[ 
https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/AIRFLOW-2229?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel
 ]

James Meickle updated AIRFLOW-2229:
-----------------------------------
    Description: 
We had an issue where one of our tasks failed without the worker updating state 
(unclear why, but let's assume it was an OOM), resulting in this series of 
error messages:

{{Mar 20 14:27:05 airflow-core-i-0fc1f995414837b8b.stg.int.dynoquant.com 
airflow_scheduler-stdout.log: [2018-03-20 14:27:04,993] \{{models.py:1595 ERROR 
- Executor reports task instance %s finished (%s) although the task says its 
%s. Was the task killed externally?}}}}
{{ Mar 20 14:27:05 airflow-core-i-0fc1f995414837b8b.stg.int.dynoquant.com 
airflow_scheduler-stdout.log: NoneType}}
{{ Mar 20 14:27:05 airflow-core-i-0fc1f995414837b8b.stg.int.dynoquant.com 
airflow_scheduler-stdout.log: [2018-03-20 14:27:04,994] {{jobs.py:1435 ERROR - 
Cannot load the dag bag to handle failure for <TaskInstance: 
nightly_dataload.dummy_operator 2018-03-19 00:00:00 [queued]>. Setting task to 
FAILED without callbacks or retries. Do you have enough resources?}}}}

Mysterious failures are not unexpected, because we are in the cloud, after all. 
The concern is the last line: ignoring callbacks and retries, implying that 
it's a lack of resources. However, the machine was totally underutilized at the 
time.

I dug into this code a bit more and as far as I can tell this error is 
happening in this code path: 
[https://github.com/apache/incubator-airflow/blob/1.9.0/airflow/jobs.py#L1427]

{{self.log.error(msg)}}
 {{try:}}
 {{    simple_dag = simple_dag_bag.get_dag(dag_id)}}
 {{    dagbag = models.DagBag(simple_dag.full_filepath)}}
 {{    dag = dagbag.get_dag(dag_id)}}
 {{    ti.task = dag.get_task(task_id)}}
 {{    ti.handle_failure(msg)}}
 {{except Exception:}}
 {{    self.log.error("Cannot load the dag bag to handle failure for %s"}}
 {{    ". Setting task to FAILED without callbacks or "}}
 {{    "retries. Do you have enough resources?", ti)}}
 {{    ti.state = State.FAILED}}
 {{    session.merge(ti)}}
 {{    session.commit()}}{{}}

I am not very familiar with this code, nor do I have time to attach a debugger 
at the moment, but I think what is happening here is:
 * I have a factory Python file, which imports and instantiates DAG code from 
other files.
 * The scheduler loads the DAGs from the factory file on the filesystem. It 
gets a fileloc (as represented in the DB) not of the factory file, but of the 
file it loaded code from.
 * The scheduler makes a simple DAGBag from the instantiated DAGs.
 * This line of code uses the simple DAG, which references the original DAG 
object's fileloc, to create a new DAGBag object.
 * This DAGBag looks for the original DAG in the fileloc, which is the file 
containing that DAG's _code_, but is not actually importable by Airflow.
 * An exception is raised trying to load the DAG from the DAGBag, which found 
nothing.
 * Handling of the task failure never occurs.
 * The over-broad Exception code swallows all of the above occurring.
 * There's just a generic error message that is not helpful to a system 
operator.

If this is the case, at minimum, the try/except should be rewritten to be more 
graceful and to have a better error message. But I question whether this level 
of DAGBag abstraction/indirection isn't making this failure case worse than it 
needs to be; under normal conditions the scheduler is definitely able to find 
the relevant factory-generated DAGs and execute tasks within them as expected, 
even with the fileloc set to the code path and not the import path.

 

  was:
We had an issue where one of our tasks failed without the worker updating state 
(unclear why, but let's assume it was an OOM), resulting in this series of 
error messages:

{{Mar 20 14:27:05 airflow-core-i-0fc1f995414837b8b.stg.int.dynoquant.com 
airflow_scheduler-stdout.log: [2018-03-20 14:27:04,993] \{{models.py:1595}} 
ERROR - Executor reports task instance %s finished (%s) although the task says 
its %s. Was the task killed externally?}}
{{Mar 20 14:27:05 airflow-core-i-0fc1f995414837b8b.stg.int.dynoquant.com 
airflow_scheduler-stdout.log: NoneType}}
{{Mar 20 14:27:05 airflow-core-i-0fc1f995414837b8b.stg.int.dynoquant.com 
airflow_scheduler-stdout.log: [2018-03-20 14:27:04,994] \{{jobs.py:1435}} ERROR 
- Cannot load the dag bag to handle failure for <TaskInstance: 
nightly_dataload.dummy_operator 2018-03-19 00:00:00 [queued]>. Setting task to 
FAILED without callbacks or retries. Do you have enough resources?}}

Mysterious failures are not unexpected, because we are in the cloud, after all. 
The concern is the last line: ignoring callbacks and retries, implying that 
it's a lack of resources. However, the machine was totally underutilized at the 
time.

