kaxil opened a new pull request, #57208:
URL: https://github.com/apache/airflow/pull/57208

   Currently, custom labels defined via `map_index_template` for mapped tasks 
are only rendered and displayed in the UI after task completion. This means 
users see only numeric indices (0, 1, 2...) while tasks are running, making it 
difficult to identify which specific mapped task instance is executing.
   
   For example, if a mapped task processes different customers, users want to 
see "customer_alice" or "customer_bob" in the UI while the task is running, not 
just "0" or "1".
   
   The `map_index_template` may reference context
   variables set during task execution (e.g., XCom values, return values from 
`execute()`, etc.). These variables are only available after the task's execute 
method completes, which is why rendering was originally delayed until task 
completion.
   
   Example problematic template:
   ```
   "Processing {{ ti.xcom_pull(key='customer_name') }}"
   ```
   
   or one that access Task Attributes:
   
   ```
   "Processing {{ task.value }}"
   ```
   
   This PR implements a two-phase rendering approach:
   
   Phase 1:
   - Renders `map_index_template` immediately after template rendering, before 
task execution
   - Uses available context variables (task, dag, run_id, logical_date, etc.)
   - Sends the rendered label to the API server for immediate UI display
   - If rendering fails (e.g., due to missing variables), error is suppressed 
and logged at debug level
   - Provides immediate feedback for templates using pre-execution context
   
   Phase 2:
   - Re-renders `map_index_template` with full context after task execution
   - Includes all execution-time variables (XCom, Task attributes, return 
values, etc.)
   - Only sends update if the value changed from Phase 1
   - Handles both success and failure cases
   - For failures, suppresses rendering errors to avoid masking task errors
   
   For templates with execution-time variables, the label updates after 
execution completes with the final rendered value.
   
   Fixes https://github.com/apache/airflow/issues/39118
   Fixes https://github.com/apache/airflow/issues/56722
   
   ![Oct-24-2025 
17-55-37](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/edc6cf85-cb57-4d96-a343-04c58e3218f4)
   
   <img width="1716" height="857" alt="image" 
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/e32b46a2-b18d-4dc4-a4e9-cf6978370574";
 />
   
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