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The following commit(s) were added to refs/heads/main by this push:
     new 062ce4356d perf: speed up `FixedSizeBinary` `filter` kernel (#10993)
062ce4356d is described below

commit 062ce4356d2b404295cf47dc5023a5f22179c7ad
Author: RIchard Baah <[email protected]>
AuthorDate: Sun Sep 6 00:48:48 2026 -0400

    perf: speed up `FixedSizeBinary` `filter` kernel (#10993)
    
    # Which issue does this PR close?
    
    <!--
    We generally require a GitHub issue to be filed for all bug fixes and
    enhancements and this helps us generate change logs for our releases.
    You can link an issue to this PR using the GitHub syntax.
    -->
    
    - Closes none.
    
    # Rationale for this change
    
    `filter_fixed_size_binary` used `MutableBuffer::new` which
    zero-initializes
    the buffer before immediately overwriting every byte. This skips that.
    
    <!--
    Why are you proposing this change? If this is already explained clearly
    in the issue then this section is not needed.
    Explaining clearly why changes are proposed helps reviewers understand
    your changes and offer better suggestions for fixes.
    -->
    
    # What changes are included in this PR?
    
    Adds `copy_fsb_indices` helper used by the `IndexIterator` and `Indices`
    paths in `filter_fixed_size_binary`. Swaps `MutableBuffer::new` +
    `extend_from_slice` for `with_capacity` + `ptr::copy_nonoverlapping`.
    
    <!--
    There is no need to duplicate the description in the issue here but it
    is sometimes worth providing a summary of the individual changes in this
    PR.
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    # Are these changes tested?
    yes, existing test.
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    2. Serve as another way to document the expected behavior of the code
    
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    # Are there any user-facing changes?
    no
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---
 arrow-select/src/filter.rs | 61 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------
 1 file changed, 43 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arrow-select/src/filter.rs b/arrow-select/src/filter.rs
index 586b6e6ba7..85b21df03c 100644
--- a/arrow-select/src/filter.rs
+++ b/arrow-select/src/filter.rs
@@ -943,6 +943,37 @@ fn filter_byte_view<T: ByteViewType>(
     unsafe { GenericByteViewArray::new_unchecked(views, buffers, nulls) }
 }
 
+/// Copies fixed-size binary elements at `indices` from `values` into a new 
`MutableBuffer`.
+/// Uses raw pointer writes and `with_capacity` to avoid zero-initialization 
and per-call overhead.
+#[inline(always)]
+fn copy_fsb_indices(
+    values: &[u8],
+    value_length: usize,
+    indices: impl Iterator<Item = usize>,
+    count: usize,
+) -> MutableBuffer {
+    let total = count * value_length;
+    let mut buffer = MutableBuffer::with_capacity(total);
+    let dst_base = buffer.as_mut_ptr();
+    let mut write_offset = 0usize;
+    for idx in indices {
+        let src_start = idx * value_length;
+        // SAFETY: `idx` is derived from the filter predicate so it is a valid 
array index;
+        // we allocated `count * value_length` bytes and advance by 
`value_length` per step.
+        unsafe {
+            std::ptr::copy_nonoverlapping(
+                values.as_ptr().add(src_start),
+                dst_base.add(write_offset),
+                value_length,
+            );
+        }
+        write_offset += value_length;
+    }
+    // SAFETY: we wrote exactly `count * value_length` bytes into the buffer.
+    unsafe { buffer.set_len(total) };
+    buffer
+}
+
 fn filter_fixed_size_binary(
     array: &FixedSizeBinaryArray,
     predicate: &FilterPredicate,
@@ -969,24 +1000,18 @@ fn filter_fixed_size_binary(
             }
             buffer
         }
-        IterationStrategy::IndexIterator => {
-            let iter = IndexIterator::new(&predicate.filter, 
predicate.count).map(|x| {
-                
&values[calculate_offset_from_index(x)..calculate_offset_from_index(x + 1)]
-            });
-
-            let mut buffer = MutableBuffer::new(predicate.count * 
value_length);
-            iter.for_each(|item| buffer.extend_from_slice(item));
-            buffer
-        }
-        IterationStrategy::Indices(indices) => {
-            let iter = indices.iter().map(|x| {
-                
&values[calculate_offset_from_index(*x)..calculate_offset_from_index(*x + 1)]
-            });
-
-            let mut buffer = MutableBuffer::new(predicate.count * 
value_length);
-            iter.for_each(|item| buffer.extend_from_slice(item));
-            buffer
-        }
+        IterationStrategy::IndexIterator => copy_fsb_indices(
+            values,
+            value_length,
+            IndexIterator::new(&predicate.filter, predicate.count),
+            predicate.count,
+        ),
+        IterationStrategy::Indices(indices) => copy_fsb_indices(
+            values,
+            value_length,
+            indices.iter().copied(),
+            predicate.count,
+        ),
         IterationStrategy::All | IterationStrategy::None => unreachable!(),
     };
 

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