jason810496 opened a new pull request, #73095:
URL: https://github.com/apache/airflow/pull/73095

   - depends-on: 
[ci/image-reuse/04-publisher](https://github.com/jason810496/airflow/compare/ci%2Fimage-reuse%2F03-artifact-selection...ci%2Fimage-reuse%2F04-publisher)
   - base-branch: `ci/image-reuse/04-publisher`
   
   Part 5/5 of the CI image reuse series.
   
   ## Why
   
   Avoid rebuilding compatible images while testing the current PR checkout.
   
   ## How
   
   Enable eligible PR lookups, restore selections through a dedicated script, 
and build a current-run fallback on misses — including when the selected 
image's own download is too slow to be worth finishing. Preserve full builds 
for canaries and dependency upgrades.
   
   ## Series impact (audit draft)
   
   [Sept 6–12, 2026 
UTC](https://github.com/apache/airflow/pulls?q=is%3Apr+is%3Amerged+merged%3A2026-09-06..2026-09-12)
 PR census and CI timing:
   
   | Metric | Figure |
   | --- | ---: |
   | Merged PRs / into main | 364 / 240 |
   | No dependency-manifest / CI-image / prod-image input changes | 218 (90.8%) 
/ 141 (58.8%) / 47 (19.6%) |
   | Full AMD/ARM census execution | 17,175.6 h |
   | Image-prep latency, today → 100% hit rate (CI, Py3.10) | 19.74 → 5.77 min 
(−71%) |
   | Latency break-even hit rate | ~3.5% |
   | Compute ceiling, cost-free → cost-priced replacement download | 106.4 h → 
~65.7 h/week |
   | Publisher budget proxy (daily-only cadence) | 8.0 h/run → 55.7 h/week |
   | Compute break-even hit rate (daily-only publisher) | ~85% |
   
   The purpose is to avoid rebuilding the CI image when a PR doesn't change 
package dependencies — currently, even a PR that only touches the API server or 
the UI still triggers a full CI image rebuild on every push — and real hit rate 
and end-to-end PR latency remain unmeasured pending a pilot.
   
   - **Happy path:** this PR is what actually removes the build-job wait on a 
hit, cutting image-prep latency by ~71% (19.74 → 5.77 min for the dominant 
Python 3.10 CI case). A miss only costs about 30 extra seconds, so even a low 
cache-hit rate (as little as ~3.5%) already makes this a net time saver overall.
   - **Smart fallback:** the consumer probes transfer speed over the first 30 
seconds of a selected image's download; if that regresses below the upstream 
reuse floor (which `restore_selected_image.sh` inherits automatically), it 
falls back to a regular image build — today's existing behavior — instead of 
waiting out a degraded transfer.
   - **Daily image publish workflow:** a centralized periodic workflow 
(ci/image-reuse/04-publisher) publishes CI and production images, keyed by a 
fingerprint of build inputs, as GitHub Actions artifacts this PR's lookups 
consume.
   - **Retention:** a published artifact is only selected if produced within 
the last 48 hours, and is retained for 7 days.
   
   ---
   
   ##### Was generative AI tooling used to co-author this PR?
   
   - [x] Yes, with help of Codex (GPT-6) following [the 
guidelines](https://github.com/apache/airflow/blob/main/contributing-docs/05_pull_requests.rst#gen-ai-assisted-contributions).
   
   Generated-by: Codex (GPT-6)


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