kaxil opened a new pull request, #57460:
URL: https://github.com/apache/airflow/pull/57460

   When users have limited DAG access, the DAG list query was inefficiently 
grouping all DagRuns in the database before filtering. This caused severe 
performance degradation in large deployments where a user might access only a 
few DAGs out of hundreds or thousands.
   
   The fix filters both the main DAG query and the DagRun subquery by 
accessible dag_ids before performing the expensive GROUP BY operation.
   
   Before (queries all dagruns):
   
   ```sql
     SELECT ... FROM dag
     LEFT OUTER JOIN (
       SELECT dag_run.dag_id, max(dag_run.id) AS max_dag_run_id
       FROM dag_run
       GROUP BY dag_run.dag_id
     ) AS mrq ON dag.dag_id = mrq.dag_id
   ```
   
   After (filters to accessible dags):
   
   ```sql
     SELECT ... FROM dag
     LEFT OUTER JOIN (
       SELECT dag_run.dag_id, max(dag_run.id) AS max_dag_run_id
       FROM dag_run
       WHERE dag_run.dag_id IN ('accessible_dag_1', 'accessible_dag_2')
       GROUP BY dag_run.dag_id
     ) AS mrq ON dag.dag_id = mrq.dag_id
     WHERE dag.dag_id IN ('accessible_dag_1', 'accessible_dag_2')
   ```
   
   Performance impact: In a deployment with 100 DAGs (100 runs each) where a 
user has access to only 2 DAGs, this reduces the subquery from grouping 10,000 
rows down to 200 rows (50x improvement), and eliminates fetching 98 unnecessary 
DAG models.
   
   Fixes #57427
   
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