wolfdn opened a new pull request, #67157:
URL: https://github.com/apache/airflow/pull/67157

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   ## Problem
   
   The Azure Key Vault secrets backend raises an `HttpResponseError` 
(BadParameter) when Airflow requests a variable whose key contains a dot. Azure 
Key Vault secret names only allow alphanumeric characters and dashes 
(`[a-zA-Z0-9-]`), so dots in the variable key cause the API call to fail.
   
   This affects:
   
   - **Any user-defined variable with a dot in its name** — e.g. a variable 
named `my.app.setting` will fail when looked up through this backend.
   - **The `PythonVirtualenvOperator` specifically** — it calls 
`Variable.get("PythonVirtualenvOperator.cache_key", "")` on every execution to 
compute its virtualenv cache hash. This means every DAG using 
`PythonVirtualenvOperator` produces an ERROR on every run when the Azure Key 
Vault backend is configured, even though the variable not existing is perfectly 
fine (it defaults to `""`).
   
   The resulting error floods the logs:
   
   ```
   ERROR - Unable to retrieve variable from secrets backend 
(AzureKeyVaultBackend).
   HttpResponseError: (BadParameter) The request URI contains an invalid name: 
airflow-variables-PythonVirtualenvOperator.cache-key
   ```
   
   ## Fix
   
   1. **Rename the `PythonVirtualenvOperator` cache variable** from 
`PythonVirtualenvOperator.cache_key` to `python_virtualenv_operator_cache_key`. 
This avoids the dot that is incompatible with secrets backends that restrict 
allowed characters (like Azure Key Vault). The underscore-only name is properly 
normalized by the existing `build_path` logic.
   
   2. **Add a validation guard in the Azure Key Vault backend** — 
`_get_secret_value` now validates the constructed secret name against Azure Key 
Vault's naming rules (1-127 chars, alphanumeric and dashes only) before making 
the API call. Invalid names return `None` with a WARNING log, alerting the user 
that their variable cannot be resolved via Key Vault. This replaces the 
previous behavior of letting Azure throw an unhandled `HttpResponseError` at 
ERROR level.
   
   ## Migration note
   
   The cache hash computation for `PythonVirtualenvOperator` now reads from 
`python_virtualenv_operator_cache_key` instead of 
`PythonVirtualenvOperator.cache_key`. Since most users never set this variable 
(it's an optional manual cache-busting override), the only effect is a one-time 
rebuild of cached virtual environments due to the changed hash input.
   
   
   ---
   
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   ---
   
   * Read the **[Pull Request 
Guidelines](https://github.com/apache/airflow/blob/main/contributing-docs/05_pull_requests.rst#pull-request-guidelines)**
 for more information. Note: commit author/co-author name and email in commits 
become permanently public when merged.
   * For fundamental code changes, an Airflow Improvement Proposal 
([AIP](https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/AIRFLOW/Airflow+Improvement+Proposals))
 is needed.
   * When adding dependency, check compliance with the [ASF 3rd Party License 
Policy](https://www.apache.org/legal/resolved.html#category-x).
   * For significant user-facing changes create newsfragment: 
`{pr_number}.significant.rst`, in 
[airflow-core/newsfragments](https://github.com/apache/airflow/tree/main/airflow-core/newsfragments).
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