I dug into this code a bit more and as far as I can tell this error is 
happening in this code path: 
[https://github.com/apache/incubator-airflow/blob/1.9.0/airflow/jobs.py#L1427]

{{self.log.error(msg)}}
{{try:}}
{{    simple_dag = simple_dag_bag.get_dag(dag_id)}}
{{    dagbag = models.DagBag(simple_dag.full_filepath)}}
{{    dag = dagbag.get_dag(dag_id)}}
{{    ti.task = dag.get_task(task_id)}}
{{    ti.handle_failure(msg)}}
{{except Exception:}}
{{    self.log.error("Cannot load the dag bag to handle failure for %s"}}
{{    ". Setting task to FAILED without callbacks or "}}
{{    "retries. Do you have enough resources?", ti)}}
{{    ti.state = State.FAILED}}
{{    session.merge(ti)}}
{{    session.commit()}}{{}}

I am not very familiar with this code, nor do I have time to attach a debugger 
at the moment, but I think what is happening here is:
 * I have a factory Python file, which imports and instantiates DAG code from 
other files.
 * The scheduler loads the DAGs from the factory file on the filesystem. It 
gets a fileloc (as represented in the DB) not of the factory file, but of the 
file it loaded code from.
 * The scheduler makes a simple DAGBag from the instantiated DAGs.
 * This line of code uses the simple DAG, which references the original DAG 
object's fileloc, to create a new DAGBag object.
 * This DAGBag looks for the original DAG in the fileloc, which is the file 
containing that DAG's _code_, but is not actually importable by Airflow.
 * An exception is raised trying to load the DAG from the DAGBag, which found 
nothing.
 * Handling of the task failure never occurs.
 * The over-broad Exception code swallows all of the above occurring.
 * There's just a generic error message that is not helpful to a system 
operator.

If this is the case, at minimum, the try/except should be rewritten to be more 
graceful and to have a better error message. But I question whether this level 
of DAGBag abstraction/indirection isn't making this failure case worse than it 
needs to be; under normal conditions the scheduler is definitely able to find 
the relevant factory-generated DAGs and execute tasks within them as expected, 
even with the fileloc set to the code path and not the import path.

 


> Scheduler cannot retry abrupt task failures within factory-generated DAGs
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: AIRFLOW-2229
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/AIRFLOW-2229
>             Project: Apache Airflow
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: scheduler
>    Affects Versions: 1.9.0
>            Reporter: James Meickle
>            Priority: Major
>
> We had an issue where one of our tasks failed without the worker updating 
> state (unclear why, but let's assume it was an OOM), resulting in this series 
> of error messages:
> {{Mar 20 14:27:05 airflow-core-i-0fc1f995414837b8b.stg.int.dynoquant.com 
> airflow_scheduler-stdout.log: [2018-03-20 14:27:04,993] \{{models.py:1595 
> ERROR - Executor reports task instance %s finished (%s) although the task 
> says its %s. Was the task killed externally?}}}}
> {{ Mar 20 14:27:05 airflow-core-i-0fc1f995414837b8b.stg.int.dynoquant.com 
> airflow_scheduler-stdout.log: NoneType}}
> {{ Mar 20 14:27:05 airflow-core-i-0fc1f995414837b8b.stg.int.dynoquant.com 
> airflow_scheduler-stdout.log: [2018-03-20 14:27:04,994] {{jobs.py:1435 ERROR 
> - Cannot load the dag bag to handle failure for <TaskInstance: 
> nightly_dataload.dummy_operator 2018-03-19 00:00:00 [queued]>. Setting task 
> to FAILED without callbacks or retries. Do you have enough resources?}}}}
> Mysterious failures are not unexpected, because we are in the cloud, after 
> all. The concern is the last line: ignoring callbacks and retries, implying 
> that it's a lack of resources. However, the machine was totally underutilized 
> at the time.
> I dug into this code a bit more and as far as I can tell this error is 
> happening in this code path: 
> [https://github.com/apache/incubator-airflow/blob/1.9.0/airflow/jobs.py#L1427]
> {{self.log.error(msg)}}
>  {{try:}}
>  {{    simple_dag = simple_dag_bag.get_dag(dag_id)}}
>  {{    dagbag = models.DagBag(simple_dag.full_filepath)}}
>  {{    dag = dagbag.get_dag(dag_id)}}
>  {{    ti.task = dag.get_task(task_id)}}
>  {{    ti.handle_failure(msg)}}
>  {{except Exception:}}
>  {{    self.log.error("Cannot load the dag bag to handle failure for %s"}}
>  {{    ". Setting task to FAILED without callbacks or "}}
>  {{    "retries. Do you have enough resources?", ti)}}
>  {{    ti.state = State.FAILED}}
>  {{    session.merge(ti)}}
>  {{    session.commit()}}{{}}
> I am not very familiar with this code, nor do I have time to attach a 
> debugger at the moment, but I think what is happening here is:
>  * I have a factory Python file, which imports and instantiates DAG code from 
> other files.
>  * The scheduler loads the DAGs from the factory file on the filesystem. It 
> gets a fileloc (as represented in the DB) not of the factory file, but of the 
> file it loaded code from.
>  * The scheduler makes a simple DAGBag from the instantiated DAGs.
>  * This line of code uses the simple DAG, which references the original DAG 
> object's fileloc, to create a new DAGBag object.
>  * This DAGBag looks for the original DAG in the fileloc, which is the file 
> containing that DAG's _code_, but is not actually importable by Airflow.
>  * An exception is raised trying to load the DAG from the DAGBag, which found 
> nothing.
>  * Handling of the task failure never occurs.
>  * The over-broad Exception code swallows all of the above occurring.
>  * There's just a generic error message that is not helpful to a system 
> operator.
> If this is the case, at minimum, the try/except should be rewritten to be 
> more graceful and to have a better error message. But I question whether this 
> level of DAGBag abstraction/indirection isn't making this failure case worse 
> than it needs to be; under normal conditions the scheduler is definitely able 
> to find the relevant factory-generated DAGs and execute tasks within them as 
> expected, even with the fileloc set to the code path and not the import path.
>  



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