block *out_block) {
   int nerrors = 0;
   block program;
-  struct lib_loading_state lib_state = {0,0,0};
+  struct lib_loading_state lib_state = {0,0};
   nerrors = jq_parse(src, &program);
   if (nerrors)
     return nerrors;
@@ -439,14 +461,13 @@ int load_program(jq_state *jq, struct lo
   nerrors = process_dependencies(jq, jq_get_jq_origin(jq), 
jq_get_prog_origin(jq), &program, &lib_state);
   block libs = gen_noop();
   for (uint64_t i = 0; i < lib_state.ct; ++i) {
-    free(lib_state.names[i]);
-    if (nerrors == 0 && !block_is_const(lib_state.defs[i]))
-      libs = block_join(libs, lib_state.defs[i]);
+    free(lib_state.entries[i].name);
+    if (nerrors == 0 && !block_is_const(lib_state.entries[i].def))
+      libs = block_join(libs, lib_state.entries[i].def);
     else
-      block_free(lib_state.defs[i]);
+      block_free(lib_state.entries[i].def);
   }
-  free(lib_state.names);
-  free(lib_state.defs);
+  free(lib_state.entries);
   if (nerrors)
     block_free(program);
   else

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